xref: /freebsd/sys/amd64/include/pcb.h (revision 725a9f47324d42037db93c27ceb40d4956872f3e)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003 Peter Wemm.
5  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
9  * William Jolitz.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #ifndef _AMD64_PCB_H_
37 #define _AMD64_PCB_H_
38 
39 /*
40  * AMD64 process control block
41  */
42 #include <machine/fpu.h>
43 #include <machine/segments.h>
44 
45 #ifdef __amd64__
46 /*
47  * NB: The fields marked with (*) are used by kernel debuggers.  Their
48  * ABI should be preserved.
49  */
50 struct pcb {
51 	register_t	pcb_r15;	/* (*) */
52 	register_t	pcb_r14;	/* (*) */
53 	register_t	pcb_r13;	/* (*) */
54 	register_t	pcb_r12;	/* (*) */
55 	register_t	pcb_rbp;	/* (*) */
56 	register_t	pcb_rsp;	/* (*) */
57 	register_t	pcb_rbx;	/* (*) */
58 	register_t	pcb_rip;	/* (*) */
59 	register_t	pcb_fsbase;
60 	register_t	pcb_gsbase;
61 	register_t	pcb_kgsbase;
62 	register_t	pcb_cr0;
63 	register_t	pcb_cr2;
64 	register_t	pcb_cr3;
65 	register_t	pcb_cr4;
66 	register_t	pcb_dr0;
67 	register_t	pcb_dr1;
68 	register_t	pcb_dr2;
69 	register_t	pcb_dr3;
70 	register_t	pcb_dr6;
71 	register_t	pcb_dr7;
72 
73 	struct region_descriptor pcb_gdt;
74 	struct region_descriptor pcb_idt;
75 	struct region_descriptor pcb_ldt;
76 	uint16_t	pcb_tr;
77 
78 	u_int		pcb_flags;
79 #define	PCB_FULL_IRET	0x0001	/* full iret is required */
80 #define	PCB_DBREGS	0x0002	/* process using debug registers */
81 #define	PCB_KERNFPU	0x0004	/* kernel uses fpu */
82 #define	PCB_FPUINITDONE	0x0008	/* fpu state is initialized */
83 #define	PCB_USERFPUINITDONE 0x0010 /* fpu user state is initialized */
84 #define	PCB_KERNFPU_THR	0x0020	/* fpu_kern_thread() */
85 #define	PCB_32BIT	0x0040	/* process has 32 bit context (segs etc) */
86 #define	PCB_FPUNOSAVE	0x0080	/* no save area for current FPU ctx */
87 
88 	uint16_t	pcb_initial_fpucw;
89 
90 	/* copyin/out fault recovery */
91 	caddr_t		pcb_onfault;
92 
93 	uint64_t	pcb_saved_ucr3;
94 
95 	/* local tss, with i/o bitmap; NULL for common */
96 	struct amd64tss *pcb_tssp;
97 
98 	/* model specific registers */
99 	register_t	pcb_efer;
100 	register_t	pcb_star;
101 	register_t	pcb_lstar;
102 	register_t	pcb_cstar;
103 	register_t	pcb_sfmask;
104 
105 	struct savefpu	*pcb_save;
106 
107 	uint64_t	pcb_pad[5];
108 };
109 
110 /* Per-CPU state saved during suspend and resume. */
111 struct susppcb {
112 	struct pcb	sp_pcb;
113 
114 	/* fpu context for suspend/resume */
115 	void		*sp_fpususpend;
116 };
117 #else	/* 32bit */
118 struct pcb {
119 	uint64_t pcb_dummy[40];
120 };
121 #endif
122 
123 #ifdef _KERNEL
124 struct trapframe;
125 
126 void	clear_pcb_flags(struct pcb *pcb, const u_int flags);
127 void	makectx(struct trapframe *, struct pcb *);
128 void	set_pcb_flags(struct pcb *pcb, const u_int flags);
129 void	set_pcb_flags_raw(struct pcb *pcb, const u_int flags);
130 int	savectx(struct pcb *) __returns_twice;
131 void	resumectx(struct pcb *);
132 
133 /* Ensure that pcb_gsbase and pcb_fsbase are up to date */
134 #define	update_pcb_bases(pcb)	set_pcb_flags((pcb), PCB_FULL_IRET)
135 #endif
136 
137 #endif /* _AMD64_PCB_H_ */
138