1 /* $NetBSD: ufs.c,v 1.20 1998/03/01 07:15:39 ross Exp $ */ 2 3 /*- 4 * Copyright (c) 2002 Networks Associates Technology, Inc. 5 * All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * This software was developed for the FreeBSD Project by Marshall 8 * Kirk McKusick and Network Associates Laboratories, the Security 9 * Research Division of Network Associates, Inc. under DARPA/SPAWAR 10 * contract N66001-01-C-8035 ("CBOSS"), as part of the DARPA CHATS 11 * research program 12 * 13 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1989, 1993 14 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 15 * 16 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by 17 * The Mach Operating System project at Carnegie-Mellon University. 18 * 19 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 20 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 21 * are met: 22 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 23 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 24 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 25 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 26 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 27 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 28 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 29 * without specific prior written permission. 30 * 31 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 32 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 33 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 34 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 35 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 36 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 37 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 38 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 39 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 40 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 41 * SUCH DAMAGE. 42 * 43 * 44 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 Carnegie Mellon University 45 * All Rights Reserved. 46 * 47 * Author: David Golub 48 * 49 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its 50 * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright 51 * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the 52 * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions 53 * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation. 54 * 55 * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS" 56 * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR 57 * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE. 58 * 59 * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to 60 * 61 * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU 62 * School of Computer Science 63 * Carnegie Mellon University 64 * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890 65 * 66 * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the 67 * rights to redistribute these changes. 68 */ 69 70 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 71 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); 72 73 /* 74 * Stand-alone file reading package. 