xref: /freebsd/sys/amd64/include/vmm_dev.h (revision b13788e396c2b24f88697e7d4a74bab429ef4d0c)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2011 NetApp, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NETAPP, INC ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL NETAPP, INC OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  * $FreeBSD$
29  */
30 
31 #ifndef	_VMM_DEV_H_
32 #define	_VMM_DEV_H_
33 
34 struct vm_snapshot_meta;
35 
36 #ifdef _KERNEL
37 void	vmmdev_init(void);
38 int	vmmdev_cleanup(void);
39 #endif
40 
41 struct vm_memmap {
42 	vm_paddr_t	gpa;
43 	int		segid;		/* memory segment */
44 	vm_ooffset_t	segoff;		/* offset into memory segment */
45 	size_t		len;		/* mmap length */
46 	int		prot;		/* RWX */
47 	int		flags;
48 };
49 #define	VM_MEMMAP_F_WIRED	0x01
50 #define	VM_MEMMAP_F_IOMMU	0x02
51 
52 #define	VM_MEMSEG_NAME(m)	((m)->name[0] != '\0' ? (m)->name : NULL)
53 struct vm_memseg {
54 	int		segid;
55 	size_t		len;
56 	char		name[VM_MAX_SUFFIXLEN + 1];
57 };
58 
59 struct vm_register {
60 	int		cpuid;
61 	int		regnum;		/* enum vm_reg_name */
62 	uint64_t	regval;
63 };
64 
65 struct vm_seg_desc {			/* data or code segment */
66 	int		cpuid;
67 	int		regnum;		/* enum vm_reg_name */
68 	struct seg_desc desc;
69 };
70 
71 struct vm_register_set {
72 	int		cpuid;
73 	unsigned int	count;
74 	const int	*regnums;	/* enum vm_reg_name */
75 	uint64_t	*regvals;
76 };
77 
78 struct vm_run {
79 	int		cpuid;
80 	struct vm_exit	vm_exit;
81 };
82 
83 struct vm_exception {
84 	int		cpuid;
85 	int		vector;
86 	uint32_t	error_code;
87 	int		error_code_valid;
88 	int		restart_instruction;
89 };
90 
91 struct vm_lapic_msi {
92 	uint64_t	msg;
93 	uint64_t	addr;
94 };
95 
96 struct vm_lapic_irq {
97 	int		cpuid;
98 	int		vector;
99 };
100 
101 struct vm_ioapic_irq {
102 	int		irq;
103 };
104 
105 struct vm_isa_irq {
106 	int		atpic_irq;
107 	int		ioapic_irq;
108 };
109 
110 struct vm_isa_irq_trigger {
111 	int		atpic_irq;
112 	enum vm_intr_trigger trigger;
113 };
114 
115 struct vm_capability {
116 	int		cpuid;
117 	enum vm_cap_type captype;
118 	int		capval;
119 	int		allcpus;
120 };
121 
122 struct vm_pptdev {
123 	int		bus;
124 	int		slot;
125 	int		func;
126 };
127 
128 struct vm_pptdev_mmio {
129 	int		bus;
130 	int		slot;
131 	int		func;
132 	vm_paddr_t	gpa;
133 	vm_paddr_t	hpa;
134 	size_t		len;
135 };
136 
137 struct vm_pptdev_msi {
138 	int		vcpu;
139 	int		bus;
140 	int		slot;
141 	int		func;
142 	int		numvec;		/* 0 means disabled */
143 	uint64_t	msg;
144 	uint64_t	addr;
145 };
146 
147 struct vm_pptdev_msix {
148 	int		vcpu;
149 	int		bus;
150 	int		slot;
151 	int		func;
152 	int		idx;
153 	uint64_t	msg;
154 	uint32_t	vector_control;
155 	uint64_t	addr;
156 };
157 
158 struct vm_nmi {
159 	int		cpuid;
160 };
161 
162 #define	MAX_VM_STATS	64
163 struct vm_stats {
164 	int		cpuid;				/* in */
165 	int		num_entries;			/* out */
166 	struct timeval	tv;
167 	uint64_t	statbuf[MAX_VM_STATS];
168 };
169 
170 struct vm_stat_desc {
171 	int		index;				/* in */
172 	char		desc[128];			/* out */
173 };
174 
175 struct vm_x2apic {
176 	int			cpuid;
177 	enum x2apic_state	state;
178 };
179 
180 struct vm_gpa_pte {
181 	uint64_t	gpa;				/* in */
182 	uint64_t	pte[4];				/* out */
183 	int		ptenum;
184 };
185 
186 struct vm_hpet_cap {
