xref: /freebsd/sys/amd64/include/cpufunc.h (revision 2da066ef6d85d3f7cd8aaec14369d66254836536)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003 Peter Wemm.
5  * Copyright (c) 1993 The Regents of the University of California.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Functions to provide access to special i386 instructions.
35  * This in included in sys/systm.h, and that file should be
36  * used in preference to this.
37  */
38 
39 #ifdef __i386__
40 #include <i386/cpufunc.h>
41 #else /* !__i386__ */
42 
43 #ifndef _MACHINE_CPUFUNC_H_
44 #define	_MACHINE_CPUFUNC_H_
45 
46 struct region_descriptor;
47 
48 #define readb(va)	(*(volatile uint8_t *) (va))
49 #define readw(va)	(*(volatile uint16_t *) (va))
50 #define readl(va)	(*(volatile uint32_t *) (va))
51 #define readq(va)	(*(volatile uint64_t *) (va))
52 
53 #define writeb(va, d)	(*(volatile uint8_t *) (va) = (d))
54 #define writew(va, d)	(*(volatile uint16_t *) (va) = (d))
55 #define writel(va, d)	(*(volatile uint32_t *) (va) = (d))
56 #define writeq(va, d)	(*(volatile uint64_t *) (va) = (d))
57 
58 static __inline void
59 breakpoint(void)
60 {
61 	__asm __volatile("int $3");
62 }
63 
64 #define	bsfl(mask)	__builtin_ctz(mask)
65 
66 #define	bsfq(mask)	__builtin_ctzl(mask)
67 
68 #define	bsrl(mask)	(__builtin_clz(mask) ^ 0x1f)
69 
70 #define	bsrq(mask)	(__builtin_clzl(mask) ^ 0x3f)
71 
72 static __inline void
73 clflush(u_long addr)
74 {
75 
76 	__asm __volatile("clflush %0" : : "m" (*(char *)addr));
77 }
78 
79 static __inline void
80 clflushopt(u_long addr)
81 {
82 
83 	__asm __volatile(".byte 0x66;clflush %0" : : "m" (*(char *)addr));
84 }
85 
86 static __inline void
87 clwb(u_long addr)
88 {
89 
90 	__asm __volatile("clwb %0" : : "m" (*(char *)addr));
91 }
92 
93 static __inline void
94 clts(void)
95 {
96 
97 	__asm __volatile("clts");
98 }
99 
100 static __inline void
101 disable_intr(void)
102 {
103 	__asm __volatile("cli" : : : "memory");
104 }
105 
106 static __inline void
107 do_cpuid(u_int ax, u_int *p)
108 {
109 	__asm __volatile("cpuid"
110 	    : "=a" (p[0]), "=b" (p[1]), "=c" (p[2]), "=d" (p[3])
111 	    :  "0" (ax));
112 }
113 
114 static __inline void
115 cpuid_count(u_int ax, u_int cx, u_int *p)
116 {
117 	__asm __volatile("cpuid"
118 	    : "=a" (p[0]), "=b" (p[1]), "=c" (p[2]), "=d" (p[3])
119 	    :  "0" (ax), "c" (cx));
120 }
121 
122 static __inline void
123 enable_intr(void)
124 {
125 	__asm __volatile("sti");
126 }
127 
128 static __inline void
129 halt(void)
130 {
131 	__asm __volatile("hlt");
132 }
133 
134 static __inline u_char
135 inb(u_int port)
136 {
137 	u_char	data;
138 
139 	__asm __volatile("inb %w1, %0" : "=a" (data) : "Nd" (port));
140 	return (data);
141 }
142 
143 static __inline u_int
144 inl(u_int port)
145 {
146 	u_int	data;
147 
148 	__asm __volatile("inl %w1, %0" : "=a" (data) : "Nd" (port));
149 	return (data);
150 }
151 
152 static __inline void
153 insb(u_int port, void *addr, size_t count)
154 {
155 	__asm __volatile("rep; insb"
156 			 : "+D" (addr), "+c" (count)
157 			 : "d" (port)
158 			 : "memory");
159 }
160 
161 static __inline void
162 insw(u_int port, void *addr, size_t count)
163 {
164 	__asm __volatile("rep; insw"
165 			 : "+D" (addr), "+c" (count)
166 			 : "d" (port)
167 			 : "memory");