75 */ 76 77 #include <sys/param.h> 78 #include <sys/disklabel.h> 79 #include <sys/time.h> 80 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> 81 #include <ufs/ufs/dir.h> 82 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h> 83 #include "stand.h" 84 #include "string.h" 85 86 static int ufs_open(const char *path, struct open_file *f); 87 static int ufs_write(struct open_file *f, const void *buf, size_t size, 88 size_t *resid); 89 static int ufs_close(struct open_file *f); 90 static int ufs_read(struct open_file *f, void *buf, size_t size, size_t *resid); 91 static off_t ufs_seek(struct open_file *f, off_t offset, int where); 92 static int ufs_stat(struct open_file *f, struct stat *sb); 93 static int ufs_readdir(struct open_file *f, struct dirent *d); 94 static int ufs_mount(const char *dev, const char *path, void **data); 95 static int ufs_unmount(const char *dev, void *data); 96 97 struct fs_ops ufs_fsops = { 98 .fs_name = "ufs", 99 .fo_open = ufs_open, 100 .fo_close = ufs_close, 101 .fo_read = ufs_read, 102 .fo_write = ufs_write, 103 .fo_seek = ufs_seek, 104 .fo_stat = ufs_stat, 105 .fo_readdir = ufs_readdir, 106 .fo_mount = ufs_mount, 107 .fo_unmount = ufs_unmount 108 }; 109 110 /* 111 * In-core open file. 112 */ 113 struct file { 114 off_t f_seekp; /* seek pointer */ 115 struct fs *f_fs; /* pointer to super-block */ 116 union dinode { 117 struct ufs1_dinode di1; 118 struct ufs2_dinode di2; 119 } f_di; /* copy of on-disk inode */ 120 int f_nindir[UFS_NIADDR]; 121 /* number of blocks mapped by 122 indirect block at level i */ 123 char *f_blk[UFS_NIADDR]; /* buffer for indirect block at 124 level i */ 125 size_t f_blksize[UFS_NIADDR]; 126 /* size of buffer */ 127 ufs2_daddr_t f_blkno[UFS_NIADDR];/* disk address of block in buffer */ 128 ufs2_daddr_t f_buf_blkno; /* block number of data block */ 129 char *f_buf; /* buffer for data block */ 130 size_t f_buf_size; /* size of data block */ 131 int f_inumber; /* inumber */ 132 }; 133 #define DIP(fp, field) \ 134 ((fp)->f_fs->fs_magic == FS_UFS1_MAGIC ? \ 135 (fp)->f_di.di1.field : (fp)->f_di.di2.field) 136 137 typedef struct ufs_mnt { 138 char *um_dev; 139 int um_fd; 140 STAILQ_ENTRY(ufs_mnt) um_link; 141 } ufs_mnt_t; 142 143 typedef STAILQ_HEAD(ufs_mnt_list, ufs_mnt) ufs_mnt_list_t; 144 static ufs_mnt_list_t mnt_list = STAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(mnt_list); 145 146 static int read_inode(ino_t, struct open_file *); 147 static int block_map(struct open_file *, ufs2_daddr_t, ufs2_daddr_t *); 148 static int buf_read_file(struct open_file *, char **, size_t *); 149 static int buf_write_file(struct open_file *, const char *, size_t *); 150 static int search_directory(char *, struct open_file *, ino_t *); 151 static int ufs_use_sa_read(void *, off_t, void **, int); 152 153 /* from ffs_subr.c */ 154 int ffs_sbget(void *devfd, struct fs **fsp, off_t sblock, int flags, 155 char *filltype, 156 int (*readfunc)(void *devfd, off_t loc, void **bufp, int size)); 157 int ffs_sbsearch(void *, struct fs **, int, char *, 158 int (*)(void *, off_t, void **, int)); 159 160 /* 161 * Read a new inode into a file structure. 162 */ 163 static int 164 read_inode(ino_t inumber, struct open_file *f) 165 { 166 struct file *fp = (struct file *)f->f_fsdata; 167 struct fs *fs = fp->f_fs; 168 char *buf; 169 size_t rsize; 170 int rc; 171 172 if (fs == NULL) 173 panic("fs == NULL"); 174 175 /* 176 * Read inode and save it. 177 */ 178 buf = malloc(fs->fs_bsize); 179 twiddle(1); 180 rc = (f->f_dev->dv_strategy)(f->f_devdata, F_READ, 181 fsbtodb(fs, ino_to_fsba(fs, inumber)), fs->fs_bsize, 182 buf, &rsize); 183 if (rc) 184 goto out; 185 if (rsize != fs->fs_bsize) { 186 rc = EIO; 187 goto out; 188 } 189 190 if (fp->f_fs->fs_magic == FS_UFS1_MAGIC) 191 fp->f_di.di1 = ((struct