xref: /freebsd/sys/amd64/include/vmm_dev.h (revision 5ca8e32633c4ffbbcd6762e5888b6a4ba0708c6c)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2011 NetApp, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NETAPP, INC ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL NETAPP, INC OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #ifndef	_VMM_DEV_H_
30 #define	_VMM_DEV_H_
31 
32 struct vm_snapshot_meta;
33 
34 #ifdef _KERNEL
35 void	vmmdev_init(void);
36 int	vmmdev_cleanup(void);
37 #endif
38 
39 struct vm_memmap {
40 	vm_paddr_t	gpa;
41 	int		segid;		/* memory segment */
42 	vm_ooffset_t	segoff;		/* offset into memory segment */
43 	size_t		len;		/* mmap length */
44 	int		prot;		/* RWX */
45 	int		flags;
46 };
47 #define	VM_MEMMAP_F_WIRED	0x01
48 #define	VM_MEMMAP_F_IOMMU	0x02
49 
50 struct vm_munmap {
51 	vm_paddr_t	gpa;
52 	size_t		len;
53 };
54 
55 #define	VM_MEMSEG_NAME(m)	((m)->name[0] != '\0' ? (m)->name : NULL)
56 struct vm_memseg {
57 	int		segid;
58 	size_t		len;
59 	char		name[VM_MAX_SUFFIXLEN + 1];
60 };
61 
62 struct vm_memseg_fbsd12 {
63 	int		segid;
64 	size_t		len;
65 	char		name[64];
66 };
67 _Static_assert(sizeof(struct vm_memseg_fbsd12) == 80, "COMPAT_FREEBSD12 ABI");
68 
69 struct vm_register {
70 	int		cpuid;
71 	int		regnum;		/* enum vm_reg_name */
72 	uint64_t	regval;
73 };
74 
75 struct vm_seg_desc {			/* data or code segment */
76 	int		cpuid;
77 	int		regnum;		/* enum vm_reg_name */
78 	struct seg_desc desc;
79 };
80 
81 struct vm_register_set {
82 	int		cpuid;
83 	unsigned int	count;
84 	const int	*regnums;	/* enum vm_reg_name */
85 	uint64_t	*regvals;
86 };
87 
88 struct vm_run {
89 	int		cpuid;
90 	cpuset_t	*cpuset;	/* CPU set storage */
91 	size_t		cpusetsize;
92 	struct vm_exit	*vm_exit;
93 };
94 
95 struct vm_exception {
96 	int		cpuid;
97 	int		vector;
98 	uint32_t	error_code;
99 	int		error_code_valid;
100 	int		restart_instruction;
101 };
102 
103 struct vm_lapic_msi {
104 	uint64_t	msg;
105 	uint64_t	addr;
106 };
107 
108 struct vm_lapic_irq {
109 	int		cpuid;
110 	int		vector;
111 };
112 
113 struct vm_ioapic_irq {
114 	int		irq;
115 };
116 
117 struct vm_isa_irq {
118 	int		atpic_irq;
119 	int		ioapic_irq;
120 };
121 
122 struct vm_isa_irq_trigger {
123 	int		atpic_irq;
124 	enum vm_intr_trigger trigger;
125 };
126 
127 struct vm_capability {
128 	int		cpuid;
129 	enum vm_cap_type captype;
130 	int		capval;
131 	int		allcpus;
132 };
133 
134 struct vm_pptdev {
135 	int		bus;
136 	int		slot;
137 	int		func;
138 };
139 
140 struct vm_pptdev_mmio {
141 	int		bus;
142 	int		slot;
143 	int		func;
144 	vm_paddr_t	gpa;
145 	vm_paddr_t	hpa;
146 	size_t		len;
147 };
148 
149 struct vm_pptdev_msi {
150 	int		vcpu;		/* unused */
151 	int		bus;
152 	int		slot;
153 	int		func;
154 	int		numvec;		/* 0 means disabled */
155 	uint64_t	msg;
156 	uint64_t	addr;
157 };
158 
