1 /*- 2 * Copyright (c) 2013 Dmitry Chagin 3 * Copyright (c) 2004 Tim J. Robbins 4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Peter Wemm 5 * Copyright (c) 2002 Doug Rabson 6 * Copyright (c) 1998-1999 Andrew Gallatin 7 * Copyright (c) 1994-1996 Søren Schmidt 8 * All rights reserved. 9 * 10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 12 * are met: 13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer 15 * in this position and unchanged. 16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 19 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products 20 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission 21 * 22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR 23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES 24 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. 25 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, 26 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT 27 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 28 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 29 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 30 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF 31 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 32 */ 33 34 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 35 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); 36 37 #define __ELF_WORD_SIZE 64 38 39 #include <sys/param.h> 40 #include <sys/systm.h> 41 #include <sys/exec.h> 42 #include <sys/fcntl.h> 43 #include <sys/imgact.h> 44 #include <sys/imgact_elf.h> 45 #include <sys/kernel.h> 46 #include <sys/ktr.h> 47 #include <sys/lock.h> 48 #include <sys/malloc.h> 49 #include <sys/module.h> 50 #include <sys/mutex.h> 51 #include <sys/proc.h> 52 #include <sys/resourcevar.h> 53 #include <sys/signalvar.h> 54 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h> 55 #include <sys/sysctl.h> 56 #include <sys/sysent.h> 57 #include <sys/sysproto.h> 58 #include <sys/vnode.h> 59 #include <sys/eventhandler.h> 60 61 #include <vm/vm.h> 62 #include <vm/pmap.h> 63 #include <vm/vm_extern.h> 64 #include <vm/vm_map.h> 65 #include <vm/vm_object.h> 66 #include <vm/vm_page.h> 67 #include <vm/vm_param.h> 68 69 #include <machine/cpu.h> 70 #include <machine/md_var.h> 71 #include <machine/pcb.h> 72 #include <machine/specialreg.h> 73 #include <machine/trap.h> 74 75 #include <amd64/linux/linux.h> 76 #include <amd64/linux/linux_proto.h> 77 #include <compat/linux/linux_emul.h> 78 #include <compat/linux/linux_futex.h> 79 #include <compat/linux/linux_ioctl.h> 80 #include <compat/linux/linux_mib.h> 81 #include <compat/linux/linux_misc.h> 82 #include <compat/linux/linux_signal.h> 83 #include <compat/linux/linux_sysproto.h> 84 #include <compat/linux/linux_util.h> 85 #include <compat/linux/linux_vdso.h> 86 87 MODULE_VERSION(linux64, 1); 88 89 #if defined(DEBUG) 90 SYSCTL_PROC(_compat_linux, OID_AUTO, debug, 91 CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RW, 92 0, 0, linux_sysctl_debug, "A", 93 "Linux 64 debugging control"); 94 #endif 95 96 /* 97 * Allow the sendsig functions to use the ldebug() facility even though they 98 * are not syscalls themselves. Map them to syscall 0. This is slightly less 99 * bogus than using ldebug(sigreturn). 