168 }
169 
170 static __inline void
171 insl(u_int port, void *addr, size_t count)
172 {
173 	__asm __volatile("rep; insl"
174 			 : "+D" (addr), "+c" (count)
175 			 : "d" (port)
176 			 : "memory");
177 }
178 
179 static __inline void
180 invd(void)
181 {
182 	__asm __volatile("invd");
183 }
184 
185 static __inline u_short
186 inw(u_int port)
187 {
188 	u_short	data;
189 
190 	__asm __volatile("inw %w1, %0" : "=a" (data) : "Nd" (port));
191 	return (data);
192 }
193 
194 static __inline void
195 outb(u_int port, u_char data)
196 {
197 	__asm __volatile("outb %0, %w1" : : "a" (data), "Nd" (port));
198 }
199 
200 static __inline void
201 outl(u_int port, u_int data)
202 {
203 	__asm __volatile("outl %0, %w1" : : "a" (data), "Nd" (port));
204 }
205 
206 static __inline void
207 outsb(u_int port, const void *addr, size_t count)
208 {
209 	__asm __volatile("rep; outsb"
210 			 : "+S" (addr), "+c" (count)
211 			 : "d" (port));
212 }
213 
214 static __inline void
215 outsw(u_int port, const void *addr, size_t count)
216 {
217 	__asm __volatile("rep; outsw"
218 			 : "+S" (addr), "+c" (count)
219 			 : "d" (port));
220 }
221 
222 static __inline void
223 outsl(u_int port, const void *addr, size_t count)
224 {
225 	__asm __volatile("rep; outsl"
226 			 : "+S" (addr), "+c" (count)
227 			 : "d" (port));
228 }
229 
230 static __inline void
231 outw(u_int port, u_short data)
232 {
233 	__asm __volatile("outw %0, %w1" : : "a" (data), "Nd" (port));
234 }
235 
236 static __inline u_long
237 popcntq(u_long mask)
238 {
239 	u_long result;
240 
241 	__asm __volatile("popcntq %1,%0" : "=r" (result) : "rm" (mask));
242 	return (result);
243 }
244 
245 static __inline void
246 lfence(void)
247 {
248 
249 	__asm __volatile("lfence" : : : "memory");
250 }
251 
252 static __inline void
253 mfence(void)
254 {
255 
256 	__asm __volatile("mfence" : : : "memory");
257 }
258 
259 static __inline void
260 sfence(void)
261 {
262 
263 	__asm __volatile("sfence" : : : "memory");
264 }
265 
266 static __inline void
267 ia32_pause(void)
268 {
269 	__asm __volatile("pause");
270 }
271 
272 static __inline u_long
273 read_rflags(void)
274 {
275 	u_long	rf;
276 
277 	__asm __volatile("pushfq; popq %0" : "=r" (rf));
278 	return (rf);
279 }
280 
281 static __inline uint64_t
282 rdmsr(u_int msr)
283 {
284 	uint32_t low, high;
285 
286 	__asm __volatile("rdmsr" : "=a" (low), "=d" (high) : "c" (msr));
287 	return (low | ((uint64_t)high << 32));
288 }
289 
290 static __inline uint32_t
291 rdmsr32(u_int msr)
292 {
293 	uint32_t low;
294 
295 	__asm __volatile("rdmsr" : "=a" (low) : "c" (msr) : "rdx");
296 	return (low);
297 }
298 
299 static __inline uint64_t
300 rdpmc(u_int pmc)
301 {
302 	uint32_t low, high;
303 
304 	__asm __volatile("rdpmc" : "=a" (low), "=d" (high) : "c" (pmc));
305 	return (low | ((uint64_t)high << 32));
306 }
307 
308 static __inline uint64_t
309 rdtsc(void)
310 {
311 	uint32_t low, high;
312 
313 	__asm __volatile("rdtsc" : "=a" (low), "=d" (high));
314 	return (low | ((uint64_t)high << 32));
315 }
316 
317 static __inline uint64_t
318 rdtsc_ordered_lfence(void)
319 {
320 	lfence();
321 	return (rdtsc());
322 }
323 
324 static __inline uint64_t
325 rdtsc_ordered_mfence(void)
326 {
327 	mfence();
328 	return (rdtsc());