187 	uint32_t	capabilities;	/* lower 32 bits of HPET capabilities */
188 };
189 
190 struct vm_suspend {
191 	enum vm_suspend_how how;
192 };
193 
194 struct vm_gla2gpa {
195 	int		vcpuid;		/* inputs */
196 	int 		prot;		/* PROT_READ or PROT_WRITE */
197 	uint64_t	gla;
198 	struct vm_guest_paging paging;
199 	int		fault;		/* outputs */
200 	uint64_t	gpa;
201 };
202 
203 struct vm_activate_cpu {
204 	int		vcpuid;
205 };
206 
207 struct vm_cpuset {
208 	int		which;
209 	int		cpusetsize;
210 	cpuset_t	*cpus;
211 };
212 #define	VM_ACTIVE_CPUS		0
213 #define	VM_SUSPENDED_CPUS	1
214 #define	VM_DEBUG_CPUS		2
215 
216 struct vm_intinfo {
217 	int		vcpuid;
218 	uint64_t	info1;
219 	uint64_t	info2;
220 };
221 
222 struct vm_rtc_time {
223 	time_t		secs;
224 };
225 
226 struct vm_rtc_data {
227 	int		offset;
228 	uint8_t		value;
229 };
230 
231 struct vm_cpu_topology {
232 	uint16_t	sockets;
233 	uint16_t	cores;
234 	uint16_t	threads;
235 	uint16_t	maxcpus;
236 };
237 
238 struct vm_readwrite_kernemu_device {
239 	int		vcpuid;
240 	unsigned	access_width : 3;
241 	unsigned	_unused : 29;
242 	uint64_t	gpa;
243 	uint64_t	value;
244 };
245 _Static_assert(sizeof(struct vm_readwrite_kernemu_device) == 24, "ABI");
246 
247 enum {
248 	/* general routines */
249 	IOCNUM_ABIVERS = 0,
250 	IOCNUM_RUN = 1,
251 	IOCNUM_SET_CAPABILITY = 2,
252 	IOCNUM_GET_CAPABILITY = 3,
253 	IOCNUM_SUSPEND = 4,
254 	IOCNUM_REINIT = 5,
255 
256 	/* memory apis */
257 	IOCNUM_MAP_MEMORY = 10,			/* deprecated */
258 	IOCNUM_GET_MEMORY_SEG = 11,		/* deprecated */
259 	IOCNUM_GET_GPA_PMAP = 12,
260 	IOCNUM_GLA2GPA = 13,
261 	IOCNUM_ALLOC_MEMSEG = 14,
262 	IOCNUM_GET_MEMSEG = 15,
263 	IOCNUM_MMAP_MEMSEG = 16,
264 	IOCNUM_MMAP_GETNEXT = 17,
265 	IOCNUM_GLA2GPA_NOFAULT = 18,
266 
267 	/* register/state accessors */
268 	IOCNUM_SET_REGISTER = 20,
269 	IOCNUM_GET_REGISTER = 21,
270 	IOCNUM_SET_SEGMENT_DESCRIPTOR = 22,
271 	IOCNUM_GET_SEGMENT_DESCRIPTOR = 23,
272 	IOCNUM_SET_REGISTER_SET = 24,
273 	IOCNUM_GET_REGISTER_SET = 25,
274 	IOCNUM_GET_KERNEMU_DEV = 26,
275 	IOCNUM_SET_KERNEMU_DEV = 27,
276 
277 	/* interrupt injection */
278 	IOCNUM_GET_INTINFO = 28,
279 	IOCNUM_SET_INTINFO = 29,
280 	IOCNUM_INJECT_EXCEPTION = 30,
281 	IOCNUM_LAPIC_IRQ = 31,
282 	IOCNUM_INJECT_NMI = 32,
283 	IOCNUM_IOAPIC_ASSERT_IRQ = 33,
284 	IOCNUM_IOAPIC_DEASSERT_IRQ = 34,
285 	IOCNUM_IOAPIC_PULSE_IRQ = 35,
286 	IOCNUM_LAPIC_MSI = 36,
287 	IOCNUM_LAPIC_LOCAL_IRQ = 37,
288 	IOCNUM_IOAPIC_PINCOUNT = 38,
289 	IOCNUM_RESTART_INSTRUCTION = 39,
290 
291 	/* PCI pass-thru */
292 	IOCNUM_BIND_PPTDEV = 40,
293 	IOCNUM_UNBIND_PPTDEV = 41,
294 	IOCNUM_MAP_PPTDEV_MMIO = 42,
295 	IOCNUM_PPTDEV_MSI = 43,
296 	IOCNUM_PPTDEV_MSIX = 44,
297 
298 	/* statistics */
299 	IOCNUM_VM_STATS = 50,
300 	IOCNUM_VM_STAT_DESC = 51,
301 
302 	/* kernel device state */
303 	IOCNUM_SET_X2APIC_STATE = 60,
304 	IOCNUM_GET_X2APIC_STATE = 61,
305 	IOCNUM_GET_HPET_CAPABILITIES = 62,
306 
307 	/* CPU Topology */
308 	IOCNUM_SET_TOPOLOGY = 63,
309 	IOCNUM_GET_TOPOLOGY = 64,
310 
311 	/* legacy interrupt injection */
312 	IOCNUM_ISA_ASSERT_IRQ = 80,
313 	IOCNUM_ISA_DEASSERT_IRQ = 81,
314 	IOCNUM_ISA_PULSE_IRQ = 82,
315 	IOCNUM_ISA_SET_IRQ_TRIGGER = 83,
316 
317 	/* vm_cpuset */
318 	IOCNUM_ACTIVATE_CPU = 90,
319 	IOCNUM_GET_CPUSET = 91,
320 	IOCNUM_SUSPEND_CPU = 92,
321 	IOCNUM_RESUME_CPU = 93,