100 */ 101 #define LINUX_SYS_linux_rt_sendsig 0 102 103 const char *linux_kplatform; 104 static int linux_szsigcode; 105 static vm_object_t linux_shared_page_obj; 106 static char *linux_shared_page_mapping; 107 extern char _binary_linux_locore_o_start; 108 extern char _binary_linux_locore_o_end; 109 110 extern struct sysent linux_sysent[LINUX_SYS_MAXSYSCALL]; 111 112 SET_DECLARE(linux_ioctl_handler_set, struct linux_ioctl_handler); 113 114 static register_t * linux_copyout_strings(struct image_params *imgp); 115 static int linux_fixup_elf(register_t **stack_base, 116 struct image_params *iparams); 117 static bool linux_trans_osrel(const Elf_Note *note, int32_t *osrel); 118 static void linux_vdso_install(void *param); 119 static void linux_vdso_deinstall(void *param); 120 static void linux_set_syscall_retval(struct thread *td, int error); 121 static int linux_fetch_syscall_args(struct thread *td); 122 static void linux_exec_setregs(struct thread *td, struct image_params *imgp, 123 u_long stack); 124 static int linux_vsyscall(struct thread *td); 125 126 #define LINUX_T_UNKNOWN 255 127 static int _bsd_to_linux_trapcode[] = { 128 LINUX_T_UNKNOWN, /* 0 */ 129 6, /* 1 T_PRIVINFLT */ 130 LINUX_T_UNKNOWN, /* 2 */ 131 3, /* 3 T_BPTFLT */ 132 LINUX_T_UNKNOWN, /* 4 */ 133 LINUX_T_UNKNOWN, /* 5 */ 134 16, /* 6 T_ARITHTRAP */ 135 254, /* 7 T_ASTFLT */ 136 LINUX_T_UNKNOWN, /* 8 */ 137 13, /* 9 T_PROTFLT */ 138 1, /* 10 T_TRCTRAP */ 139 LINUX_T_UNKNOWN, /* 11 */ 140 14, /* 12 T_PAGEFLT */ 141 LINUX_T_UNKNOWN, /* 13 */ 142 17, /* 14 T_ALIGNFLT */ 143 LINUX_T_UNKNOWN, /* 15 */ 144 LINUX_T_UNKNOWN, /* 16 */ 145 LINUX_T_UNKNOWN, /* 17 */ 146 0, /* 18 T_DIVIDE */ 147 2, /* 19 T_NMI */ 148 4, /* 20 T_OFLOW */ 149 5, /* 21 T_BOUND */ 150 7, /* 22 T_DNA */ 151 8, /* 23 T_DOUBLEFLT */ 152 9, /* 24 T_FPOPFLT */ 153 10, /* 25 T_TSSFLT */ 154 11, /* 26 T_SEGNPFLT */ 155 12, /* 27 T_STKFLT */ 156 18, /* 28 T_MCHK */ 157 19, /* 29 T_XMMFLT */ 158 15 /* 30 T_RESERVED */ 159 }; 160 #define bsd_to_linux_trapcode(code) \ 161 ((code)<nitems(_bsd_to_linux_trapcode)? \ 162 _bsd_to_linux_trapcode[(code)]: \ 163 LINUX_T_UNKNOWN) 164 165 LINUX_VDSO_SYM_INTPTR(linux_rt_sigcode); 166 LINUX_VDSO_SYM_CHAR(linux_platform); 167 168 /* 169 * If FreeBSD & Linux have a difference of opinion about what a trap 170 * means, deal with it here. 171 * 172 * MPSAFE 173 */ 174 static int 175 linux_translate_traps(int signal, int trap_code) 176 { 177 178 if (signal != SIGBUS) 179 return (signal); 180 switch (trap_code) { 181 case T_PROTFLT: 182 case T_TSSFLT: 183 case T_DOUBLEFLT: 184 case T_PAGEFLT: 185 return (SIGSEGV); 186 default: 187 return (signal); 188 } 189 } 190 191 static int 192 linux_fetch_syscall_args(struct thread *td) 193 { 194 struct proc *p; 195 struct trapframe *frame; 196 struct syscall_args *sa; 197 198 p = td->td_proc; 199 frame = td->td_frame; 200 sa = &td->td_sa; 201 202 sa->args[0] = frame->tf_rdi; 203 sa->args[1] = frame->tf_rsi; 204 sa->args[2] = frame->tf_rdx; 205 sa->args[3] = frame->tf_rcx; 206 sa->args[4] = frame->tf_r8; 207 sa->args[5] = frame->tf_r9; 208 sa->code = frame->tf_rax; 209 210 if (sa->code >= p->p_sysent->sv_size) 211 /* nosys */ 212 sa->callp = &p->p_sysent->sv_table[p->p_sysent->sv_size - 1]; 213 else 214 sa->callp = &p->p_sysent->sv_table[sa->code]; 215 sa->narg = sa->callp->sy_narg; 216 217 td->td_retval[0] = 0; 218 return (0); 219 } 220 221 static void 222 linux_set_syscall_retval(struct thread *td, int error) 223 { 224 struct trapframe *frame = td->td_frame; 225 226 /* 227 * On Linux only %rcx and %r11 values are not preserved across 228 * the syscall. So, do not clobber %rdx and %r10. 229 */ 230 td->td_retval[1] = frame->tf_rdx; 231 frame->tf_r10 = frame->tf_rcx; 232 233 cpu_set_syscall_retval(td, error); 234 235 /* Restore all registers. */ 236 set_pcb_flags(td->td_pcb, PCB_FULL_IRET); 237 } 238 239 static int 240 linux_fixup_elf(register_t **stack_base, struct image_params *imgp) 241 { 242 Elf_Auxargs *args; 243 Elf_Addr *base; 244 Elf_Addr *pos; 245 struct ps_strings *arginfo; 246 struct proc *p; 247 int issetugid; 248 249 p = imgp->proc; 250 arginfo = (struct ps_strings *)p->p_sysent->sv_psstrings; 251 252 KASSERT(curthread->td_proc == imgp->proc, 253 ("unsafe linux_fixup_elf(), should be curproc")); 254 base = (Elf64_Addr *)*stack_base; 255 args = (Elf64_Auxargs *)imgp->auxargs; 256 pos = base + (imgp->args->argc + imgp->args->envc + 2); 257 258 issetugid = p->p_flag & P_SUGID ? 