xref: /freebsd/stand/lua/cli.lua.8 (revision d34048812292b714a0bf99967270d18fe3097c62)
1.\"
2.\" SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3.\"
4.\" Copyright (c) 2018 Kyle Evans <kevans@FreeBSD.org>
5.\"
6.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8.\" are met:
9.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14.\"
15.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
26.\"
27.\" $FreeBSD$
28.\"
29.Dd October 31, 2018
30.Dt CLI.LUA 8
31.Os
32.Sh NAME
33.Nm cli.lua
34.Nd FreeBSD Lua CLI module
35.Sh DESCRIPTION
36.Nm
37contains the main functionality required to add new CLI commands, which can be
38executed at the loader prompt.
39.Pp
40Before hooking into the functionality provided by
41.Nm ,
42it must be included with a statement such as the following:
43.Pp
44.Dl local cli = require("cli")
45.Ss Adding new commands
46New loader commands may be created by adding functions to the object returned by
47requiring the
48.Nm
49module.
50.Pp
51For instance:
52.Pp
53.Bd -literal -offset indent -compact
54local cli = require("cli")
55
56cli.foo = function(...)
57	-- Expand args to command name and the rest of argv.  These arguments
58	-- are pushed directly to the stack by loader, then handed off to
59	-- cli_execute.  cli_execute then passes them on to the invoked
60	-- function, where they appear as varargs that must be peeled apart into
61	-- their respective components.
62	local _, argv = cli.arguments(...)
63
64	print("This is the foo command!")
65	for k, v in ipairs(argv) do
66		print("arg #" .. tostring(k) .. ": '" .. v .. "'")
67	end
68	-- Perform a loader command directly.  This will not get dispatched back
69	-- to Lua, so it is acceptable to have a function of the exact same name
70	-- in loader.  Lua will have the first chance to handle any commands
71	-- executed at the loader prompt.
72	loader.perform("foo")
73end
74.Ed
75.Pp
76This function may be invoked by a user at the loader prompt by simply typing
77.Ic foo .
78Arguments may be passed to it as usual, space-delimited.
79.Ss Default Commands
80As of present, the
81.Nm
82module by default provides commands for
83.Ic autoboot ,
84.Ic boot ,
85and
86.Ic boot-conf.
87In all three cases, the
88.Xr core.lua 8
89module will load all ELF modules as-needed before executing the equivalent
90built-in loader commands.
91All non-kernel arguments to these commands are passed in the same order to the
92loader command.
93.Ss Exported Functions
94The following functions are exported from
95.Nm :
96.Bl -tag -width cli.arguments -offset indent
97.It Fn cli.arguments ...
98Takes varargs passed on the stack from
99.Xr loader 8
100to
101.Ic cli_execute ,
102splits them out into two return values: the command name, traditionally argv[0],
103and the rest of argv.
104.El
105.Sh SEE ALSO
106.Xr loader.conf 5 ,
107.Xr core.lua 8 ,
108.Xr loader 8
109.Sh AUTHORS
110The
111.Nm
112file was originally written by
113.An Kyle Evans Aq Mt kevans@FreeBSD.org .
114