329 }
330 
331 static __inline uint64_t
332 rdtscp(void)
333 {
334 	uint32_t low, high;
335 
336 	__asm __volatile("rdtscp" : "=a" (low), "=d" (high) : : "ecx");
337 	return (low | ((uint64_t)high << 32));
338 }
339 
340 static __inline uint64_t
341 rdtscp_aux(uint32_t *aux)
342 {
343 	uint32_t low, high;
344 
345 	__asm __volatile("rdtscp" : "=a" (low), "=d" (high), "=c" (*aux));
346 	return (low | ((uint64_t)high << 32));
347 }
348 
349 static __inline uint32_t
350 rdtsc32(void)
351 {
352 	uint32_t rv;
353 
354 	__asm __volatile("rdtsc" : "=a" (rv) : : "edx");
355 	return (rv);
356 }
357 
358 static __inline uint32_t
359 rdtscp32(void)
360 {
361 	uint32_t rv;
362 
363 	__asm __volatile("rdtscp" : "=a" (rv) : : "ecx", "edx");
364 	return (rv);
365 }
366 
367 static __inline void
368 wbinvd(void)
369 {
370 	__asm __volatile("wbinvd");
371 }
372 
373 static __inline void
374 write_rflags(u_long rf)
375 {
376 	__asm __volatile("pushq %0;  popfq" : : "r" (rf));
377 }
378 
379 static __inline void
380 wrmsr(u_int msr, uint64_t newval)
381 {
382 	uint32_t low, high;
383 
384 	low = newval;
385 	high = newval >> 32;
386 	__asm __volatile("wrmsr" : : "a" (low), "d" (high), "c" (msr));
387 }
388 
389 static __inline void
390 load_cr0(u_long data)
391 {
392 
393 	__asm __volatile("movq %0,%%cr0" : : "r" (data));
394 }
395 
396 static __inline u_long
397 rcr0(void)
398 {
399 	u_long	data;
400 
401 	__asm __volatile("movq %%cr0,%0" : "=r" (data));
402 	return (data);
403 }
404 
405 static __inline u_long
406 rcr2(void)
407 {
408 	u_long	data;
409 
410 	__asm __volatile("movq %%cr2,%0" : "=r" (data));
411 	return (data);
412 }
413 
414 static __inline void
415 load_cr3(u_long data)
416 {
417 
418 	__asm __volatile("movq %0,%%cr3" : : "r" (data) : "memory");
419 }
420 
421 static __inline u_long
422 rcr3(void)
423 {
424 	u_long	data;
425 
426 	__asm __volatile("movq %%cr3,%0" : "=r" (data));
427 	return (data);
428 }
429 
430 static __inline void
431 load_cr4(u_long data)
432 {
433 	__asm __volatile("movq %0,%%cr4" : : "r" (data));
434 }
435 
436 static __inline u_long
437 rcr4(void)
438 {
439 	u_long	data;
440 
441 	__asm __volatile("movq %%cr4,%0" : "=r" (data));
442 	return (data);
443 }
444 
445 static __inline u_long
446 rxcr(u_int reg)
447 {
448 	u_int low, high;
449 
450 	__asm __volatile("xgetbv" : "=a" (low), "=d" (high) : "c" (reg));
451 	return (low | ((uint64_t)high << 32));
452 }
453 
454 static __inline void
455 load_xcr(u_int reg, u_long val)
456 {
457 	u_int low, high;
458 
459 	low = val;
460 	high = val >> 32;
461 	__asm __volatile("xsetbv" : : "c" (reg), "a" (low), "d" (high));
462 }
463 
464 /*
465  * Global TLB flush (except for thise for pages marked PG_G)
466  */
467 static __inline void
468 invltlb(void)
469 {
470 
471 	load_cr3(rcr3());
472 }
473 
474 #ifndef CR4_PGE
475 #define	CR4_PGE	0x00000080	/* Page global enable */
476 #endif
477 
478 /*
479  * Perform the guaranteed invalidation of all TLB entries.  This
480  * includes the global entries, and entries in all PCIDs, not only the
481  * current context.  The function works both on non-PCID CPUs and CPUs
482  * with the PCID turned off or on.  See IA-32 SDM Vol. 3a 4.10.4.1
483  * Operations that Invalidate TLBs and Paging-Structure Caches.