1 : 0; 259 AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, LINUX_AT_SYSINFO_EHDR, 260 imgp->proc->p_sysent->sv_shared_page_base); 261 AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, LINUX_AT_HWCAP, cpu_feature); 262 AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, LINUX_AT_CLKTCK, stclohz); 263 AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_PHDR, args->phdr); 264 AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_PHENT, args->phent); 265 AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_PHNUM, args->phnum); 266 AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_PAGESZ, args->pagesz); 267 AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_BASE, args->base); 268 AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_FLAGS, args->flags); 269 AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_ENTRY, args->entry); 270 AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_UID, imgp->proc->p_ucred->cr_ruid); 271 AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_EUID, imgp->proc->p_ucred->cr_svuid); 272 AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_GID, imgp->proc->p_ucred->cr_rgid); 273 AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_EGID, imgp->proc->p_ucred->cr_svgid); 274 AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, LINUX_AT_SECURE, issetugid); 275 AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, LINUX_AT_PLATFORM, PTROUT(linux_platform)); 276 AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, LINUX_AT_RANDOM, imgp->canary); 277 if (imgp->execpathp != 0) 278 AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, LINUX_AT_EXECFN, imgp->execpathp); 279 if (args->execfd != -1) 280 AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_EXECFD, args->execfd); 281 AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_NULL, 0); 282 free(imgp->auxargs, M_TEMP); 283 imgp->auxargs = NULL; 284 285 base--; 286 suword(base, (uint64_t)imgp->args->argc); 287 288 *stack_base = (register_t *)base; 289 return (0); 290 } 291 292 /* 293 * Copy strings out to the new process address space, constructing new arg 294 * and env vector tables. Return a pointer to the base so that it can be used 295 * as the initial stack pointer. 296 */ 297 static register_t * 298 linux_copyout_strings(struct image_params *imgp) 299 { 300 int argc, envc; 301 char **vectp; 302 char *stringp, *destp; 303 register_t *stack_base; 304 struct ps_strings *arginfo; 305 char canary[LINUX_AT_RANDOM_LEN]; 306 size_t execpath_len; 307 struct proc *p; 308 309 /* Calculate string base and vector table pointers. */ 310 if (imgp->execpath != NULL && imgp->auxargs != NULL) 311 execpath_len = strlen(imgp->execpath) + 1; 312 else 313 execpath_len = 0; 314 315 p = imgp->proc; 316 arginfo = (struct ps_strings *)p->p_sysent->sv_psstrings; 317 destp = (caddr_t)arginfo - SPARE_USRSPACE - 318 roundup(sizeof(canary), sizeof(char *)) - 319 roundup(execpath_len, sizeof(char *)) - 320 roundup(ARG_MAX - imgp->args->stringspace, sizeof(char *)); 321 322 if (execpath_len != 0) { 323 imgp->execpathp = (uintptr_t)arginfo - execpath_len; 324 copyout(imgp->execpath, (void *)imgp->execpathp, execpath_len); 325 } 326 327 /* Prepare the canary for SSP. */ 328 arc4rand(canary, sizeof(canary), 0); 329 imgp->canary = (uintptr_t)arginfo - 330 roundup(execpath_len, sizeof(char *)) - 331 roundup(sizeof(canary), sizeof(char *)); 332 copyout(canary, (void *)imgp->canary, sizeof(canary)); 333 334 /* If we have a valid auxargs ptr, prepare some room on the stack. */ 335 if (imgp->auxargs) { 336 /* 337 * 'AT_COUNT*2' is size for the ELF Auxargs data. This is for 338 * lower compatibility. 