159 struct vm_pptdev_msix {
160 	int		vcpu;		/* unused */
161 	int		bus;
162 	int		slot;
163 	int		func;
164 	int		idx;
165 	uint64_t	msg;
166 	uint32_t	vector_control;
167 	uint64_t	addr;
168 };
169 
170 struct vm_nmi {
171 	int		cpuid;
172 };
173 
174 #define	MAX_VM_STATS	64
175 struct vm_stats {
176 	int		cpuid;				/* in */
177 	int		index;				/* in */
178 	int		num_entries;			/* out */
179 	struct timeval	tv;
180 	uint64_t	statbuf[MAX_VM_STATS];
181 };
182 
183 struct vm_stat_desc {
184 	int		index;				/* in */
185 	char		desc[128];			/* out */
186 };
187 
188 struct vm_x2apic {
189 	int			cpuid;
190 	enum x2apic_state	state;
191 };
192 
193 struct vm_gpa_pte {
194 	uint64_t	gpa;				/* in */
195 	uint64_t	pte[4];				/* out */
196 	int		ptenum;
197 };
198 
199 struct vm_hpet_cap {
200 	uint32_t	capabilities;	/* lower 32 bits of HPET capabilities */
201 };
202 
203 struct vm_suspend {
204 	enum vm_suspend_how how;
205 };
206 
207 struct vm_gla2gpa {
208 	int		vcpuid;		/* inputs */
209 	int 		prot;		/* PROT_READ or PROT_WRITE */
210 	uint64_t	gla;
211 	struct vm_guest_paging paging;
212 	int		fault;		/* outputs */
213 	uint64_t	gpa;
214 };
215 
216 struct vm_activate_cpu {
217 	int		vcpuid;
218 };
219 
220 struct vm_cpuset {
221 	int		which;
222 	int		cpusetsize;
223 	cpuset_t	*cpus;
224 };
225 #define	VM_ACTIVE_CPUS		0
226 #define	VM_SUSPENDED_CPUS	1
227 #define	VM_DEBUG_CPUS		2
228 
229 struct vm_intinfo {
230 	int		vcpuid;
231 	uint64_t	info1;
232 	uint64_t	info2;
233 };
234 
235 struct vm_rtc_time {
236 	time_t		secs;
237 };
238 
239 struct vm_rtc_data {
240 	int		offset;
241 	uint8_t		value;
242 };
243 
244 struct vm_cpu_topology {
245 	uint16_t	sockets;
246 	uint16_t	cores;
247 	uint16_t	threads;
248 	uint16_t	maxcpus;
249 };
250 
251 struct vm_readwrite_kernemu_device {
252 	int		vcpuid;
253 	unsigned	access_width : 3;
254 	unsigned	_unused : 29;
255 	uint64_t	gpa;
256 	uint64_t	value;
257 };
258 _Static_assert(sizeof(struct vm_readwrite_kernemu_device) == 24, "ABI");
259 
260 enum {
261 	/* general routines */
262 	IOCNUM_ABIVERS = 0,
263 	IOCNUM_RUN = 1,
264 	IOCNUM_SET_CAPABILITY = 2,
265 	IOCNUM_GET_CAPABILITY = 3,
266 	IOCNUM_SUSPEND = 4,
267 	IOCNUM_REINIT = 5,
268 
269 	/* memory apis */
270 	IOCNUM_MAP_MEMORY = 10,			/* deprecated */
271 	IOCNUM_GET_MEMORY_SEG = 11,		/* deprecated */
272 	IOCNUM_GET_GPA_PMAP = 12,
273 	IOCNUM_GLA2GPA = 13,
274 	IOCNUM_ALLOC_MEMSEG = 14,
275 	IOCNUM_GET_MEMSEG = 15,
276 	IOCNUM_MMAP_MEMSEG = 16,
277 	IOCNUM_MMAP_GETNEXT = 17,
278 	IOCNUM_GLA2GPA_NOFAULT = 18,
279 	IOCNUM_MUNMAP_MEMSEG = 19,
280 
281 	/* register/state accessors */
282 	IOCNUM_SET_REGISTER = 20,
283 	IOCNUM_GET_REGISTER = 21,
284 	IOCNUM_SET_SEGMENT_DESCRIPTOR = 22,
285 	IOCNUM_GET_SEGMENT_DESCRIPTOR = 23,
286 	IOCNUM_SET_REGISTER_SET = 24,
287 	IOCNUM_GET_REGISTER_SET = 25,
288 	IOCNUM_GET_KERNEMU_DEV = 26,
