xref: /freebsd/stand/lua/cli.lua.8 (revision a2f733abcff64628b7771a47089628b7327a88bd)
1.\"
2.\" SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3.\"
4.\" Copyright (c) 2018 Kyle Evans <kevans@FreeBSD.org>
5.\"
6.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8.\" are met:
9.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14.\"
15.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
26.\"
27.Dd July 24, 2021
28.Dt CLI.LUA 8
29.Os
30.Sh NAME
31.Nm cli.lua
32.Nd FreeBSD Lua CLI module
33.Sh DESCRIPTION
34.Nm
35contains the main functionality required to add new CLI commands, which can be
36executed at the loader prompt.
37.Pp
38Before hooking into the functionality provided by
39.Nm ,
40it must be included with a statement such as the following:
41.Pp
42.Dl local cli = require("cli")
43.Ss Adding new commands
44New loader commands may be created by adding functions to the object returned by
45requiring the
46.Nm
47module.
48.Pp
49For instance:
50.Pp
51.Bd -literal -offset indent -compact
52local cli = require("cli")
53
54cli.foo = function(...)
55	-- Expand args to command name and the rest of argv.  These arguments
56	-- are pushed directly to the stack by loader, then handed off to
57	-- cli_execute.  cli_execute then passes them on to the invoked
58	-- function, where they appear as varargs that must be peeled apart into
59	-- their respective components.
60	local _, argv = cli.arguments(...)
61
62	print("This is the foo command!")
63	for k, v in ipairs(argv) do
64		print("arg #" .. tostring(k) .. ": '" .. v .. "'")
65	end
66	-- Perform a loader command directly.  This will not get dispatched back
67	-- to Lua, so it is acceptable to have a function of the exact same name
68	-- in loader.  Lua will have the first chance to handle any commands
69	-- executed at the loader prompt.
70	loader.perform("foo")
71end
72.Ed
73.Pp
74This function may be invoked by a user at the loader prompt by simply typing
75.Ic foo .
76Arguments may be passed to it as usual, space-delimited.
77.Ss Default Commands
78The
79.Nm
80module provides the following default commands:
81.Bl -bullet
82.\"-width toggle-module -offset indent
83.It
84.Ic autoboot
85.It
86.Ic boot
87.It
88.Ic boot-conf
89.It
90.Ic reload-conf
91.It
92.Ic disable-device
93.It
94.Ic disable-module
95.It
96.Ic enable-module
97.It
98.Ic toggle-module
99.It
100.Ic show-module-options
101.El
102.Pp
103For
104.Ic autoboot ,
105.Ic boot ,
106and
107.Ic boot-conf ,
108the
109.Xr core.lua 8
110module will load all ELF modules as-needed before executing the equivalent
111built-in loader commands.
112All non-kernel arguments to these commands are passed in the same order to the
113loader command.
114.Pp
115The
116.Ic reload-conf
117command will reload the configuration from disk.
118This is useful if you have manually changed currdev and would like to easily
119reload the configuration from the new device.
120.Pp
121The
122.Ic enable-module ,
123.Ic disable-module ,
124and
125.Ic toggle-module
126commands manipulate the list of modules to be loaded along with the kernel.
127Modules blacklisted are considered disabled by
128.Ic toggle-module .
129These commands will override any such restriction as needed.
130The
131.Ic show-module-options
132command will dump the list of modules that loader has been made aware of and
133any applicable options using paged output.
134.Pp
135The
136.Ic disable-device
137command sets the environment variable that disables the device argument.
138.Ss Exported Functions
139The following functions are exported from
140.Nm :
141.Bl -tag -width cli.arguments -offset indent
142.It Fn cli.arguments ...
143Takes varargs passed on the stack from
144.Xr loader 8
145to
146.Ic cli_execute ,
147splits them out into two return values: the command name, traditionally argv[0],
148and the rest of argv.
149.El
150.Sh SEE ALSO
151.Xr loader.conf 5 ,
152.Xr core.lua 8 ,
153.Xr loader 8
154.Sh AUTHORS
155The
156.Nm
157file was originally written by
158.An Kyle Evans Aq Mt kevans@FreeBSD.org .
159