xref: /freebsd/sys/amd64/amd64/mem.c (revision b513c26294324c9c81aa94c85d2e8dc2d3ffd009)

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
 * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
 * Science Department, and code derived from software contributed to
 * Berkeley by William Jolitz.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 *	from: Utah $Hdr: mem.c 1.13 89/10/08$
 *	from: @(#)mem.c	7.2 (Berkeley) 5/9/91
 *	$Id: mem.c,v 1.3 1993/10/16 14:15:06 rgrimes Exp $
 */

/*
 * Memory special file
 */

#include "param.h"
#include "conf.h"
#include "buf.h"
#include "systm.h"
#include "uio.h"
#include "malloc.h"
#include "proc.h"

#include "machine/cpu.h"
#include "machine/psl.h"

#include "vm/vm_param.h"
#include "vm/lock.h"
#include "vm/vm_statistics.h"
#include "vm/pmap.h"
#include "vm/vm_prot.h"

extern        char *vmmap;            /* poor name! */
/*ARGSUSED*/
mmclose(dev, uio, flags)
	dev_t dev;
	struct uio *uio;
	int flags;
{
	struct syscframe *fp;

	switch (minor(dev)) {
	case 14:
		fp = (struct syscframe *)curproc->p_regs;
		fp->sf_eflags &= ~PSL_IOPL;
		break;
	default:
		break;
	}
	return(0);
}
/*ARGSUSED*/
mmopen(dev, uio, flags)
	dev_t dev;
	struct uio *uio;
	int flags;
{
	struct syscframe *fp;

	switch (minor(dev)) {
	case 14:
		fp = (struct syscframe *)curproc->p_regs;
		fp->sf_eflags |= PSL_IOPL;
		break;
	default:
		break;
	}
	return(0);
}
/*ARGSUSED*/
mmrw(dev, uio, flags)
	dev_t dev;
	struct uio *uio;
	int flags;
{
	register int o;
	register u_int c, v;
	register struct iovec *iov;
	int error = 0;
	caddr_t zbuf = NULL;

	while (uio->uio_resid > 0 && error == 0) {
		iov = uio->uio_iov;
		if (iov->iov_len == 0) {
			uio->uio_iov++;
			uio->uio_iovcnt--;
			if (uio->uio_iovcnt < 0)
				panic("mmrw");
			continue;
		}
		switch (minor(dev)) {

/* minor device 0 is physical memory */
		case 0:
			v = uio->uio_offset;
			pmap_enter(pmap_kernel(), vmmap, v,
				uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ ? VM_PROT_READ : VM_PROT_WRITE,
				TRUE);
			o = (int)uio->uio_offset & PGOFSET;
			c = (u_int)(NBPG - ((int)iov->iov_base & PGOFSET));
			c = MIN(c, (u_int)(NBPG - o));
			c = MIN(c, (u_int)iov->iov_len);
			error = uiomove((caddr_t)&vmmap[o], (int)c, uio);
			pmap_remove(pmap_kernel(), vmmap, &vmmap[NBPG]);
			continue;

/* minor device 1 is kernel memory */
		case 1:
			c = iov->iov_len;
			if (!kernacc((caddr_t)uio->uio_offset, c,
			    uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ ? B_READ : B_WRITE))
				return(EFAULT);
			error = uiomove((caddr_t)uio->uio_offset, (int)c, uio);
			continue;

/* minor device 2 is EOF/RATHOLE */
		case 2:
			if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ)
				return (0);
			c = iov->iov_len;
			break;

/* minor device 12 (/dev/zero) is source of nulls on read, rathole on write */
		case 12:
			if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE) {
				c = iov->iov_len;
				break;
			}
			if (zbuf == NULL) {
				zbuf = (caddr_t)
				    malloc(CLBYTES, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
				bzero(zbuf, CLBYTES);
			}
			c = MIN(iov->iov_len, CLBYTES);
			error = uiomove(zbuf, (int)c, uio);
			continue;

#ifdef notyet
/* 386 I/O address space (/dev/ioport[bwl]) is a read/write access to seperate
   i/o device address bus, different than memory bus. Semantics here are
   very different than ordinary read/write, as if iov_len is a multiple
   an implied string move from a single port will be done. Note that lseek
   must be used to set the port number reliably. */
		case 14:
			if (iov->iov_len == 1) {
				u_char tmp;
				tmp = inb(uio->uio_offset);
				error = uiomove (&tmp, iov->iov_len, uio);
			} else {
				if (!useracc((caddr_t)iov->iov_base,
					iov->iov_len, uio->uio_rw))
					return (EFAULT);
				insb(uio->uio_offset, iov->iov_base,
					iov->iov_len);
			}
			break;
		case 15:
			if (iov->iov_len == sizeof (short)) {
				u_short tmp;
				tmp = inw(uio->uio_offset);
				error = uiomove (&tmp, iov->iov_len, uio);
			} else {
				if (!useracc((caddr_t)iov->iov_base,
					iov->iov_len, uio->uio_rw))
					return (EFAULT);
				insw(uio->uio_offset, iov->iov_base,
					iov->iov_len/ sizeof (short));
			}
			break;
		case 16:
			if (iov->iov_len == sizeof (long)) {
				u_long tmp;
				tmp = inl(uio->uio_offset);
				error = uiomove (&tmp, iov->iov_len, uio);
			} else {
				if (!useracc((caddr_t)iov->iov_base,
					iov->iov_len, uio->uio_rw))
					return (EFAULT);
				insl(uio->uio_offset, iov->iov_base,
					iov->iov_len/ sizeof (long));
			}
			break;
#endif

		default:
			return (ENXIO);
		}
		if (error)
			break;
		iov->iov_base += c;
		iov->iov_len -= c;
		uio->uio_offset += c;
		uio->uio_resid -= c;
	}
	if (zbuf)
		free(zbuf, M_TEMP);
	return (error);
}




/*******************************************************\
* allow user processes to MMAP some memory sections	*
* instead of going through read/write			*
\*******************************************************/
int memmmap(dev_t dev, int offset, int nprot)
{
	switch (minor(dev))
	{

/* minor device 0 is physical memory */
	case 0:
        	return i386_btop(offset);

/* minor device 1 is kernel memory */
	case 1:
        	return i386_btop(vtophys(offset));

	default:
		return -1;
	}
}