339 */ 340 imgp->auxarg_size = (imgp->auxarg_size) ? imgp->auxarg_size : 341 (LINUX_AT_COUNT * 2); 342 343 /* 344 * The '+ 2' is for the null pointers at the end of each of 345 * the arg and env vector sets,and imgp->auxarg_size is room 346 * for argument of Runtime loader. 347 */ 348 vectp = (char **)(destp - (imgp->args->argc + 349 imgp->args->envc + 2 + imgp->auxarg_size) * sizeof(char *)); 350 351 } else { 352 /* 353 * The '+ 2' is for the null pointers at the end of each of 354 * the arg and env vector sets 355 */ 356 vectp = (char **)(destp - (imgp->args->argc + 357 imgp->args->envc + 2) * sizeof(char *)); 358 } 359 360 /* vectp also becomes our initial stack base. */ 361 stack_base = (register_t *)vectp; 362 363 stringp = imgp->args->begin_argv; 364 argc = imgp->args->argc; 365 envc = imgp->args->envc; 366 367 /* Copy out strings - arguments and environment. */ 368 copyout(stringp, destp, ARG_MAX - imgp->args->stringspace); 369 370 /* Fill in "ps_strings" struct for ps, w, etc. */ 371 suword(&arginfo->ps_argvstr, (long)(intptr_t)vectp); 372 suword(&arginfo->ps_nargvstr, argc); 373 374 /* Fill in argument portion of vector table. */ 375 for (; argc > 0; --argc) { 376 suword(vectp++, (long)(intptr_t)destp); 377 while (*stringp++ != 0) 378 destp++; 379 destp++; 380 } 381 382 /* A null vector table pointer separates the argp's from the envp's. */ 383 suword(vectp++, 0); 384 385 suword(&arginfo->ps_envstr, (long)(intptr_t)vectp); 386 suword(&arginfo->ps_nenvstr, envc); 387 388 /* Fill in environment portion of vector table. */ 389 for (; envc > 0; --envc) { 390 suword(vectp++, (long)(intptr_t)destp); 391 while (*stringp++ != 0) 392 destp++; 393 destp++; 394 } 395 396 /* The end of the vector table is a null pointer. */ 397 suword(vectp, 0); 398 return (stack_base); 399 } 400 401 /* 402 * Reset registers to default values on exec. 403 */ 404 static void 405 linux_exec_setregs(struct thread *td, struct image_params *imgp, u_long stack) 406 { 407 struct trapframe *regs = td->td_frame; 408 struct pcb *pcb = td->td_pcb; 409 410 if (td->td_proc->p_md.md_ldt != NULL) 411 user_ldt_free(td); 412 413 pcb->pcb_fsbase = 0; 414 pcb->pcb_gsbase = 0; 415 clear_pcb_flags(pcb, PCB_32BIT); 416 pcb->pcb_initial_fpucw = __LINUX_NPXCW__; 417 set_pcb_flags(pcb, PCB_FULL_IRET); 418 419 bzero((char *)regs, sizeof(struct trapframe)); 420 regs->tf_rip = imgp->entry_addr; 421 regs->tf_rsp = stack; 422 regs->tf_rflags = PSL_USER | (regs->tf_rflags & PSL_T); 423 regs->tf_ss = _udatasel; 424 regs->tf_cs = _ucodesel; 425 regs->tf_ds = _udatasel; 426 regs->tf_es = _udatasel; 427 regs->tf_fs = _ufssel; 428 regs->tf_gs = _ugssel; 429 regs->tf_flags = TF_HASSEGS; 430 431 /* 432 * Reset the hardware debug registers if they were in use. 433 * They won't have any meaning for the newly exec'd process. 434 */ 435 if (pcb->pcb_flags & PCB_DBREGS) { 436 pcb->pcb_dr0 = 0; 437 pcb->pcb_dr1 = 0; 438 pcb->pcb_dr2 = 0; 439 pcb->pcb_dr3 = 0; 440 pcb->pcb_dr6 = 0; 441 pcb->pcb_dr7 = 0; 442 if (pcb == curpcb) { 443 /* 444 * Clear the debug registers on the running 445 * CPU, otherwise they will end up affecting 446 * the next process we switch to. 447 */ 448 reset_dbregs(); 449 } 450 clear_pcb_flags(pcb, PCB_DBREGS); 451 } 452 453 /* 454 * Drop the FP state if we hold it, so that the process gets a 455 * clean FP state if it uses the FPU again. 