xref: /freebsd/sys/amd64/include/cpu.h (revision 06c3fb2749bda94cb5201f81ffdb8fa6c3161b2e)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * William Jolitz.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #ifndef _MACHINE_CPU_H_
36 #define	_MACHINE_CPU_H_
37 
38 /*
39  * Definitions unique to i386 cpu support.
40  */
41 #include <machine/psl.h>
42 #include <machine/frame.h>
43 #include <machine/segments.h>
44 
45 #define	cpu_exec(p)	/* nothing */
46 #define	cpu_swapin(p)	/* nothing */
47 #define	cpu_getstack(td)		((td)->td_frame->tf_rsp)
48 #define	cpu_setstack(td, ap)		((td)->td_frame->tf_rsp = (ap))
49 #define	cpu_spinwait()			ia32_pause()
50 
51 #define	TRAPF_USERMODE(framep) \
52 	(ISPL((framep)->tf_cs) == SEL_UPL)
53 #define	TRAPF_PC(framep)	((framep)->tf_rip)
54 
55 #ifdef _KERNEL
56 /*
57  * Struct containing pointers to CPU management functions whose
58  * implementation is run time selectable.  Selection can be made,
59  * for example, based on detection of a particular CPU variant or
60  * hypervisor environment.
61  */
62 struct cpu_ops {
63 	void (*cpu_init)(void);
64 	void (*cpu_resume)(void);
65 };
66 
67 extern struct	cpu_ops cpu_ops;
68 extern char	brwsection[];
69 extern char	btext[];
70 extern char	_end[];
71 extern char	etext[];
72 
73 /* Resume hook for VMM. */
74 extern	void (*vmm_resume_p)(void);
75 
76 void	cpu_halt(void);
77 void	cpu_lock_delay(void);
78 void	cpu_reset(void);
79 void	fork_trampoline(void);
80 
81 /*
82  * Return contents of in-cpu fast counter as a sort of "bogo-time"
83  * for random-harvesting purposes.
84  */
85 static __inline u_int64_t
86 get_cyclecount(void)
87 {
88 
89 	return (rdtsc());
90 }
91 
92 #define MEMSET_EARLY_FUNC       memset_std
93 #define MEMCPY_EARLY_FUNC       memcpy_std
94 #define MEMMOVE_EARLY_FUNC      memmove_std
95 
96 #endif
97 
98 #endif /* !_MACHINE_CPU_H_ */
99