xref: /freebsd/stand/libsa/splitfs.c (revision b9f654b163bce26de79705e77b872427c9f2afa1)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2002 Maxim Sobolev
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include "stand.h"
31 
32 #define NTRIES		(3)
33 #define CONF_BUF	(512)
34 #define SEEK_BUF	(512)
35 
36 struct split_file
37 {
38     char  **filesv;	/* Filenames */
39     char  **descsv;	/* Descriptions */
40     int	  filesc;	/* Number of parts */
41     int	  curfile;	/* Current file number */
42     int	  curfd;	/* Current file descriptor */
43     off_t tot_pos;	/* Offset from the beginning of the sequence */
44     off_t file_pos;	/* Offset from the beginning of the slice */
45 };
46 
47 static int	split_openfile(struct split_file *sf);
48 static int	splitfs_open(const char *path, struct open_file *f);
49 static int	splitfs_close(struct open_file *f);
50 static int	splitfs_read(struct open_file *f, void *buf, size_t size, size_t *resid);
51 static off_t	splitfs_seek(struct open_file *f, off_t offset, int where);
52 static int	splitfs_stat(struct open_file *f, struct stat *sb);
53 
54 struct fs_ops splitfs_fsops = {
55     "split",
56     splitfs_open,
57     splitfs_close,
58     splitfs_read,
59     null_write,
60     splitfs_seek,
61     splitfs_stat,
62     null_readdir
63 };
64 
65 static void
66 split_file_destroy(struct split_file *sf)
67 {
68     int i;
69 
70     if (sf->filesc > 0) {
71 	for (i = 0; i < sf->filesc; i++) {
72 	    free(sf->filesv[i]);
73 	    free(sf->descsv[i]);
74 	}
75 	free(sf->filesv);
76 	free(sf->descsv);
77     }
78     free(sf);
79 }
80 
81 static int
82 split_openfile(struct split_file *sf)
83 {
84     int i;
85 
86     for (i = 0;; i++) {
87 	sf->curfd = open(sf->filesv[sf->curfile], O_RDONLY);
88 	if (sf->curfd >= 0)
89 	    break;
90 	if ((sf->curfd == -1) && (errno != ENOENT))
91 	    return (errno);
92 	if (i == NTRIES)
93 	    return (EIO);
94 	printf("\nInsert disk labelled %s and press any key...",
95 	    sf->descsv[sf->curfile]);
96 	getchar();
97 	putchar('\n');
98     }
99     sf->file_pos = 0;
100     return (0);
101 }
102 
103 static int
104 splitfs_open(const char *fname, struct open_file *f)
105 {
106     char *buf, *confname, *cp;
107     int	conffd;
108     struct split_file *sf;
109     struct stat sb;
110 
111     /* Have to be in "just read it" mode */
112     if (f->f_flags != F_READ)
113 	return(EPERM);
114 
115     /* If the name already ends in `.split', ignore it */
116     if ((cp = strrchr(fname, '.')) && (!strcmp(cp, ".split")))
117 	return(ENOENT);
118 
119     /* Construct new name */
120     confname = malloc(strlen(fname) + 7);
121     sprintf(confname, "%s.split", fname);
122 
123     /* Try to open the configuration file */
124     conffd = open(confname, O_RDONLY);
125     free(confname);
126     if (conffd == -1)
127 	return(ENOENT);
128 
129     if (fstat(conffd, &sb) < 0) {
130 	printf("splitfs_open: stat failed\n");
131 	close(conffd);
132 	return(ENOENT);
133     }
134     if (!S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) {
135 	printf("splitfs_open: not a file\n");
136 	close(conffd);
137 	return(EISDIR);			/* best guess */
138     }
139 
140     /* Allocate a split_file structure, populate it from the config file */
141     sf = malloc(sizeof(struct split_file));
142     bzero(sf, sizeof(struct split_file));
143     buf = malloc(CONF_BUF);
144     while (fgetstr(buf, CONF_BUF, conffd) > 0) {
145 	cp = buf;
146 	while ((*cp != '\0') && (isspace(*cp) == 0))
147 	    cp++;
148 	if (*cp != '\0') {
149 	    *cp = '\0';
150 	    cp++;
151 	}
152 	while ((*cp != '\0') && (isspace(*cp) != 0))
153 	    cp++;
154 	if (*cp == '\0')
155 	    cp = buf;
156 	sf->filesc++;
157 	sf->filesv = realloc(sf->filesv, sizeof(*(sf->filesv)) * sf->filesc);