484  */
485 static __inline void
486 invltlb_glob(void)
487 {
488 	uint64_t cr4;
489 
490 	cr4 = rcr4();
491 	load_cr4(cr4 & ~CR4_PGE);
492 	/*
493 	 * Although preemption at this point could be detrimental to
494 	 * performance, it would not lead to an error.  PG_G is simply
495 	 * ignored if CR4.PGE is clear.  Moreover, in case this block
496 	 * is re-entered, the load_cr4() either above or below will
497 	 * modify CR4.PGE flushing the TLB.
498 	 */
499 	load_cr4(cr4 | CR4_PGE);
500 }
501 
502 /*
503  * TLB flush for an individual page (even if it has PG_G).
504  * Only works on 486+ CPUs (i386 does not have PG_G).
505  */
506 static __inline void
507 invlpg(u_long addr)
508 {
509 
510 	__asm __volatile("invlpg %0" : : "m" (*(char *)addr) : "memory");
511 }
512 
513 #define	INVPCID_ADDR	0
514 #define	INVPCID_CTX	1
515 #define	INVPCID_CTXGLOB	2
516 #define	INVPCID_ALLCTX	3
517 
518 struct invpcid_descr {
519 	uint64_t	pcid:12 __packed;
520 	uint64_t	pad:52 __packed;
521 	uint64_t	addr;
522 } __packed;
523 
524 static __inline void
525 invpcid(struct invpcid_descr *d, int type)
526 {
527 
528 	__asm __volatile("invpcid (%0),%1"
529 	    : : "r" (d), "r" ((u_long)type) : "memory");
530 }
531 
532 static __inline u_short
533 rfs(void)
534 {
535 	u_short sel;
536 	__asm __volatile("movw %%fs,%0" : "=rm" (sel));
537 	return (sel);
538 }
539 
540 static __inline u_short
541 rgs(void)
542 {
543 	u_short sel;
544 	__asm __volatile("movw %%gs,%0" : "=rm" (sel));
545 	return (sel);
546 }
547 
548 static __inline u_short
549 rss(void)
550 {
551 	u_short sel;
552 	__asm __volatile("movw %%ss,%0" : "=rm" (sel));
553 	return (sel);
554 }
555 
556 static __inline void
557 load_ds(u_short sel)
558 {
559 	__asm __volatile("movw %0,%%ds" : : "rm" (sel));
560 }
561 
562 static __inline void
563 load_es(u_short sel)
564 {
565 	__asm __volatile("movw %0,%%es" : : "rm" (sel));
566 }
567 
568 static __inline void
569 cpu_monitor(const void *addr, u_long extensions, u_int hints)
570 {
571 
572 	__asm __volatile("monitor"
573 	    : : "a" (addr), "c" (extensions), "d" (hints));
574 }
575 
576 static __inline void
577 cpu_mwait(u_long extensions, u_int hints)
578 {
579 
580 	__asm __volatile("mwait" : : "a" (hints), "c" (extensions));
581 }
582 
583 static __inline uint32_t
584 rdpkru(void)
585 {
586 	uint32_t res;
587 
588 	__asm __volatile("rdpkru" :  "=a" (res) : "c" (0) : "edx");
589 	return (res);
590 }
591 
592 static __inline void
593 wrpkru(uint32_t mask)
594 {
595 
596 	__asm __volatile("wrpkru" :  : "a" (mask),  "c" (0), "d" (0));
597 }
598 
599 #ifdef _KERNEL
600 /* This is defined in <machine/specialreg.h> but is too painful to get to */
601 #ifndef	MSR_FSBASE
602 #define	MSR_FSBASE	0xc0000100
603 #endif
604 static __inline void
605 load_fs(u_short sel)
606 {
607 	/* Preserve the fsbase value across the selector load */
608 	__asm __volatile("rdmsr; movw %0,%%fs; wrmsr"
609 	    : : "rm" (sel), "c" (MSR_FSBASE) : "eax", "edx");
610 }
611 
612 #ifndef	MSR_GSBASE
613 #define	MSR_GSBASE	0xc0000101
614 #endif
615 static __inline void
616 load_gs(u_short sel)
617 {
618 	/*
619 	 * Preserve the gsbase value across the selector load.
620 	 * Note that we have to disable interrupts because the gsbase
621 	 * being trashed happens to be the kernel gsbase at the time.