322 
323 	/* RTC */
324 	IOCNUM_RTC_READ = 100,
325 	IOCNUM_RTC_WRITE = 101,
326 	IOCNUM_RTC_SETTIME = 102,
327 	IOCNUM_RTC_GETTIME = 103,
328 
329 	/* checkpoint */
330 	IOCNUM_SNAPSHOT_REQ = 113,
331 
332 	IOCNUM_RESTORE_TIME = 115
333 };
334 
335 #define	VM_RUN		\
336 	_IOWR('v', IOCNUM_RUN, struct vm_run)
337 #define	VM_SUSPEND	\
338 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_SUSPEND, struct vm_suspend)
339 #define	VM_REINIT	\
340 	_IO('v', IOCNUM_REINIT)
341 #define	VM_ALLOC_MEMSEG	\
342 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_ALLOC_MEMSEG, struct vm_memseg)
343 #define	VM_GET_MEMSEG	\
344 	_IOWR('v', IOCNUM_GET_MEMSEG, struct vm_memseg)
345 #define	VM_MMAP_MEMSEG	\
346 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_MMAP_MEMSEG, struct vm_memmap)
347 #define	VM_MMAP_GETNEXT	\
348 	_IOWR('v', IOCNUM_MMAP_GETNEXT, struct vm_memmap)
349 #define	VM_SET_REGISTER \
350 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_SET_REGISTER, struct vm_register)
351 #define	VM_GET_REGISTER \
352 	_IOWR('v', IOCNUM_GET_REGISTER, struct vm_register)
353 #define	VM_SET_SEGMENT_DESCRIPTOR \
354 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_SET_SEGMENT_DESCRIPTOR, struct vm_seg_desc)
355 #define	VM_GET_SEGMENT_DESCRIPTOR \
356 	_IOWR('v', IOCNUM_GET_SEGMENT_DESCRIPTOR, struct vm_seg_desc)
357 #define	VM_SET_REGISTER_SET \
358 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_SET_REGISTER_SET, struct vm_register_set)
359 #define	VM_GET_REGISTER_SET \
360 	_IOWR('v', IOCNUM_GET_REGISTER_SET, struct vm_register_set)
361 #define	VM_SET_KERNEMU_DEV \
362 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_SET_KERNEMU_DEV, \
363 	    struct vm_readwrite_kernemu_device)
364 #define	VM_GET_KERNEMU_DEV \
365 	_IOWR('v', IOCNUM_GET_KERNEMU_DEV, \
366 	    struct vm_readwrite_kernemu_device)
367 #define	VM_INJECT_EXCEPTION	\
368 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_INJECT_EXCEPTION, struct vm_exception)
369 #define	VM_LAPIC_IRQ 		\
370 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_LAPIC_IRQ, struct vm_lapic_irq)
371 #define	VM_LAPIC_LOCAL_IRQ 	\
372 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_LAPIC_LOCAL_IRQ, struct vm_lapic_irq)
373 #define	VM_LAPIC_MSI		\
374 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_LAPIC_MSI, struct vm_lapic_msi)
375 #define	VM_IOAPIC_ASSERT_IRQ	\
376 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_IOAPIC_ASSERT_IRQ, struct vm_ioapic_irq)
377 #define	VM_IOAPIC_DEASSERT_IRQ	\
378 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_IOAPIC_DEASSERT_IRQ, struct vm_ioapic_irq)
379 #define	VM_IOAPIC_PULSE_IRQ	\
380 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_IOAPIC_PULSE_IRQ, struct vm_ioapic_irq)
381 #define	VM_IOAPIC_PINCOUNT	\
382 	_IOR('v', IOCNUM_IOAPIC_PINCOUNT, int)
383 #define	VM_ISA_ASSERT_IRQ	\
384 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_ISA_ASSERT_IRQ, struct vm_isa_irq)
385 #define	VM_ISA_DEASSERT_IRQ	\
386 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_ISA_DEASSERT_IRQ, struct vm_isa_irq)
387 #define	VM_ISA_PULSE_IRQ	\
388 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_ISA_PULSE_IRQ, struct vm_isa_irq)
389 #define	VM_ISA_SET_IRQ_TRIGGER	\
390 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_ISA_SET_IRQ_TRIGGER, struct vm_isa_irq_trigger)