289 	IOCNUM_SET_KERNEMU_DEV = 27,
290 
291 	/* interrupt injection */
292 	IOCNUM_GET_INTINFO = 28,
293 	IOCNUM_SET_INTINFO = 29,
294 	IOCNUM_INJECT_EXCEPTION = 30,
295 	IOCNUM_LAPIC_IRQ = 31,
296 	IOCNUM_INJECT_NMI = 32,
297 	IOCNUM_IOAPIC_ASSERT_IRQ = 33,
298 	IOCNUM_IOAPIC_DEASSERT_IRQ = 34,
299 	IOCNUM_IOAPIC_PULSE_IRQ = 35,
300 	IOCNUM_LAPIC_MSI = 36,
301 	IOCNUM_LAPIC_LOCAL_IRQ = 37,
302 	IOCNUM_IOAPIC_PINCOUNT = 38,
303 	IOCNUM_RESTART_INSTRUCTION = 39,
304 
305 	/* PCI pass-thru */
306 	IOCNUM_BIND_PPTDEV = 40,
307 	IOCNUM_UNBIND_PPTDEV = 41,
308 	IOCNUM_MAP_PPTDEV_MMIO = 42,
309 	IOCNUM_PPTDEV_MSI = 43,
310 	IOCNUM_PPTDEV_MSIX = 44,
311 	IOCNUM_PPTDEV_DISABLE_MSIX = 45,
312 	IOCNUM_UNMAP_PPTDEV_MMIO = 46,
313 
314 	/* statistics */
315 	IOCNUM_VM_STATS = 50,
316 	IOCNUM_VM_STAT_DESC = 51,
317 
318 	/* kernel device state */
319 	IOCNUM_SET_X2APIC_STATE = 60,
320 	IOCNUM_GET_X2APIC_STATE = 61,
321 	IOCNUM_GET_HPET_CAPABILITIES = 62,
322 
323 	/* CPU Topology */
324 	IOCNUM_SET_TOPOLOGY = 63,
325 	IOCNUM_GET_TOPOLOGY = 64,
326 
327 	/* legacy interrupt injection */
328 	IOCNUM_ISA_ASSERT_IRQ = 80,
329 	IOCNUM_ISA_DEASSERT_IRQ = 81,
330 	IOCNUM_ISA_PULSE_IRQ = 82,
331 	IOCNUM_ISA_SET_IRQ_TRIGGER = 83,
332 
333 	/* vm_cpuset */
334 	IOCNUM_ACTIVATE_CPU = 90,
335 	IOCNUM_GET_CPUSET = 91,
336 	IOCNUM_SUSPEND_CPU = 92,
337 	IOCNUM_RESUME_CPU = 93,
338 
339 	/* RTC */
340 	IOCNUM_RTC_READ = 100,
341 	IOCNUM_RTC_WRITE = 101,
342 	IOCNUM_RTC_SETTIME = 102,
343 	IOCNUM_RTC_GETTIME = 103,
344 
345 	/* checkpoint */
346 	IOCNUM_SNAPSHOT_REQ = 113,
347 
348 	IOCNUM_RESTORE_TIME = 115
349 };
350 
351 #define	VM_RUN		\
352 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_RUN, struct vm_run)
353 #define	VM_SUSPEND	\
354 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_SUSPEND, struct vm_suspend)
355 #define	VM_REINIT	\
356 	_IO('v', IOCNUM_REINIT)
357 #define	VM_ALLOC_MEMSEG_FBSD12	\
358 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_ALLOC_MEMSEG, struct vm_memseg_fbsd12)
359 #define	VM_ALLOC_MEMSEG	\
360 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_ALLOC_MEMSEG, struct vm_memseg)
361 #define	VM_GET_MEMSEG_FBSD12	\
362 	_IOWR('v', IOCNUM_GET_MEMSEG, struct vm_memseg_fbsd12)
363 #define	VM_GET_MEMSEG	\
364 	_IOWR('v', IOCNUM_GET_MEMSEG, struct vm_memseg)
365 #define	VM_MMAP_MEMSEG	\
366 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_MMAP_MEMSEG, struct vm_memmap)
367 #define	VM_MMAP_GETNEXT	\
368 	_IOWR('v', IOCNUM_MMAP_GETNEXT, struct vm_memmap)
369 #define	VM_MUNMAP_MEMSEG	\
370 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_MUNMAP_MEMSEG, struct vm_munmap)
371 #define	VM_SET_REGISTER \
372 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_SET_REGISTER, struct vm_register)
373 #define	VM_GET_REGISTER \
374 	_IOWR('v', IOCNUM_GET_REGISTER, struct vm_register)
375 #define	VM_SET_SEGMENT_DESCRIPTOR \
