xref: /freebsd/sys/amd64/include/param.h (revision 4b2eaea43fec8e8792be611dea204071a10b655a)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2002 David E. O'Brien.  All rights reserved.
3  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
4  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
7  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
8  * Science Department and Ralph Campbell.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  *
38  *	@(#)param.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
39  * $FreeBSD$
40  */
41 
42 /*
43  * Machine dependent constants for the AMD x86-64.
44  */
45 
46 /*
47  * Round p (pointer or byte index) up to a correctly-aligned value
48  * for all data types (int, long, ...).   The result is u_long and
49  * must be cast to any desired pointer type.
50  *
51  * ALIGNED_POINTER is a boolean macro that checks whether an address
52  * is valid to fetch data elements of type t from on this architecture.
53  * This does not reflect the optimal alignment, just the possibility
54  * (within reasonable limits).
55  *
56  */
57 #ifndef _ALIGNBYTES
58 #define	_ALIGNBYTES	(sizeof(int) - 1)
59 #endif
60 #ifndef _ALIGN
61 #define	_ALIGN(p)	(((u_long)(p) + _ALIGNBYTES) &~ _ALIGNBYTES)
62 #endif
63 #ifndef _ALIGNED_POINTER
64 #define	_ALIGNED_POINTER(p,t)	((((u_long)(p)) & (sizeof(t)-1)) == 0)
65 #endif
66 
67 #ifndef _MACHINE
68 #define	_MACHINE	x86_64
69 #endif
70 #ifndef _MACHINE_ARCH
71 #define	_MACHINE_ARCH	x86_64
72 #endif
73 
74 #ifndef _NO_NAMESPACE_POLLUTION
75 
76 #ifndef _MACHINE_PARAM_H_
77 #define	_MACHINE_PARAM_H_
78 
79 #ifndef MACHINE
80 #define	MACHINE		"x86_64"
81 #endif
82 #ifndef MACHINE_ARCH
83 #define	MACHINE_ARCH	"x86_64"
84 #endif
85 #define	MID_MACHINE	MID_X86_64
86 
87 #ifdef SMP
88 #define MAXCPU		16
89 #else
90 #define MAXCPU		1
91 #endif /* SMP */
92 
93 #define	ALIGNBYTES		_ALIGNBYTES
94 #define	ALIGN(p)		_ALIGN(p)
95 #define	ALIGNED_POINTER(p,t)	_ALIGNED_POINTER((p),(t))
96 
97 #define PAGE_SHIFT	12		/* LOG2(PAGE_SIZE) */
98 #define PAGE_SIZE	(1<<PAGE_SHIFT)	/* bytes/page */
99 #define PAGE_MASK	(PAGE_SIZE-1)
100 #define NPTEPG		(PAGE_SIZE/(sizeof (pt_entry_t)))
101 
102 #define	KERNBASE	0x0000000000000000LL	/* start of kernel virtual */
103 #define	BTOPKERNBASE	((u_long)KERNBASE >> PGSHIFT)
104 
105 #define IOPAGES	2		/* pages of i/o permission bitmap */
106 
107 #ifndef KSTACK_PAGES
108 #define	KSTACK_PAGES	2		/* pages of kstack (with pcb) */
109 #endif
110 #define UAREA_PAGES	1	/* holds struct user WITHOUT PCB (see def.) */
111 
112 #define KSTACK_GUARD	1		/* compile in the kstack guard page */
113 
114 /*
115  * Mach derived conversion macros
116  */
117 #define	round_page(x)	((((unsigned long)(x)) + PAGE_MASK) & ~(PAGE_MASK))
118 #define	trunc_page(x)	((unsigned long)(x) & ~(PAGE_MASK))
119 #define trunc_4mpage(x)	((unsigned)(x) & ~PDRMASK)
120 #define round_4mpage(x)	((((unsigned)(x)) + PDRMASK) & ~PDRMASK)
121 
122 #define	atop(x)		((unsigned long)(x) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
123 #define	ptoa(x)		((unsigned long)(x) << PAGE_SHIFT)
124 
125 #define	x86_64_btop(x)	((unsigned long)(x) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
126 #define	x86_64_ptob(x)	((unsigned long)(x) << PAGE_SHIFT)
127 
128 #define	pgtok(x)	((x) * (PAGE_SIZE / 1024))
129 
130 #endif /* !_MACHINE_PARAM_H_ */
131 #endif /* !_NO_NAMESPACE_POLLUTION */
132