xref: /freebsd/sys/amd64/include/pc/bios.h (revision 273c26a3c3bea87a241d6879abd4f991db180bf0)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1997 Michael Smith
3  * Copyright (c) 1998 Jonathan Lemon
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  *
27  * $FreeBSD$
28  */
29 
30 #ifndef _MACHINE_PC_BIOS_H_
31 #define _MACHINE_PC_BIOS_H_
32 
33 /*
34  * Int 15:E820 'SMAP' structure
35  */
36 #define SMAP_SIG	0x534D4150			/* 'SMAP' */
37 
38 #define	SMAP_TYPE_MEMORY	1
39 #define	SMAP_TYPE_RESERVED	2
40 #define	SMAP_TYPE_ACPI_RECLAIM	3
41 #define	SMAP_TYPE_ACPI_NVS	4
42 #define	SMAP_TYPE_ACPI_ERROR	5
43 #define	SMAP_TYPE_DISABLED	6
44 #define	SMAP_TYPE_PMEM		7
45 #define	SMAP_TYPE_PRAM		12
46 
47 #define	SMAP_XATTR_ENABLED	0x00000001
48 #define	SMAP_XATTR_NON_VOLATILE	0x00000002
49 #define	SMAP_XATTR_MASK		(SMAP_XATTR_ENABLED | SMAP_XATTR_NON_VOLATILE)
50 
51 struct bios_smap {
52     u_int64_t	base;
53     u_int64_t	length;
54     u_int32_t	type;
55 } __packed;
56 
57 /* Structure extended to include extended attribute field in ACPI 3.0. */
58 struct bios_smap_xattr {
59     u_int64_t	base;
60     u_int64_t	length;
61     u_int32_t	type;
62     u_int32_t	xattr;
63 } __packed;
64 
65 /*
66  * System Management BIOS
67  */
68 #define	SMBIOS_START	0xf0000
69 #define	SMBIOS_STEP	0x10
70 #define	SMBIOS_OFF	0
71 #define	SMBIOS_LEN	4
72 #define	SMBIOS_SIG	"_SM_"
73 
74 struct smbios_eps {
75 	uint8_t		anchor_string[4];		/* '_SM_' */
76 	uint8_t		checksum;
77 	uint8_t		length;
78 	uint8_t		major_version;
79 	uint8_t		minor_version;
80 	uint16_t	maximum_structure_size;
81 	uint8_t		entry_point_revision;
82 	uint8_t		formatted_area[5];
83 	uint8_t		intermediate_anchor_string[5];	/* '_DMI_' */
84 	uint8_t		intermediate_checksum;
85 	uint16_t	structure_table_length;
86 	uint32_t	structure_table_address;
87 	uint16_t	number_structures;
88 	uint8_t		BCD_revision;
89 };
90 
91 struct smbios_structure_header {
92 	uint8_t		type;
93 	uint8_t		length;
94 	uint16_t	handle;
95 };
96 
97 #ifdef _KERNEL
98 #define BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(x)	((x) + KERNBASE)
99 #define BIOS_VADDRTOPADDR(x)	((x) - KERNBASE)
100 
101 struct bios_oem_signature {
102 	char * anchor;		/* search anchor string in BIOS memory */
103 	size_t offset;		/* offset from anchor (may be negative) */
104 	size_t totlen;		/* total length of BIOS string to copy */
105 } __packed;
106 
107 struct bios_oem_range {
108 	u_int from;		/* shouldn't be below 0xe0000 */
109 	u_int to;		/* shouldn't be above 0xfffff */
110 } __packed;
111 
112 struct bios_oem {
113 	struct bios_oem_range range;
114 	struct bios_oem_signature signature[];
115 } __packed;
116 
117 int	bios_oem_strings(struct bios_oem *oem, u_char *buffer, size_t maxlen);
118 uint32_t bios_sigsearch(uint32_t start, u_char *sig, int siglen, int paralen,
119 	    int sigofs);
120 void bios_add_smap_entries(struct bios_smap *smapbase, u_int32_t smapsize,
121 	    vm_paddr_t *physmap, int *physmap_idx);
122 #endif
123 
124 #endif /* _MACHINE_PC_BIOS_H_ */
125