ufs1_dinode *)buf) 192 [ino_to_fsbo(fs, inumber)]; 193 else 194 fp->f_di.di2 = ((struct ufs2_dinode *)buf) 195 [ino_to_fsbo(fs, inumber)]; 196 197 /* 198 * Clear out the old buffers 199 */ 200 { 201 int level; 202 203 for (level = 0; level < UFS_NIADDR; level++) 204 fp->f_blkno[level] = -1; 205 fp->f_buf_blkno = -1; 206 } 207 fp->f_seekp = 0; 208 fp->f_inumber = inumber; 209 out: 210 free(buf); 211 return (rc); 212 } 213 214 /* 215 * Given an offset in a file, find the disk block number that 216 * contains that block. 217 */ 218 static int 219 block_map(struct open_file *f, ufs2_daddr_t file_block, 220 ufs2_daddr_t *disk_block_p) 221 { 222 struct file *fp = (struct file *)f->f_fsdata; 223 struct fs *fs = fp->f_fs; 224 int level; 225 int idx; 226 ufs2_daddr_t ind_block_num; 227 int rc; 228 229 /* 230 * Index structure of an inode: 231 * 232 * di_db[0..UFS_NDADDR-1] hold block numbers for blocks 233 * 0..UFS_NDADDR-1 234 * 235 * di_ib[0] index block 0 is the single indirect block 236 * holds block numbers for blocks 237 * UFS_NDADDR .. UFS_NDADDR + NINDIR(fs)-1 238 * 239 * di_ib[1] index block 1 is the double indirect block 240 * holds block numbers for INDEX blocks for blocks 241 * UFS_NDADDR + NINDIR(fs) .. 242 * UFS_NDADDR + NINDIR(fs) + NINDIR(fs)**2 - 1 243 * 244 * di_ib[2] index block 2 is the triple indirect block 245 * holds block numbers for double-indirect 246 * blocks for blocks 247 * UFS_NDADDR + NINDIR(fs) + NINDIR(fs)**2 .. 248 * UFS_NDADDR + NINDIR(fs) + NINDIR(fs)**2 249 * + NINDIR(fs)**3 - 1 250 */ 251 252 if (file_block < UFS_NDADDR) { 253 /* Direct block. */ 254 *disk_block_p = DIP(fp, di_db[file_block]); 255 return (0); 256 } 257 258 file_block -= UFS_NDADDR; 259 260 /* 261 * nindir[0] = NINDIR 262 * nindir[1] = NINDIR**2 263 * nindir[2] = NINDIR**3 264 * etc 265 */ 266 for (level = 0; level < UFS_NIADDR; level++) { 267 if (file_block < fp->f_nindir[level]) 268 break; 269 file_block -= fp->f_nindir[level]; 270 } 271 if (level == UFS_NIADDR) { 272 /* Block number too high */ 273 return (EFBIG); 274 } 275 276 ind_block_num = DIP(fp, di_ib[level]); 277 278 for (; level >= 0; level--) { 279 if (ind_block_num == 0) { 280 *disk_block_p = 0; /* missing */ 281 return (0); 282 } 283 284 if (fp->f_blkno[level] != ind_block_num) { 285 if (fp->f_blk[level] == (char *)0) 286 fp->f_blk[level] = 287 malloc(fs->fs_bsize); 288 twiddle(1); 289 rc = (f->f_dev->dv_strategy)(f->f_devdata, F_READ, 290 fsbtodb(fp->f_fs, ind_block_num), 291 fs->fs_bsize, 292 fp->f_blk[level], 293 &fp->f_blksize[level]); 294 if (rc) 295 return (rc); 296 if (fp->f_blksize[level] != fs->fs_bsize) 297 return (EIO); 298 fp->f_blkno[level] = ind_block_num; 299 } 300 301 if (level > 0) { 302 idx = file_block / fp->f_nindir[level - 1]; 303 file_block %= fp->f_nindir[level - 1]; 304 } else 305 idx = file_block; 306 307 if (fp->f_fs->fs_magic == FS_UFS1_MAGIC) 308 ind_block_num = ((ufs1_daddr_t *)fp->f_blk[level])[idx]; 309 else 310 ind_block_num = ((ufs2_daddr_t *)fp->f_blk[level])[idx]; 311 } 312 313 *disk_block_p = ind_block_num; 314 315 return (0); 316 } 317 318 /* 319 * Write a portion of a file from an internal buffer. 320 */ 321 static int 322 buf_write_file(struct open_file *f, const char *buf_p, size_t *size_p) 323 { 324 struct file *fp = (struct file *)f->f_fsdata; 325 struct fs *fs = fp->f_fs; 326 long off; 327 ufs_lbn_t file_block; 328 ufs2_daddr_t disk_block; 329 size_t block_size; 330 int rc; 331 332 /* 333 * Calculate the starting block address and offset. 