622 	 */
623 	__asm __volatile("pushfq; cli; rdmsr; movw %0,%%gs; wrmsr; popfq"
624 	    : : "rm" (sel), "c" (MSR_GSBASE) : "eax", "edx");
625 }
626 #else
627 /* Usable by userland */
628 static __inline void
629 load_fs(u_short sel)
630 {
631 	__asm __volatile("movw %0,%%fs" : : "rm" (sel));
632 }
633 
634 static __inline void
635 load_gs(u_short sel)
636 {
637 	__asm __volatile("movw %0,%%gs" : : "rm" (sel));
638 }
639 #endif
640 
641 static __inline uint64_t
642 rdfsbase(void)
643 {
644 	uint64_t x;
645 
646 	__asm __volatile("rdfsbase %0" : "=r" (x));
647 	return (x);
648 }
649 
650 static __inline void
651 wrfsbase(uint64_t x)
652 {
653 
654 	__asm __volatile("wrfsbase %0" : : "r" (x));
655 }
656 
657 static __inline uint64_t
658 rdgsbase(void)
659 {
660 	uint64_t x;
661 
662 	__asm __volatile("rdgsbase %0" : "=r" (x));
663 	return (x);
664 }
665 
666 static __inline void
667 wrgsbase(uint64_t x)
668 {
669 
670 	__asm __volatile("wrgsbase %0" : : "r" (x));
671 }
672 
673 static __inline void
674 bare_lgdt(struct region_descriptor *addr)
675 {
676 	__asm __volatile("lgdt (%0)" : : "r" (addr));
677 }
678 
679 static __inline void
680 sgdt(struct region_descriptor *addr)
681 {
682 	char *loc;
683 
684 	loc = (char *)addr;
685 	__asm __volatile("sgdt %0" : "=m" (*loc) : : "memory");
686 }
687 
688 static __inline void
689 lidt(struct region_descriptor *addr)
690 {
691 	__asm __volatile("lidt (%0)" : : "r" (addr));
692 }
693 
694 static __inline void
695 sidt(struct region_descriptor *addr)
696 {
697 	char *loc;
698 
699 	loc = (char *)addr;
700 	__asm __volatile("sidt %0" : "=m" (*loc) : : "memory");
701 }
702 
703 static __inline void
704 lldt(u_short sel)
705 {
706 	__asm __volatile("lldt %0" : : "r" (sel));
707 }
708 
709 static __inline u_short
710 sldt(void)
711 {
712 	u_short sel;
713 
714 	__asm __volatile("sldt %0" : "=r" (sel));
715 	return (sel);
716 }
717 
718 static __inline void
719 ltr(u_short sel)
720 {
721 	__asm __volatile("ltr %0" : : "r" (sel));
722 }
723 
724 static __inline uint32_t
725 read_tr(void)
726 {
727 	u_short sel;
728 
729 	__asm __volatile("str %0" : "=r" (sel));
730 	return (sel);
731 }
732 
733 static __inline uint64_t
734 rdr0(void)
735 {
736 	uint64_t data;
737 	__asm __volatile("movq %%dr0,%0" : "=r" (data));
738 	return (data);
739 }
740 
741 static __inline void
742 load_dr0(uint64_t dr0)
743 {
744 	__asm __volatile("movq %0,%%dr0" : : "r" (dr0));
745 }
746 
747 static __inline uint64_t
748 rdr1(void)
749 {
750 	uint64_t data;
751 	__asm __volatile("movq %%dr1,%0" : "=r" (data));
752 	return (data);
753 }
754 
755 static __inline void
756 load_dr1(uint64_t dr1)
757 {
758 	__asm __volatile("movq %0,%%dr1" : : "r" (dr1));
759 }
760 
761 static __inline uint64_t
762 rdr2(void)
763 {
764 	uint64_t data;
765 	__asm __volatile("movq %%dr2,%0" : "=r" (data));
766 	return (data);
767 }
768 
769 static __inline void
770 load_dr2(uint64_t dr2)
771 {
772 	__asm __volatile("movq %0,%%dr2" : : "r" (dr2));
773 }
774 
775 static __inline uint64_t
776 rdr3(void)
777 {
778 	uint64_t data;
779 	__asm __volatile("movq %%dr3,%0" : "=r" (data));