456 */ 457 fpstate_drop(td); 458 } 459 460 /* 461 * Copied from amd64/amd64/machdep.c 462 * 463 * XXX fpu state need? don't think so 464 */ 465 int 466 linux_rt_sigreturn(struct thread *td, struct linux_rt_sigreturn_args *args) 467 { 468 struct proc *p; 469 struct l_ucontext uc; 470 struct l_sigcontext *context; 471 struct trapframe *regs; 472 unsigned long rflags; 473 int error; 474 ksiginfo_t ksi; 475 476 regs = td->td_frame; 477 error = copyin((void *)regs->tf_rbx, &uc, sizeof(uc)); 478 if (error != 0) 479 return (error); 480 481 p = td->td_proc; 482 context = &uc.uc_mcontext; 483 rflags = context->sc_rflags; 484 485 /* 486 * Don't allow users to change privileged or reserved flags. 487 */ 488 /* 489 * XXX do allow users to change the privileged flag PSL_RF. 490 * The cpu sets PSL_RF in tf_rflags for faults. Debuggers 491 * should sometimes set it there too. tf_rflags is kept in 492 * the signal context during signal handling and there is no 493 * other place to remember it, so the PSL_RF bit may be 494 * corrupted by the signal handler without us knowing. 495 * Corruption of the PSL_RF bit at worst causes one more or 496 * one less debugger trap, so allowing it is fairly harmless. 497 */ 498 499 #define RFLAG_SECURE(ef, oef) ((((ef) ^ (oef)) & ~PSL_USERCHANGE) == 0) 500 if (!RFLAG_SECURE(rflags & ~PSL_RF, regs->tf_rflags & ~PSL_RF)) { 501 printf("linux_rt_sigreturn: rflags = 0x%lx\n", rflags); 502 return (EINVAL); 503 } 504 505 /* 506 * Don't allow users to load a valid privileged %cs. Let the 507 * hardware check for invalid selectors, excess privilege in 508 * other selectors, invalid %eip's and invalid %esp's. 509 */ 510 #define CS_SECURE(cs) (ISPL(cs) == SEL_UPL) 511 if (!CS_SECURE(context->sc_cs)) { 512 printf("linux_rt_sigreturn: cs = 0x%x\n", context->sc_cs); 513 ksiginfo_init_trap(&ksi); 514 ksi.ksi_signo = SIGBUS; 515 ksi.ksi_code = BUS_OBJERR; 516 ksi.ksi_trapno = T_PROTFLT; 517 ksi.ksi_addr = (void *)regs->tf_rip; 518 trapsignal(td, &ksi); 519 return (EINVAL); 520 } 521 522 PROC_LOCK(p); 523 linux_to_bsd_sigset(&uc.uc_sigmask, &td->td_sigmask); 524 SIG_CANTMASK(td->td_sigmask); 525 signotify(td); 526 PROC_UNLOCK(p); 527 528 regs->tf_rdi = context->sc_rdi; 529 regs->tf_rsi = context->sc_rsi; 530 regs->tf_rdx = context->sc_rdx; 531 regs->tf_rbp = context->sc_rbp; 532 regs->tf_rbx = context->sc_rbx; 533 regs->tf_rcx = context->sc_rcx; 534 regs->tf_rax = context->sc_rax; 535 regs->tf_rip = context->sc_rip; 536 regs->tf_rsp = context->sc_rsp; 537 regs->tf_r8 = context->sc_r8; 538 regs->tf_r9 = context->sc_r9; 539 regs->tf_r10 = context->sc_r10; 540 regs->tf_r11 = context->sc_r11; 541 regs->tf_r12 = context->sc_r12; 542 regs->tf_r13 = context->sc_r13; 543 regs->tf_r14 = context->sc_r14; 544 regs->tf_r15 = context->sc_r15; 545 regs->tf_cs = context->sc_cs; 546 regs->tf_err = context->sc_err; 547 regs->tf_rflags = rflags; 548 549 set_pcb_flags(td->td_pcb, PCB_FULL_IRET); 550 return (EJUSTRETURN); 551 } 552 553 /* 554 * copied from amd64/amd64/machdep.c 555 * 556 * Send an interrupt to process. 557 */ 558 static void 559 linux_rt_sendsig(sig_t catcher, ksiginfo_t *ksi, sigset_t *mask) 560 { 561 struct l_rt_sigframe sf, *sfp; 562 struct proc *p; 563 struct thread *td; 564 struct sigacts *psp; 565 caddr_t sp; 566 struct trapframe *regs; 567 int sig, code; 568 int oonstack; 569 570 td = curthread; 571 p = td->td_proc; 572 PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED); 573 sig = ksi->ksi_signo; 574 psp = p->p_sigacts; 575 code = ksi->ksi_code; 576 mtx_assert(&psp->ps_mtx, MA_OWNED); 577 regs = td->td_frame; 578 oonstack = sigonstack(regs->tf_rsp); 579 580 LINUX_CTR4(rt_sendsig, "%p, %d, %p, %u", 581 catcher, sig, mask, code); 582 583 /* Allocate space for the signal handler context. */ 584 if ((td->td_pflags & TDP_ALTSTACK) != 0 && !oonstack && 585 