334 */ 335 off = blkoff(fs, fp->f_seekp); 336 file_block = lblkno(fs, fp->f_seekp); 337 block_size = sblksize(fs, DIP(fp, di_size), file_block); 338 339 rc = block_map(f, file_block, &disk_block); 340 if (rc) 341 return (rc); 342 343 if (disk_block == 0) 344 /* Because we can't allocate space on the drive */ 345 return (EFBIG); 346 347 /* 348 * Truncate buffer at end of file, and at the end of 349 * this block. 350 */ 351 if (*size_p > DIP(fp, di_size) - fp->f_seekp) 352 *size_p = DIP(fp, di_size) - fp->f_seekp; 353 if (*size_p > block_size - off) 354 *size_p = block_size - off; 355 356 /* 357 * If we don't entirely occlude the block and it's not 358 * in memory already, read it in first. 359 */ 360 if (((off > 0) || (*size_p + off < block_size)) && 361 (file_block != fp->f_buf_blkno)) { 362 363 if (fp->f_buf == (char *)0) 364 fp->f_buf = malloc(fs->fs_bsize); 365 366 twiddle(4); 367 rc = (f->f_dev->dv_strategy)(f->f_devdata, F_READ, 368 fsbtodb(fs, disk_block), 369 block_size, fp->f_buf, &fp->f_buf_size); 370 if (rc) 371 return (rc); 372 373 fp->f_buf_blkno = file_block; 374 } 375 376 /* 377 * Copy the user data into the cached block. 378 */ 379 bcopy(buf_p, fp->f_buf + off, *size_p); 380 381 /* 382 * Write the block out to storage. 383 */ 384 385 twiddle(4); 386 rc = (f->f_dev->dv_strategy)(f->f_devdata, F_WRITE, 387 fsbtodb(fs, disk_block), 388 block_size, fp->f_buf, &fp->f_buf_size); 389 return (rc); 390 } 391 392 /* 393 * Read a portion of a file into an internal buffer. Return 394 * the location in the buffer and the amount in the buffer. 395 */ 396 static int 397 buf_read_file(struct open_file *f, char **buf_p, size_t *size_p) 398 { 399 struct file *fp = (struct file *)f->f_fsdata; 400 struct fs *fs = fp->f_fs; 401 long off; 402 ufs_lbn_t file_block; 403 ufs2_daddr_t disk_block; 404 size_t block_size; 405 int rc; 406 407 off = blkoff(fs, fp->f_seekp); 408 file_block = lblkno(fs, fp->f_seekp); 409 block_size = sblksize(fs, DIP(fp, di_size), file_block); 410 411 if (file_block != fp->f_buf_blkno) { 412 if (fp->f_buf == (char *)0) 413 fp->f_buf = malloc(fs->fs_bsize); 414 415 rc = block_map(f, file_block, &disk_block); 416 if (rc) 417 return (rc); 418 419 if (disk_block == 0) { 420 bzero(fp->f_buf, block_size); 421 fp->f_buf_size = block_size; 422 } else { 423 twiddle(4); 424 rc = (f->f_dev->dv_strategy)(f->f_devdata, F_READ, 425 fsbtodb(fs, disk_block), 426 block_size, fp->f_buf, &fp->f_buf_size); 427 if (rc) 428 return (rc); 429 } 430 431 fp->f_buf_blkno = file_block; 432 } 433 434 /* 435 * Return address of byte in buffer corresponding to 436 * offset, and size of remainder of buffer after that 437 * byte. 438 */ 439 *buf_p = fp->f_buf + off; 440 *size_p = block_size - off; 441 442 /* 443 * But truncate buffer at end of file. 444 */ 445 if (*size_p > DIP(fp, di_size) - fp->f_seekp) 446 *size_p = DIP(fp, di_size) - fp->f_seekp; 447 448 return (0); 449 } 450 451 /* 452 * Search a directory for a name and return its 453 * i_number. 