780 	return (data);
781 }
782 
783 static __inline void
784 load_dr3(uint64_t dr3)
785 {
786 	__asm __volatile("movq %0,%%dr3" : : "r" (dr3));
787 }
788 
789 static __inline uint64_t
790 rdr6(void)
791 {
792 	uint64_t data;
793 	__asm __volatile("movq %%dr6,%0" : "=r" (data));
794 	return (data);
795 }
796 
797 static __inline void
798 load_dr6(uint64_t dr6)
799 {
800 	__asm __volatile("movq %0,%%dr6" : : "r" (dr6));
801 }
802 
803 static __inline uint64_t
804 rdr7(void)
805 {
806 	uint64_t data;
807 	__asm __volatile("movq %%dr7,%0" : "=r" (data));
808 	return (data);
809 }
810 
811 static __inline void
812 load_dr7(uint64_t dr7)
813 {
814 	__asm __volatile("movq %0,%%dr7" : : "r" (dr7));
815 }
816 
817 static __inline register_t
818 intr_disable(void)
819 {
820 	register_t rflags;
821 
822 	rflags = read_rflags();
823 	disable_intr();
824 	return (rflags);
825 }
826 
827 static __inline void
828 intr_restore(register_t rflags)
829 {
830 	write_rflags(rflags);
831 }
832 
833 static __inline void
834 stac(void)
835 {
836 
837 	__asm __volatile("stac" : : : "cc");
838 }
839 
840 static __inline void
841 clac(void)
842 {
843 
844 	__asm __volatile("clac" : : : "cc");
845 }
846 
847 enum {
848 	SGX_ECREATE	= 0x0,
849 	SGX_EADD	= 0x1,
850 	SGX_EINIT	= 0x2,
851 	SGX_EREMOVE	= 0x3,
852 	SGX_EDGBRD	= 0x4,
853 	SGX_EDGBWR	= 0x5,
854 	SGX_EEXTEND	= 0x6,
855 	SGX_ELDU	= 0x8,
856 	SGX_EBLOCK	= 0x9,
857 	SGX_EPA		= 0xA,
858 	SGX_EWB		= 0xB,
859 	SGX_ETRACK	= 0xC,
860 };
861 
862 enum {
863 	SGX_PT_SECS = 0x00,
864 	SGX_PT_TCS  = 0x01,
865 	SGX_PT_REG  = 0x02,
866 	SGX_PT_VA   = 0x03,
867 	SGX_PT_TRIM = 0x04,
868 };
869 
870 int sgx_encls(uint32_t eax, uint64_t rbx, uint64_t rcx, uint64_t rdx);
871 
872 static __inline int
873 sgx_ecreate(void *pginfo, void *secs)
874 {
875 
876 	return (sgx_encls(SGX_ECREATE, (uint64_t)pginfo,
877 	    (uint64_t)secs, 0));
878 }
879 
880 static __inline int
881 sgx_eadd(void *pginfo, void *epc)
882 {
883 
884 	return (sgx_encls(SGX_EADD, (uint64_t)pginfo,
885 	    (uint64_t)epc, 0));
886 }
887 
888 static __inline int
889 sgx_einit(void *sigstruct, void *secs, void *einittoken)
890 {
891 
892 	return (sgx_encls(SGX_EINIT, (uint64_t)sigstruct,
893 	    (uint64_t)secs, (uint64_t)einittoken));
894 }
895 
896 static __inline int
897 sgx_eextend(void *secs, void *epc)
898 {
899 
900 	return (sgx_encls(SGX_EEXTEND, (uint64_t)secs,
901 	    (uint64_t)epc, 0));
902 }
903 
904 static __inline int
905 sgx_epa(void *epc)
906 {
907 
908 	return (sgx_encls(SGX_EPA, SGX_PT_VA, (uint64_t)epc, 0));
909 }
910 
911 static __inline int
912 sgx_eldu(uint64_t rbx, uint64_t rcx,
913     uint64_t rdx)
914 {
915 
916 	return (sgx_encls(SGX_ELDU, rbx, rcx, rdx));
917 }
918 
919 static __inline int
920 sgx_eremove(void *epc)
921 {
922 
923 	return (sgx_encls(SGX_EREMOVE, 0, (uint64_t)epc, 0));
924 }
925 
926 void	reset_dbregs(void);
927 
928 #ifdef _KERNEL
929 int	rdmsr_safe(u_int msr, uint64_t *val);
930 int	wrmsr_safe(u_int msr, uint64_t newval);
931 #endif
932 
933 #endif /* !_MACHINE_CPUFUNC_H_ */
934 
935 #endif /* __i386__ */
936