376 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_SET_SEGMENT_DESCRIPTOR, struct vm_seg_desc)
377 #define	VM_GET_SEGMENT_DESCRIPTOR \
378 	_IOWR('v', IOCNUM_GET_SEGMENT_DESCRIPTOR, struct vm_seg_desc)
379 #define	VM_SET_REGISTER_SET \
380 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_SET_REGISTER_SET, struct vm_register_set)
381 #define	VM_GET_REGISTER_SET \
382 	_IOWR('v', IOCNUM_GET_REGISTER_SET, struct vm_register_set)
383 #define	VM_SET_KERNEMU_DEV \
384 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_SET_KERNEMU_DEV, \
385 	    struct vm_readwrite_kernemu_device)
386 #define	VM_GET_KERNEMU_DEV \
387 	_IOWR('v', IOCNUM_GET_KERNEMU_DEV, \
388 	    struct vm_readwrite_kernemu_device)
389 #define	VM_INJECT_EXCEPTION	\
390 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_INJECT_EXCEPTION, struct vm_exception)
391 #define	VM_LAPIC_IRQ 		\
392 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_LAPIC_IRQ, struct vm_lapic_irq)
393 #define	VM_LAPIC_LOCAL_IRQ 	\
394 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_LAPIC_LOCAL_IRQ, struct vm_lapic_irq)
395 #define	VM_LAPIC_MSI		\
396 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_LAPIC_MSI, struct vm_lapic_msi)
397 #define	VM_IOAPIC_ASSERT_IRQ	\
398 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_IOAPIC_ASSERT_IRQ, struct vm_ioapic_irq)
399 #define	VM_IOAPIC_DEASSERT_IRQ	\
400 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_IOAPIC_DEASSERT_IRQ, struct vm_ioapic_irq)
401 #define	VM_IOAPIC_PULSE_IRQ	\
402 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_IOAPIC_PULSE_IRQ, struct vm_ioapic_irq)
403 #define	VM_IOAPIC_PINCOUNT	\
404 	_IOR('v', IOCNUM_IOAPIC_PINCOUNT, int)
405 #define	VM_ISA_ASSERT_IRQ	\
406 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_ISA_ASSERT_IRQ, struct vm_isa_irq)
407 #define	VM_ISA_DEASSERT_IRQ	\
408 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_ISA_DEASSERT_IRQ, struct vm_isa_irq)
409 #define	VM_ISA_PULSE_IRQ	\
410 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_ISA_PULSE_IRQ, struct vm_isa_irq)
411 #define	VM_ISA_SET_IRQ_TRIGGER	\
412 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_ISA_SET_IRQ_TRIGGER, struct vm_isa_irq_trigger)
413 #define	VM_SET_CAPABILITY \
414 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_SET_CAPABILITY, struct vm_capability)
415 #define	VM_GET_CAPABILITY \
416 	_IOWR('v', IOCNUM_GET_CAPABILITY, struct vm_capability)
417 #define	VM_BIND_PPTDEV \
418 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_BIND_PPTDEV, struct vm_pptdev)
419 #define	VM_UNBIND_PPTDEV \
420 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_UNBIND_PPTDEV, struct vm_pptdev)
421 #define	VM_MAP_PPTDEV_MMIO \
422 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_MAP_PPTDEV_MMIO, struct vm_pptdev_mmio)
423 #define	VM_PPTDEV_MSI \