454 */ 455 static int 456 search_directory(char *name, struct open_file *f, ino_t *inumber_p) 457 { 458 struct file *fp = (struct file *)f->f_fsdata; 459 struct direct *dp; 460 struct direct *edp; 461 char *buf; 462 size_t buf_size; 463 int namlen, length; 464 int rc; 465 466 length = strlen(name); 467 468 fp->f_seekp = 0; 469 while (fp->f_seekp < DIP(fp, di_size)) { 470 rc = buf_read_file(f, &buf, &buf_size); 471 if (rc) 472 return (rc); 473 474 dp = (struct direct *)buf; 475 edp = (struct direct *)(buf + buf_size); 476 while (dp < edp) { 477 if (dp->d_ino == (ino_t)0) 478 goto next; 479 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN 480 if (fp->f_fs->fs_maxsymlinklen <= 0) 481 namlen = dp->d_type; 482 else 483 #endif 484 namlen = dp->d_namlen; 485 if (namlen == length && 486 !strcmp(name, dp->d_name)) { 487 /* found entry */ 488 *inumber_p = dp->d_ino; 489 return (0); 490 } 491 next: 492 dp = (struct direct *)((char *)dp + dp->d_reclen); 493 } 494 fp->f_seekp += buf_size; 495 } 496 return (ENOENT); 497 } 498 499 /* 500 * Open a file. 501 */ 502 static int 503 ufs_open(const char *upath, struct open_file *f) 504 { 505 char *cp, *ncp; 506 int c; 507 ino_t inumber, parent_inumber; 508 struct file *fp; 509 struct fs *fs; 510 int rc; 511 int nlinks = 0; 512 char namebuf[MAXPATHLEN+1]; 513 char *buf = NULL; 514 char *path = NULL; 515 const char *dev; 516 ufs_mnt_t *mnt; 517 518 /* allocate file system specific data structure */ 519 errno = 0; 520 fp = calloc(1, sizeof(struct file)); 521 if (fp == NULL) 522 return (errno); 523 f->f_fsdata = (void *)fp; 524 525 dev = devformat((struct devdesc *)f->f_devdata); 526 /* Is this device mounted? */ 527 STAILQ_FOREACH(mnt, &mnt_list, um_link) { 528 if (strcmp(dev, mnt->um_dev) == 0) 529 break; 530 } 531 532 if (mnt == NULL) { 533 /* read super block */ 534 twiddle(1); 535 if ((rc = ffs_sbget(f, &fs, UFS_STDSB, UFS_NOHASHFAIL, "stand", 536 ufs_use_sa_read)) != 0) { 537 goto out; 538 } 539 } else { 540 struct open_file *sbf; 541 struct file *sfp; 542 543 /* get superblock from mounted file system */ 544 sbf = fd2open_file(mnt->um_fd); 545 sfp = sbf->f_fsdata; 546 fs = sfp->f_fs; 547 } 548 fp->f_fs = fs; 549 550 /* 551 * Calculate indirect block levels. 552 */ 553 { 554 ufs2_daddr_t mult; 555 int level; 556 557 mult = 1; 558 for (level = 0; level < UFS_NIADDR; level++) { 559 mult *= NINDIR(fs); 560 fp->f_nindir[level] = mult; 561 } 562 } 563 564 inumber = UFS_ROOTINO; 565 if ((rc = read_inode(inumber, f)) != 0) 566 goto out; 567 568 cp = path = strdup(upath); 569 if (path == NULL) { 570 rc = ENOMEM; 571 goto out; 572 } 573 while (*cp) { 574 575 /* 576 * Remove extra separators 577 */ 578 while (*cp == '/') 579 cp++; 580 if (*cp == '\0') 581 break; 582 583 /* 584 * Check that current node is a directory. 585 */ 586 if ((DIP(fp, di_mode) & IFMT) != IFDIR) { 587 rc = ENOTDIR; 588 goto out; 589 } 590 591 /* 592 * Get next component of path name. 593 */ 594 { 595 int len = 0; 596 597 ncp = cp; 598 while ((c = *cp) != '\0' && c != '/') { 599 if (++len > UFS_MAXNAMLEN) { 600 rc = ENOENT; 601 goto out; 602 } 603 cp++; 604 } 605 *cp = '\0'; 606 } 607 608 /* 609 * Look up component in current directory. 610 * Save directory inumber in case we find a 611 * symbolic link. 612 */ 613 parent_inumber = inumber; 614 rc = search_directory(ncp, f, &inumber); 615 *cp = c; 616 if (rc) 617 goto out; 618 619 /* 620 * Open next component. 