xref: /freebsd/sys/amd64/vmm/intel/vmx.h (revision 02e9120893770924227138ba49df1edb3896112a)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2011 NetApp, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NETAPP, INC ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL NETAPP, INC OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #ifndef _VMX_H_
30 #define	_VMX_H_
31 
32 #include <vm/vm.h>
33 #include <vm/pmap.h>
34 
35 #include "vmcs.h"
36 #include "x86.h"
37 
38 struct pmap;
39 struct vmx;
40 
41 struct vmxctx {
42 	register_t	guest_rdi;		/* Guest state */
43 	register_t	guest_rsi;
44 	register_t	guest_rdx;
45 	register_t	guest_rcx;
46 	register_t	guest_r8;
47 	register_t	guest_r9;
48 	register_t	guest_rax;
49 	register_t	guest_rbx;
50 	register_t	guest_rbp;
51 	register_t	guest_r10;
52 	register_t	guest_r11;
53 	register_t	guest_r12;
54 	register_t	guest_r13;
55 	register_t	guest_r14;
56 	register_t	guest_r15;
57 	register_t	guest_cr2;
58 	register_t	guest_dr0;
59 	register_t	guest_dr1;
60 	register_t	guest_dr2;
61 	register_t	guest_dr3;
62 	register_t	guest_dr6;
63 
64 	register_t	host_r15;		/* Host state */
65 	register_t	host_r14;
66 	register_t	host_r13;
67 	register_t	host_r12;
68 	register_t	host_rbp;
69 	register_t	host_rsp;
70 	register_t	host_rbx;
71 	register_t	host_dr0;
72 	register_t	host_dr1;
73 	register_t	host_dr2;
74 	register_t	host_dr3;
75 	register_t	host_dr6;
76 	register_t	host_dr7;
77 	uint64_t	host_debugctl;
78 	int		host_tf;
79 
80 	int		inst_fail_status;
81 
82 	/*
83 	 * The pmap needs to be deactivated in vmx_enter_guest()
84 	 * so keep a copy of the 'pmap' in each vmxctx.
85 	 */
86 	struct pmap	*pmap;
87 };
88 
89 struct vmxcap {
90 	int	set;
91 	uint32_t proc_ctls;
92 	uint32_t proc_ctls2;
93 	uint32_t exc_bitmap;
94 };
95 
96 struct vmxstate {
97 	uint64_t nextrip;	/* next instruction to be executed by guest */
98 	int	lastcpu;	/* host cpu that this 'vcpu' last ran on */
99 	uint16_t vpid;
100 };
101 
102 struct apic_page {
103 	uint32_t reg[PAGE_SIZE / 4];
104 };
105 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct apic_page) == PAGE_SIZE);
106 
107 /* Posted Interrupt Descriptor (described in section 29.6 of the Intel SDM) */
108 struct pir_desc {
109 	uint64_t	pir[4];
110 	uint64_t	pending;
111 	uint64_t	unused[3];
112 } __aligned(64);
113 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct pir_desc) == 64);
114 
115 /* Index into the 'guest_msrs[]' array */
116 enum {
117 	IDX_MSR_LSTAR,
118 	IDX_MSR_CSTAR,
119 	IDX_MSR_STAR,
120 	IDX_MSR_SF_MASK,
121 	IDX_MSR_KGSBASE,
122 	IDX_MSR_PAT,
123 	IDX_MSR_TSC_AUX,
124 	GUEST_MSR_NUM		/* must be the last enumeration */
125 };
126 
127 struct vmx_vcpu {
128 	struct vmx	*vmx;
129 	struct vcpu	*vcpu;
130 	struct vmcs	*vmcs;
131 	struct apic_page *apic_page;
132 	struct pir_desc	*pir_desc;
133 	uint64_t	guest_msrs[GUEST_MSR_NUM];
134 	struct vmxctx	ctx;
135 	struct vmxcap	cap;
136 	struct vmxstate	state;
137 	struct vm_mtrr  mtrr;
138 	int		vcpuid;
139 };
140 
141 /* virtual machine softc */
142 struct vmx {
143 	struct vm	*vm;
144 	char		*msr_bitmap;
145 	uint64_t	eptp;
146 	long		eptgen[MAXCPU];		/* cached pmap->pm_eptgen */
147 	pmap_t		pmap;
148 };
149 
150 extern bool vmx_have_msr_tsc_aux;
151 
152 #define	VMX_CTR0(vcpu, format)						\
153 	VCPU_CTR0((vcpu)->vmx->vm, (vcpu)->vcpuid, format)
154 
155 #define	VMX_CTR1(vcpu, format, p1)					\
156 	VCPU_CTR1((vcpu)->vmx->vm, (vcpu)->vcpuid, format, p1)
157 
158 #define	VMX_CTR2(vcpu, format, p1, p2)					\
159 	VCPU_CTR2((vcpu)->vmx->vm, (vcpu)->vcpuid, format, p1, p2)
160 
161 #define	VMX_CTR3(vcpu, format, p1, p2, p3)				\
162 	VCPU_CTR3((vcpu)->vmx->vm, (vcpu)->vcpuid, format, p1, p2, p3)
163 
164 #define	VMX_CTR4(vcpu, format, p1, p2, p3, p4)				\
165 	VCPU_CTR4((vcpu)->vmx->vm, (vcpu)->vcpuid, format, p1, p2, p3, p4)
166 
167 #define	VMX_GUEST_VMEXIT	0
168 #define	VMX_VMRESUME_ERROR	1
169 #define	VMX_VMLAUNCH_ERROR	2
170 int	vmx_enter_guest(struct vmxctx *ctx, struct vmx *vmx, int launched);
171 void	vmx_call_isr(uintptr_t entry);
172 
173 u_long	vmx_fix_cr0(u_long cr0);
174 u_long	vmx_fix_cr4(u_long cr4);
175 
176 int	vmx_set_tsc_offset(struct vmx_vcpu *vcpu, uint64_t offset);
177 
178 extern char	vmx_exit_guest[];
179 extern char	vmx_exit_guest_flush_rsb[];
180 
181 #endif
182