424 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_PPTDEV_MSI, struct vm_pptdev_msi)
425 #define	VM_PPTDEV_MSIX \
426 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_PPTDEV_MSIX, struct vm_pptdev_msix)
427 #define	VM_PPTDEV_DISABLE_MSIX \
428 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_PPTDEV_DISABLE_MSIX, struct vm_pptdev)
429 #define	VM_UNMAP_PPTDEV_MMIO \
430 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_UNMAP_PPTDEV_MMIO, struct vm_pptdev_mmio)
431 #define VM_INJECT_NMI \
432 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_INJECT_NMI, struct vm_nmi)
433 #define	VM_STATS \
434 	_IOWR('v', IOCNUM_VM_STATS, struct vm_stats)
435 #define	VM_STAT_DESC \
436 	_IOWR('v', IOCNUM_VM_STAT_DESC, struct vm_stat_desc)
437 #define	VM_SET_X2APIC_STATE \
438 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_SET_X2APIC_STATE, struct vm_x2apic)
439 #define	VM_GET_X2APIC_STATE \
440 	_IOWR('v', IOCNUM_GET_X2APIC_STATE, struct vm_x2apic)
441 #define	VM_GET_HPET_CAPABILITIES \
442 	_IOR('v', IOCNUM_GET_HPET_CAPABILITIES, struct vm_hpet_cap)
443 #define VM_SET_TOPOLOGY \
444 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_SET_TOPOLOGY, struct vm_cpu_topology)
445 #define VM_GET_TOPOLOGY \
446 	_IOR('v', IOCNUM_GET_TOPOLOGY, struct vm_cpu_topology)
447 #define	VM_GET_GPA_PMAP \
448 	_IOWR('v', IOCNUM_GET_GPA_PMAP, struct vm_gpa_pte)
449 #define	VM_GLA2GPA	\
450 	_IOWR('v', IOCNUM_GLA2GPA, struct vm_gla2gpa)
451 #define	VM_GLA2GPA_NOFAULT \
452 	_IOWR('v', IOCNUM_GLA2GPA_NOFAULT, struct vm_gla2gpa)
453 #define	VM_ACTIVATE_CPU	\
454 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_ACTIVATE_CPU, struct vm_activate_cpu)
455 #define	VM_GET_CPUS	\
456 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_GET_CPUSET, struct vm_cpuset)
457 #define	VM_SUSPEND_CPU \
458 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_SUSPEND_CPU, struct vm_activate_cpu)
459 #define	VM_RESUME_CPU \
460 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_RESUME_CPU, struct vm_activate_cpu)
461 #define	VM_SET_INTINFO	\
462 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_SET_INTINFO, struct vm_intinfo)
463 #define	VM_GET_INTINFO	\
464 	_IOWR('v', IOCNUM_GET_INTINFO, struct vm_intinfo)
465 #define VM_RTC_WRITE \
466 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_RTC_WRITE, struct vm_rtc_data)
467 #define VM_RTC_READ \
468 	_IOWR('v', IOCNUM_RTC_READ, struct vm_rtc_data)
469 #define VM_RTC_SETTIME	\
470 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_RTC_SETTIME, struct vm_rtc_time)
471 #define VM_RTC_GETTIME	\
472 	_IOR('v', IOCNUM_RTC_GETTIME, struct vm_rtc_time)
473 #define	VM_RESTART_INSTRUCTION \
474 	_IOW('v', IOCNUM_RESTART_INSTRUCTION, int)
475 #define VM_SNAPSHOT_REQ \
476 	_IOWR('v', IOCNUM_SNAPSHOT_REQ, struct vm_snapshot_meta)
477 #define VM_RESTORE_TIME \
478 	_IOWR('v', IOCNUM_RESTORE_TIME, int)
479 #endif
480