621 */ 622 if ((rc = read_inode(inumber, f)) != 0) 623 goto out; 624 625 /* 626 * Check for symbolic link. 627 */ 628 if ((DIP(fp, di_mode) & IFMT) == IFLNK) { 629 int link_len = DIP(fp, di_size); 630 int len; 631 632 len = strlen(cp); 633 634 if (link_len + len > MAXPATHLEN || 635 ++nlinks > MAXSYMLINKS) { 636 rc = ENOENT; 637 goto out; 638 } 639 640 bcopy(cp, &namebuf[link_len], len + 1); 641 642 if (link_len < fs->fs_maxsymlinklen) { 643 bcopy(DIP(fp, di_shortlink), namebuf, 644 (unsigned) link_len); 645 } else { 646 /* 647 * Read file for symbolic link 648 */ 649 size_t buf_size; 650 ufs2_daddr_t disk_block; 651 struct fs *fs = fp->f_fs; 652 653 if (!buf) 654 buf = malloc(fs->fs_bsize); 655 rc = block_map(f, (ufs2_daddr_t)0, &disk_block); 656 if (rc) 657 goto out; 658 659 twiddle(1); 660 rc = (f->f_dev->dv_strategy)(f->f_devdata, 661 F_READ, fsbtodb(fs, disk_block), 662 fs->fs_bsize, buf, &buf_size); 663 if (rc) 664 goto out; 665 666 bcopy((char *)buf, namebuf, (unsigned)link_len); 667 } 668 669 /* 670 * If relative pathname, restart at parent directory. 671 * If absolute pathname, restart at root. 672 */ 673 cp = namebuf; 674 if (*cp != '/') 675 inumber = parent_inumber; 676 else 677 inumber = (ino_t)UFS_ROOTINO; 678 679 if ((rc = read_inode(inumber, f)) != 0) 680 goto out; 681 } 682 } 683 684 /* 685 * Found terminal component. 686 */ 687 rc = 0; 688 fp->f_seekp = 0; 689 out: 690 free(buf); 691 free(path); 692 if (rc) { 693 free(fp->f_buf); 694 695 if (mnt == NULL && fp->f_fs != NULL) { 696 free(fp->f_fs->fs_csp); 697 free(fp->f_fs->fs_si); 698 free(fp->f_fs); 699 } 700 free(fp); 701 } 702 return (rc); 703 } 704 705 /* 706 * A read function for use by standalone-layer routines. 707 */ 708 static int 709 ufs_use_sa_read(void *devfd, off_t loc, void **bufp, int size) 710 { 711 struct open_file *f; 712 size_t buf_size; 713 int error; 714 715 f = (struct open_file *)devfd; 716 if ((*bufp = malloc(size)) == NULL) 717 return (ENOSPC); 718 error = (f->f_dev->dv_strategy)(f->f_devdata, F_READ, loc / DEV_BSIZE, 719 size, *bufp, &buf_size); 720 if (error != 0) 721 return (error); 722 if (buf_size != size) 723 return (EIO); 724 return (0); 725 } 726 727 static int 728 ufs_close(struct open_file *f) 729 { 730 ufs_mnt_t *mnt; 731 struct file *fp = (struct file *)f->f_fsdata; 732 int level; 733 char *dev; 734 735 f->f_fsdata = NULL; 736 if (fp == NULL) 737 return (0); 738 739 for (level = 0; level < UFS_NIADDR; level++) { 740 free(fp->f_blk[level]); 741 } 742 free(fp->f_buf); 743 744 dev = devformat((struct devdesc *)f->f_devdata); 745 STAILQ_FOREACH(mnt, &mnt_list, um_link) { 746 if (strcmp(dev, mnt->um_dev) == 0) 747 break; 748 } 749 750 if (mnt == NULL && fp->f_fs != NULL) { 751 free(fp->f_fs->fs_csp); 752 free(fp->f_fs->fs_si); 753 free(fp->f_fs); 754 } 755 756 free(fp); 757 return (0); 758 } 759 760 /* 761 * Copy a portion of a file into kernel memory. 762 * Cross block boundaries when necessary. 763 */ 764 static int 765 ufs_read(struct open_file *f, void *start, size_t size, size_t *resid) 766 { 767 struct file *fp = (struct file *)f->f_fsdata; 768 size_t csize; 769 char *buf; 770 size_t buf_size; 771 int rc = 0; 772 char *addr = start; 773 774 while (size != 0) { 775 if (fp->f_seekp >= DIP(fp, di_size)) 776 break; 777 778 rc = buf_read_file(f, &buf, &buf_size); 779 if (rc) 780 break; 781 782 csize = size; 783 if (csize > buf_size) 784 csize = buf_size; 785 786 bcopy(buf, addr, csize); 787 788 fp->f_seekp += csize; 789 addr += csize; 790 size -= csize; 791 } 792 if (resid) 793 *resid = size; 794 return (rc); 795 } 796 797 /* 798 * Write to a portion of an already allocated file. 799 * Cross block boundaries when necessary. Can not 800 * extend the file. 801 */ 802 static int 803 ufs_write(struct open_file *f, const void *start, size_t size, size_t *resid) 804 { 805 struct file *fp = (struct