158 	sf->descsv = realloc(sf->descsv, sizeof(*(sf->descsv)) * sf->filesc);
159 	sf->filesv[sf->filesc - 1] = strdup(buf);
160 	sf->descsv[sf->filesc - 1] = strdup(cp);
161     }
162     free(buf);
163     close(conffd);
164 
165     if (sf->filesc == 0) {
166 	split_file_destroy(sf);
167 	return(ENOENT);
168     }
169     errno = split_openfile(sf);
170     if (errno != 0) {
171 	split_file_destroy(sf);
172 	return(ENOENT);
173     }
174 
175     /* Looks OK, we'll take it */
176     f->f_fsdata = sf;
177     return (0);
178 }
179 
180 static int
181 splitfs_close(struct open_file *f)
182 {
183     int fd;
184     struct split_file *sf;
185 
186     sf = (struct split_file *)f->f_fsdata;
187     fd = sf->curfd;
188     split_file_destroy(sf);
189     return(close(fd));
190 }
191 
192 static int
193 splitfs_read(struct open_file *f, void *buf, size_t size, size_t *resid)
194 {
195     ssize_t nread;
196     size_t totread;
197     struct split_file *sf;
198 
199     sf = (struct split_file *)f->f_fsdata;
200     totread = 0;
201     do {
202 	nread = read(sf->curfd, buf, size - totread);
203 
204 	/* Error? */
205 	if (nread == -1)
206 	    return (errno);
207 
208 	sf->tot_pos += nread;
209 	sf->file_pos += nread;
210 	totread += nread;
211 	buf = (char *)buf + nread;
212 
213 	if (totread < size) {				/* EOF */
214 	    if (sf->curfile == (sf->filesc - 1))	/* Last slice */
215 		break;
216 
217 	    /* Close previous slice */
218 	    if (close(sf->curfd) != 0)
219 		return (errno);
220 
221 	    sf->curfile++;
222 	    errno = split_openfile(sf);
223 	    if (errno)
224 		    return (errno);
225 	}
226     } while (totread < size);
227 
228     if (resid != NULL)
229 	*resid = size - totread;
230 
231     return (0);
232 }
233 
234 static off_t
235 splitfs_seek(struct open_file *f, off_t offset, int where)
236 {
237     int nread;
238     size_t resid;
239     off_t new_pos, seek_by;
240     struct split_file *sf;
241 
242     sf = (struct split_file *)f->f_fsdata;
243 
244     seek_by = offset;
245     switch (where) {
246     case SEEK_SET:
247 	seek_by -= sf->tot_pos;
248 	break;
249     case SEEK_CUR:
250 	break;
251     case SEEK_END:
252 	panic("splitfs_seek: SEEK_END not supported");
253 	break;
254     default:
255 	errno = EINVAL;
256 	return (-1);
257     }
258 
259     if (seek_by > 0) {
260 	/*
261 	 * Seek forward - implemented using splitfs_read(), because otherwise we'll be
262 	 * unable to detect that we have crossed slice boundary and hence
263 	 * unable to do a long seek crossing that boundary.
264 	 */
265 	void *tmp;
266 
267 	tmp = malloc(SEEK_BUF);
268 	if (tmp == NULL) {
269 	    errno = ENOMEM;
270 	    return (-1);
271 	}
272 
273 	nread = 0;
274 	for (; seek_by > 0; seek_by -= nread) {
275 	    resid = 0;
276 	    errno = splitfs_read(f, tmp, min(seek_by, SEEK_BUF), &resid);
277 	    nread = min(seek_by, SEEK_BUF) - resid;
278 	    if ((errno != 0) || (nread == 0))
279 		/* Error or EOF */
280 		break;
281 	}
282 	free(tmp);
283 	if (errno != 0)
284 	    return (-1);
285     }
286 
287     if (seek_by != 0) {
288 	/* Seek backward or seek past the boundary of the last slice */
289 	if (sf->file_pos + seek_by < 0)
290 	    panic("splitfs_seek: can't seek past the beginning of the slice");
291 	new_pos = lseek(sf->curfd, seek_by, SEEK_CUR);
292 	if (new_pos < 0) {
293 	    errno = EINVAL;
294 	    return (-1);
295 	}
296 	sf->tot_pos += new_pos - sf->file_pos;
297 	sf->file_pos = new_pos;
298     }
299 
300     return (sf->tot_pos);
301 }
302 
303 static int
304 splitfs_stat(struct open_file *f, struct stat *sb)
305 {
306     int	result;
307     struct split_file *sf = (struct split_file *)f->f_fsdata;
308 
309     /* stat as normal, but indicate that size is unknown */
310     if ((result = fstat(sf->curfd, sb)) == 0)
311 	sb->st_size = -1;
312     return (result);
313 }
314