SIGISMEMBER(psp->ps_sigonstack, sig)) { 586 sp = (caddr_t)td->td_sigstk.ss_sp + td->td_sigstk.ss_size - 587 sizeof(struct l_rt_sigframe); 588 } else 589 sp = (caddr_t)regs->tf_rsp - sizeof(struct l_rt_sigframe) - 128; 590 /* Align to 16 bytes. */ 591 sfp = (struct l_rt_sigframe *)((unsigned long)sp & ~0xFul); 592 mtx_unlock(&psp->ps_mtx); 593 594 /* Translate the signal. */ 595 sig = bsd_to_linux_signal(sig); 596 597 /* Save user context. */ 598 bzero(&sf, sizeof(sf)); 599 bsd_to_linux_sigset(mask, &sf.sf_sc.uc_sigmask); 600 bsd_to_linux_sigset(mask, &sf.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_mask); 601 602 sf.sf_sc.uc_stack.ss_sp = PTROUT(td->td_sigstk.ss_sp); 603 sf.sf_sc.uc_stack.ss_size = td->td_sigstk.ss_size; 604 sf.sf_sc.uc_stack.ss_flags = (td->td_pflags & TDP_ALTSTACK) 605 ? ((oonstack) ? LINUX_SS_ONSTACK : 0) : LINUX_SS_DISABLE; 606 PROC_UNLOCK(p); 607 608 sf.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_rdi = regs->tf_rdi; 609 sf.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_rsi = regs->tf_rsi; 610 sf.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_rdx = regs->tf_rdx; 611 sf.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_rbp = regs->tf_rbp; 612 sf.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_rbx = regs->tf_rbx; 613 sf.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_rcx = regs->tf_rcx; 614 sf.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_rax = regs->tf_rax; 615 sf.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_rip = regs->tf_rip; 616 sf.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_rsp = regs->tf_rsp; 617 sf.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_r8 = regs->tf_r8; 618 sf.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_r9 = regs->tf_r9; 619 sf.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_r10 = regs->tf_r10; 620 sf.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_r11 = regs->tf_r11; 621 sf.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_r12 = regs->tf_r12; 622 sf.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_r13 = regs->tf_r13; 623 sf.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_r14 = regs->tf_r14; 624 sf.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_r15 = regs->tf_r15; 625 sf.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_cs = regs->tf_cs; 626 sf.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_rflags = regs->tf_rflags; 627 sf.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_err = regs->tf_err; 628 sf.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_trapno = bsd_to_linux_trapcode(code); 629 sf.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_cr2 = (register_t)ksi->ksi_addr; 630 631 /* Build the argument list for the signal handler. */ 632 regs->tf_rdi = sig; /* arg 1 in %rdi */ 633 regs->tf_rax = 0; 634 regs->tf_rsi = (register_t)&sfp->sf_si; /* arg 2 in %rsi */ 635 regs->tf_rdx = (register_t)&sfp->sf_sc; /* arg 3 in %rdx */ 636 637 sf.sf_handler = catcher; 638 /* Fill in POSIX parts. */ 639 ksiginfo_to_lsiginfo(ksi, &sf.sf_si, sig); 640 641 /* Copy the sigframe out to the user's stack. */ 642 if (copyout(&sf, sfp, sizeof(*sfp)) != 0) { 643 #ifdef DEBUG 644 printf("process %ld has trashed its stack\n", (long)p->p_pid); 645 #endif 646 PROC_LOCK(p); 647 sigexit(td, SIGILL); 648 } 649 650 regs->tf_rsp = (long)sfp; 651 regs->tf_rip = linux_rt_sigcode; 652 regs->tf_rflags &= ~(PSL_T | PSL_D); 653 regs->tf_cs = _ucodesel; 654 set_pcb_flags(td->td_pcb, PCB_FULL_IRET); 655 PROC_LOCK(p); 656 mtx_lock(&psp->ps_mtx); 657 } 658 659 #define LINUX_VSYSCALL_START (-10UL << 20) 660 #define LINUX_VSYSCALL_SZ 1024 661 662 const unsigned long linux_vsyscall_vector[] = { 663 