file *)f->f_fsdata; 806 size_t csize; 807 int rc = 0; 808 const char *addr = start; 809 810 csize = size; 811 while ((size != 0) && (csize != 0)) { 812 if (fp->f_seekp >= DIP(fp, di_size)) 813 break; 814 815 if (csize >= 512) csize = 512; /* XXX */ 816 817 rc = buf_write_file(f, addr, &csize); 818 if (rc) 819 break; 820 821 fp->f_seekp += csize; 822 addr += csize; 823 size -= csize; 824 } 825 if (resid) 826 *resid = size; 827 return (rc); 828 } 829 830 static off_t 831 ufs_seek(struct open_file *f, off_t offset, int where) 832 { 833 struct file *fp = (struct file *)f->f_fsdata; 834 835 switch (where) { 836 case SEEK_SET: 837 fp->f_seekp = offset; 838 break; 839 case SEEK_CUR: 840 fp->f_seekp += offset; 841 break; 842 case SEEK_END: 843 fp->f_seekp = DIP(fp, di_size) - offset; 844 break; 845 default: 846 errno = EINVAL; 847 return (-1); 848 } 849 return (fp->f_seekp); 850 } 851 852 static int 853 ufs_stat(struct open_file *f, struct stat *sb) 854 { 855 struct file *fp = (struct file *)f->f_fsdata; 856 857 /* only important stuff */ 858 sb->st_mode = DIP(fp, di_mode); 859 sb->st_uid = DIP(fp, di_uid); 860 sb->st_gid = DIP(fp, di_gid); 861 sb->st_size = DIP(fp, di_size); 862 sb->st_mtime = DIP(fp, di_mtime); 863 /* 864 * The items below are ufs specific! 865 * Other fs types will need their own solution 866 * if these fields are needed. 867 */ 868 sb->st_ino = fp->f_inumber; 869 /* 870 * We need something to differentiate devs. 871 * fs_id is unique but 64bit, we xor the two 872 * halves to squeeze it into 32bits. 873 */ 874 sb->st_dev = (dev_t)(fp->f_fs->fs_id[0] ^ fp->f_fs->fs_id[1]); 875 876 return (0); 877 } 878 879 static int 880 ufs_readdir(struct open_file *f, struct dirent *d) 881 { 882 struct file *fp = (struct file *)f->f_fsdata; 883 struct direct *dp; 884 char *buf; 885 size_t buf_size; 886 int error; 887 888 /* 889 * assume that a directory entry will not be split across blocks 890 */ 891 again: 892 if (fp->f_seekp >= DIP(fp, di_size)) 893 return (ENOENT); 894 error = buf_read_file(f, &buf, &buf_size); 895 if (error) 896 return (error); 897 dp = (struct direct *)buf; 898 fp->f_seekp += dp->d_reclen; 899 if (dp->d_ino == (ino_t)0) 900 goto again; 901 d->d_type = dp->d_type; 902 strcpy(d->d_name, dp->d_name); 903 return (0); 904 } 905 906 static int 907 ufs_mount(const char *dev, const char *path, void **data) 908 { 909 char *fs; 910 ufs_mnt_t *mnt; 911 struct open_file *f; 912 913 errno = 0; 914 mnt = calloc(1, sizeof(*mnt)); 915 if (mnt == NULL) 916 return (errno); 917 mnt->um_fd = -1; 918 mnt->um_dev = strdup(dev); 919 if (mnt->um_dev == NULL) 920 goto done; 921 922 if (asprintf(&fs, "%s%s", dev, path) < 0) 923 goto done; 924 925 mnt->um_fd = open(fs, O_RDONLY); 926 free(fs); 927 if (mnt->um_fd == -1) 928 goto done; 929 930 /* Is it ufs file system? */ 931 f = fd2open_file(mnt->um_fd); 932 if (strcmp(f->f_ops->fs_name, "ufs") == 0) 933 STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&mnt_list, mnt, um_link); 934 else 935 errno = ENXIO; 936 937 done: 938 if (errno != 0) { 939 free(mnt->um_dev); 940 if (mnt->um_fd >= 0) 941 close(mnt->um_fd); 942 free(mnt); 943 } else { 944 *data = mnt; 945 } 946 947 return (errno); 948 } 949 950 static int 951 ufs_unmount(const char *dev __unused, void *data) 952 { 953 ufs_mnt_t *mnt = data; 954 955 STAILQ_REMOVE(&mnt_list, mnt, ufs_mnt, um_link); 956 free(mnt->um_dev); 957 close(mnt->um_fd); 958 free(mnt); 959 return (0); 960 } 961