xref: /freebsd/sys/amd64/vmm/intel/vmx.h (revision 058ac3e8063366dafa634d9107642e12b038bf09)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2011 NetApp, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NETAPP, INC ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL NETAPP, INC OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  * $FreeBSD$
29  */
30 
31 #ifndef _VMX_H_
32 #define	_VMX_H_
33 
34 #include <vm/vm.h>
35 #include <vm/pmap.h>
36 
37 #include "vmcs.h"
38 #include "x86.h"
39 
40 struct pmap;
41 struct vmx;
42 
43 struct vmxctx {
44 	register_t	guest_rdi;		/* Guest state */
45 	register_t	guest_rsi;
46 	register_t	guest_rdx;
47 	register_t	guest_rcx;
48 	register_t	guest_r8;
49 	register_t	guest_r9;
50 	register_t	guest_rax;
51 	register_t	guest_rbx;
52 	register_t	guest_rbp;
53 	register_t	guest_r10;
54 	register_t	guest_r11;
55 	register_t	guest_r12;
56 	register_t	guest_r13;
57 	register_t	guest_r14;
58 	register_t	guest_r15;
59 	register_t	guest_cr2;
60 	register_t	guest_dr0;
61 	register_t	guest_dr1;
62 	register_t	guest_dr2;
63 	register_t	guest_dr3;
64 	register_t	guest_dr6;
65 
66 	register_t	host_r15;		/* Host state */
67 	register_t	host_r14;
68 	register_t	host_r13;
69 	register_t	host_r12;
70 	register_t	host_rbp;
71 	register_t	host_rsp;
72 	register_t	host_rbx;
73 	register_t	host_dr0;
74 	register_t	host_dr1;
75 	register_t	host_dr2;
76 	register_t	host_dr3;
77 	register_t	host_dr6;
78 	register_t	host_dr7;
79 	uint64_t	host_debugctl;
80 	int		host_tf;
81 
82 	int		inst_fail_status;
83 
84 	/*
85 	 * The pmap needs to be deactivated in vmx_enter_guest()
86 	 * so keep a copy of the 'pmap' in each vmxctx.
87 	 */
88 	struct pmap	*pmap;
89 };
90 
91 struct vmxcap {
92 	int	set;
93 	uint32_t proc_ctls;
94 	uint32_t proc_ctls2;
95 	uint32_t exc_bitmap;
96 };
97 
98 struct vmxstate {
99 	uint64_t nextrip;	/* next instruction to be executed by guest */
100 	int	lastcpu;	/* host cpu that this 'vcpu' last ran on */
101 	uint16_t vpid;
102 };
103 
104 struct apic_page {
105 	uint32_t reg[PAGE_SIZE / 4];
106 };
107 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct apic_page) == PAGE_SIZE);
108 
109 /* Posted Interrupt Descriptor (described in section 29.6 of the Intel SDM) */
110 struct pir_desc {
111 	uint64_t	pir[4];
112 	uint64_t	pending;
113 	uint64_t	unused[3];
114 } __aligned(64);
115 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct pir_desc) == 64);
116 
117 /* Index into the 'guest_msrs[]' array */
118 enum {
119 	IDX_MSR_LSTAR,
120 	IDX_MSR_CSTAR,
121 	IDX_MSR_STAR,
122 	IDX_MSR_SF_MASK,
123 	IDX_MSR_KGSBASE,
124 	IDX_MSR_PAT,
125 	IDX_MSR_TSC_AUX,
126 	GUEST_MSR_NUM		/* must be the last enumeration */
127 };
128 
129 struct vmx_vcpu {
130 	struct vmx	*vmx;
131 	struct vcpu	*vcpu;
132 	struct vmcs	*vmcs;
133 	struct apic_page *apic_page;
134 	struct pir_desc	*pir_desc;
135 	uint64_t	guest_msrs[GUEST_MSR_NUM];
136 	struct vmxctx	ctx;
137 	struct vmxcap	cap;
138 	struct vmxstate	state;
139 	struct vm_mtrr  mtrr;
140 	int		vcpuid;
141 };
142 
143 /* virtual machine softc */
144 struct vmx {
145 	struct vm	*vm;
146 	char		*msr_bitmap;
147 	uint64_t	eptp;
148 	long		eptgen[MAXCPU];		/* cached pmap->pm_eptgen */
149 	pmap_t		pmap;
150 };
151 
152 extern bool vmx_have_msr_tsc_aux;
153 
154 #define	VMX_CTR0(vcpu, format)						\
155 	VCPU_CTR0((vcpu)->vmx->vm, (vcpu)->vcpuid, format)
156 
157 #define	VMX_CTR1(vcpu, format, p1)					\
158 	VCPU_CTR1((vcpu)->vmx->vm, (vcpu)->vcpuid, format, p1)
159 
160 #define	VMX_CTR2(vcpu, format, p1, p2)					\
161 	VCPU_CTR2((vcpu)->vmx->vm, (vcpu)->vcpuid, format, p1, p2)
162 
163 #define	VMX_CTR3(vcpu, format, p1, p2, p3)				\
164 	VCPU_CTR3((vcpu)->vmx->vm, (vcpu)->vcpuid, format, p1, p2, p3)
165 
166 #define	VMX_CTR4(vcpu, format, p1, p2, p3, p4)				\
167 	VCPU_CTR4((vcpu)->vmx->vm, (vcpu)->vcpuid, format, p1, p2, p3, p4)
168 
169 #define	VMX_GUEST_VMEXIT	0
170 #define	VMX_VMRESUME_ERROR	1
171 #define	VMX_VMLAUNCH_ERROR	2
172 int	vmx_enter_guest(struct vmxctx *ctx, struct vmx *vmx, int launched);
173 void	vmx_call_isr(uintptr_t entry);
174 
175 u_long	vmx_fix_cr0(u_long cr0);
176 u_long	vmx_fix_cr4(u_long cr4);
177 
178 int	vmx_set_tsc_offset(struct vmx_vcpu *vcpu, uint64_t offset);
179 
180 extern char	vmx_exit_guest[];
181 extern char	vmx_exit_guest_flush_rsb[];
182 
183 #endif
184