391 #define	VM_SET_CAPABILITY \
392 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_SET_CAPABILITY, struct vm_capability)
393 #define	VM_GET_CAPABILITY \
394 	_IOWR('v', IOCNUM_GET_CAPABILITY, struct vm_capability)
395 #define	VM_BIND_PPTDEV \
396 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_BIND_PPTDEV, struct vm_pptdev)
397 #define	VM_UNBIND_PPTDEV \
398 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_UNBIND_PPTDEV, struct vm_pptdev)
399 #define	VM_MAP_PPTDEV_MMIO \
400 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_MAP_PPTDEV_MMIO, struct vm_pptdev_mmio)
401 #define	VM_PPTDEV_MSI \
402 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_PPTDEV_MSI, struct vm_pptdev_msi)
403 #define	VM_PPTDEV_MSIX \
404 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_PPTDEV_MSIX, struct vm_pptdev_msix)
405 #define VM_INJECT_NMI \
406 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_INJECT_NMI, struct vm_nmi)
407 #define	VM_STATS \
408 	_IOWR('v', IOCNUM_VM_STATS, struct vm_stats)
409 #define	VM_STAT_DESC \
410 	_IOWR('v', IOCNUM_VM_STAT_DESC, struct vm_stat_desc)
411 #define	VM_SET_X2APIC_STATE \
412 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_SET_X2APIC_STATE, struct vm_x2apic)
413 #define	VM_GET_X2APIC_STATE \
414 	_IOWR('v', IOCNUM_GET_X2APIC_STATE, struct vm_x2apic)
415 #define	VM_GET_HPET_CAPABILITIES \
416 	_IOR('v', IOCNUM_GET_HPET_CAPABILITIES, struct vm_hpet_cap)
417 #define VM_SET_TOPOLOGY \
418 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_SET_TOPOLOGY, struct vm_cpu_topology)
419 #define VM_GET_TOPOLOGY \
420 	_IOR('v', IOCNUM_GET_TOPOLOGY, struct vm_cpu_topology)
421 #define	VM_GET_GPA_PMAP \
422 	_IOWR('v', IOCNUM_GET_GPA_PMAP, struct vm_gpa_pte)
423 #define	VM_GLA2GPA	\
424 	_IOWR('v', IOCNUM_GLA2GPA, struct vm_gla2gpa)
425 #define	VM_GLA2GPA_NOFAULT \
426 	_IOWR('v', IOCNUM_GLA2GPA_NOFAULT, struct vm_gla2gpa)
427 #define	VM_ACTIVATE_CPU	\
428 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_ACTIVATE_CPU, struct vm_activate_cpu)
429 #define	VM_GET_CPUS	\
430 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_GET_CPUSET, struct vm_cpuset)
431 #define	VM_SUSPEND_CPU \
432 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_SUSPEND_CPU, struct vm_activate_cpu)
433 #define	VM_RESUME_CPU \
434 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_RESUME_CPU, struct vm_activate_cpu)
435 #define	VM_SET_INTINFO	\
436 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_SET_INTINFO, struct vm_intinfo)
437 #define	VM_GET_INTINFO	\
438 	_IOWR('v', IOCNUM_GET_INTINFO, struct vm_intinfo)
439 #define VM_RTC_WRITE \
440 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_RTC_WRITE, struct vm_rtc_data)
441 #define VM_RTC_READ \
442 	_IOWR('v', IOCNUM_RTC_READ, struct vm_rtc_data)
443 #define VM_RTC_SETTIME	\
444 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_RTC_SETTIME, struct vm_rtc_time)
445 #define VM_RTC_GETTIME	\
446 	_IOR('v', IOCNUM_RTC_GETTIME, struct vm_rtc_time)
447 #define	VM_RESTART_INSTRUCTION \
448 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_RESTART_INSTRUCTION, int)
449 #define VM_SNAPSHOT_REQ \
450 	_IOWR('v', IOCNUM_SNAPSHOT_REQ, struct vm_snapshot_meta)
451 #define VM_RESTORE_TIME \
452 	_IOWR('v', IOCNUM_RESTORE_TIME, int)
453 #endif
454