LINUX_SYS_gettimeofday, 664 LINUX_SYS_linux_time, 665 /* getcpu not implemented */ 666 }; 667 668 static int 669 linux_vsyscall(struct thread *td) 670 { 671 struct trapframe *frame; 672 uint64_t retqaddr; 673 int code, traced; 674 int error; 675 676 frame = td->td_frame; 677 678 /* Check %rip for vsyscall area. */ 679 if (__predict_true(frame->tf_rip < LINUX_VSYSCALL_START)) 680 return (EINVAL); 681 if ((frame->tf_rip & (LINUX_VSYSCALL_SZ - 1)) != 0) 682 return (EINVAL); 683 code = (frame->tf_rip - LINUX_VSYSCALL_START) / LINUX_VSYSCALL_SZ; 684 if (code >= nitems(linux_vsyscall_vector)) 685 return (EINVAL); 686 687 /* 688 * vsyscall called as callq *(%rax), so we must 689 * use return address from %rsp and also fixup %rsp. 690 */ 691 error = copyin((void *)frame->tf_rsp, &retqaddr, sizeof(retqaddr)); 692 if (error) 693 return (error); 694 695 frame->tf_rip = retqaddr; 696 frame->tf_rax = linux_vsyscall_vector[code]; 697 frame->tf_rsp += 8; 698 699 traced = (frame->tf_flags & PSL_T); 700 701 amd64_syscall(td, traced); 702 703 return (0); 704 } 705 706 struct sysentvec elf_linux_sysvec = { 707 .sv_size = LINUX_SYS_MAXSYSCALL, 708 .sv_table = linux_sysent, 709 .sv_mask = 0, 710 .sv_errsize = ELAST + 1, 711 .sv_errtbl = linux_errtbl, 712 .sv_transtrap = linux_translate_traps, 713 .sv_fixup = linux_fixup_elf, 714 .sv_sendsig = linux_rt_sendsig, 715 .sv_sigcode = &_binary_linux_locore_o_start, 716 .sv_szsigcode = &linux_szsigcode, 717 .sv_name = "Linux ELF64", 718 .sv_coredump = elf64_coredump, 719 .sv_imgact_try = linux_exec_imgact_try, 720 .sv_minsigstksz = LINUX_MINSIGSTKSZ, 721 .sv_pagesize = PAGE_SIZE, 722 .sv_minuser = VM_MIN_ADDRESS, 723 .sv_maxuser = VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS, 724 .sv_usrstack = USRSTACK, 725 .sv_psstrings = PS_STRINGS, 726 .sv_stackprot = VM_PROT_ALL, 727 .sv_copyout_strings = linux_copyout_strings, 728 .sv_setregs = linux_exec_setregs, 729 .sv_fixlimit = NULL, 730 .sv_maxssiz = NULL, 731 .sv_flags = SV_ABI_LINUX | SV_LP64 | SV_SHP, 732 .sv_set_syscall_retval = linux_set_syscall_retval, 733 .sv_fetch_syscall_args = linux_fetch_syscall_args, 734 .sv_syscallnames = NULL, 735 .sv_shared_page_base = SHAREDPAGE, 736 .sv_shared_page_len = PAGE_SIZE, 737 .sv_schedtail = linux_schedtail, 738 .sv_thread_detach = linux_thread_detach, 739 .sv_trap = linux_vsyscall, 740 }; 741 742 static void 743 linux_vdso_install(void *param) 744 { 745 746 amd64_lower_shared_page(&elf_linux_sysvec); 747 748 linux_szsigcode = (&_binary_linux_locore_o_end - 749 &_binary_linux_locore_o_start); 750 751 if (linux_szsigcode > elf_linux_sysvec.sv_shared_page_len) 752 panic("Linux invalid vdso size\n"); 753 754 __elfN(linux_vdso_fixup)(&elf_linux_sysvec); 755 756 linux_shared_page_obj = __elfN(linux_shared_page_init) 757 (&linux_shared_page_mapping); 758 759 __elfN(linux_vdso_reloc)(&elf_linux_sysvec); 760 761 bcopy(elf_linux_sysvec.sv_sigcode, linux_shared_page_mapping, 762 linux_szsigcode); 763 elf_linux_sysvec.sv_shared_page_obj = linux_shared_page_obj; 764 765 linux_kplatform = linux_shared_page_mapping + 766 (linux_platform - (caddr_t)elf_linux_sysvec.sv_shared_page_base); 767 } 768 SYSINIT(elf_linux_vdso_init, SI_SUB_EXEC, SI_ORDER_ANY, 769 linux_vdso_install, NULL); 770 771 static void 772 linux_vdso_deinstall(void *param) 773 { 774 775 __elfN(linux_shared_page_fini)(linux_shared_page_obj); 776 } 777 SYSUNINIT(elf_linux_vdso_uninit, SI_SUB_EXEC, SI_ORDER_FIRST, 778 linux_vdso_deinstall, NULL); 779 780 static char GNULINUX_ABI_VENDOR[] = "GNU"; 781 static int GNULINUX_ABI_DESC = 0; 782 783 static bool 784 linux_trans_osrel(const Elf_Note *note, int32_t *osrel) 785 { 786 const Elf32_Word *desc; 787 uintptr_t p; 788 789 p = (uintptr_t)(note + 1); 790 p += roundup2(note->n_namesz, sizeof(Elf32_Addr)); 791 792 desc = (const Elf32_Word *)p; 793 if (desc[0] != GNULINUX_ABI_DESC) 794 return (false); 795 796 /* 797 * For Linux we encode osrel as follows (see linux_mib.c): 798 * VVVMMMIII (version, major, minor), see linux_mib.c. 799 */ 800 *osrel = desc[1] * 1000000 + desc[2] * 1000 + desc[3]; 801 802 return (true); 803 } 804 805 static Elf_Brandnote linux64_brandnote = { 806 .hdr.n_namesz = sizeof(GNULINUX_ABI_VENDOR), 807 .hdr.n_descsz = 16, 808 .hdr.n_type = 1, 809 .vendor = GNULINUX_ABI_VENDOR, 810 .flags = BN_TRANSLATE_OSREL, 811 .trans_osrel = linux_trans_osrel 812 }; 813 814 static Elf64_Brandinfo linux_glibc2brand = { 815 .brand = ELFOSABI_LINUX, 816 .machine = EM_X86_64, 817 .compat_3_brand = "Linux", 818 .emul_path = "/compat/linux", 819 .interp_path = "/lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2", 820 .sysvec = &elf_linux_sysvec, 821 .interp_newpath = NULL, 822 .brand_note = &linux64_brandnote, 823 .flags = BI_CAN_EXEC_DYN | BI_BRAND_NOTE 824 }; 825 826 static Elf64_Brandinfo linux_glibc2brandshort = { 827 .brand = ELFOSABI_LINUX, 828 .machine = EM_X86_64, 829 .compat_3_brand = "Linux", 830 .emul_path = "/compat/linux", 831 .interp_path = "/lib64/ld-linux.so.2", 832 .sysvec = &elf_linux_sysvec, 833 .interp_newpath = NULL, 834 .brand_note = &linux64_brandnote, 835 .flags = BI_CAN_EXEC_DYN | BI_BRAND_NOTE 836 }; 837 838 static Elf64_Brandinfo linux_muslbrand = { 839 .brand = ELFOSABI_LINUX, 840 .machine = EM_X86_64, 841 .compat_3_brand = "Linux", 842 .emul_path = "/compat/linux", 843 .interp_path = "/lib/ld-musl-x86_64.so.1", 844 .sysvec = &elf_linux_sysvec, 845 .interp_newpath = NULL, 846 .brand_note = &linux64_brandnote, 847 .flags = BI_CAN_EXEC_DYN | BI_BRAND_NOTE 848 }; 849 850 Elf64_Brandinfo *linux_brandlist[] = { 851 &linux_glibc2brand, 852 &linux_glibc2brandshort, 853 &linux_muslbrand, 854 NULL 855 }; 856 857 static int 858 linux64_elf_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data) 859 { 860 Elf64_Brandinfo **brandinfo; 861 int error; 862 struct linux_ioctl_handler **lihp; 863 864 error = 0; 865 866 switch(type) { 867 case MOD_LOAD: 868 for (brandinfo = &linux_brandlist[0]; *brandinfo != NULL; 869 ++brandinfo) 870 if (elf64_insert_brand_entry(*brandinfo) < 0) 871 error = EINVAL; 872 if (error == 0) { 873 SET_FOREACH(lihp, linux_ioctl_handler_set) 874 linux_ioctl_register_handler(*lihp); 875 LIST_INIT(&futex_list); 876 mtx_init(&futex_mtx, "ftllk64", NULL, MTX_DEF); 877 stclohz = (stathz ? stathz : hz); 878 if (bootverbose) 879 printf("Linux x86-64 ELF exec handler installed\n"); 880 } else 881 printf("cannot insert Linux x86-64 ELF brand handler\n"); 882 break; 883 case MOD_UNLOAD: 884 for (brandinfo = &linux_brandlist[0]; *brandinfo != NULL; 885 ++brandinfo) 886 if (elf64_brand_inuse(*brandinfo)) 887 error = EBUSY; 888 if (error == 0) { 889 for (brandinfo = &linux_brandlist[0]; 890 *brandinfo != NULL; ++brandinfo) 891 if (elf64_remove_brand_entry(*brandinfo) < 0) 892 error = EINVAL; 893 } 894 if (error == 0) { 895 SET_FOREACH(lihp, linux_ioctl_handler_set) 896 linux_ioctl_unregister_handler(*lihp); 897 mtx_destroy(&futex_mtx); 898 if (bootverbose) 899 printf("Linux ELF exec handler removed\n"); 900 } else 901 printf("Could not deinstall ELF interpreter entry\n"); 902 break; 903 default: 904 return (EOPNOTSUPP); 905 } 906 return (error); 907 } 908 909 static moduledata_t linux64_elf_mod = { 910 "linux64elf", 911 linux64_elf_modevent, 912 0 913 }; 914 915 DECLARE_MODULE_TIED(linux64elf, linux64_elf_mod, SI_SUB_EXEC, SI_ORDER_ANY); 916 MODULE_DEPEND(linux64elf, linux_common, 1, 1, 1); 917 FEATURE(linux64, "Linux 64bit support"); 918