xref: /freebsd/stand/libsa/rarp.c (revision a2f733abcff64628b7771a47089628b7327a88bd)
1 /*	$NetBSD: rarp.c,v 1.16 1997/07/07 15:52:52 drochner Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1992 Regents of the University of California.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
8  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
9  * contributed to Berkeley.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/socket.h>
39 #include <net/if.h>
40 #include <netinet/in.h>
41 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
42 
43 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
44 
45 #include <string.h>
46 
47 #include "stand.h"
48 #include "net.h"
49 #include "netif.h"
50 
51 
52 static ssize_t rarpsend(struct iodesc *, void *, size_t);
53 static ssize_t rarprecv(struct iodesc *, void **, void **, time_t, void *);
54 
55 /*
56  * Ethernet (Reverse) Address Resolution Protocol (see RFC 903, and 826).
57  */
58 int
59 rarp_getipaddress(int sock)
60 {
61 	struct iodesc *d;
62 	struct ether_arp *ap;
63 	void *pkt;
64 	struct {
65 		u_char header[ETHER_SIZE];
66 		struct {
67 			struct ether_arp arp;
68 			u_char pad[18]; 	/* 60 - sizeof(arp) */
69 		} data;
70 	} wbuf;
71 
72 #ifdef RARP_DEBUG
73  	if (debug)
74 		printf("rarp: socket=%d\n", sock);
75 #endif
76 	if (!(d = socktodesc(sock))) {
77 		printf("rarp: bad socket. %d\n", sock);
78 		return (-1);
79 	}
80 #ifdef RARP_DEBUG
81  	if (debug)
82 		printf("rarp: d=%lx\n", (long)d);
83 #endif
84 
85 	bzero((char*)&wbuf.data, sizeof(wbuf.data));
86 	ap = &wbuf.data.arp;
87 	ap->arp_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_ETHER);
88 	ap->arp_pro = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
89 	ap->arp_hln = sizeof(ap->arp_sha); /* hardware address length */
90 	ap->arp_pln = sizeof(ap->arp_spa); /* protocol address length */
91 	ap->arp_op = htons(ARPOP_REVREQUEST);
92 	bcopy(d->myea, ap->arp_sha, 6);
93 	bcopy(d->myea, ap->arp_tha, 6);
94 	pkt = NULL;
95 
96 	if (sendrecv(d,
97 	    rarpsend, &wbuf.data, sizeof(wbuf.data),
98 	    rarprecv, &pkt, (void *)&ap, NULL) < 0) {
99 		printf("No response for RARP request\n");
100 		return (-1);
101 	}
102 
103 	bcopy(ap->arp_tpa, (char *)&myip, sizeof(myip));
104 #if 0
105 	/* XXX - Can NOT assume this is our root server! */
106 	bcopy(ap->arp_spa, (char *)&rootip, sizeof(rootip));
107 #endif
108 	free(pkt);
109 
110 	/* Compute our "natural" netmask. */
111 	if (IN_CLASSA(myip.s_addr))
112 		netmask = IN_CLASSA_NET;
113 	else if (IN_CLASSB(myip.s_addr))
114 		netmask = IN_CLASSB_NET;
115 	else
116 		netmask = IN_CLASSC_NET;
117 
118 	d->myip = myip;
119 	return (0);
120 }
121 
122 /*
123  * Broadcast a RARP request (i.e. who knows who I am)
124  */
125 static ssize_t
126 rarpsend(struct iodesc *d, void *pkt, size_t len)
127 {
128 
129 #ifdef RARP_DEBUG
130  	if (debug)
131 		printf("rarpsend: called\n");
132 #endif
133 
134 	return (sendether(d, pkt, len, bcea, ETHERTYPE_REVARP));
135 }
136 
137 /*
138  * Returns 0 if this is the packet we're waiting for
139  * else -1 (and errno == 0)
140  */
141 static ssize_t
142 rarprecv(struct iodesc *d, void **pkt, void **payload, time_t tleft,
143     void *extra)
144 {
145 	ssize_t n;
146 	struct ether_arp *ap;
147 	void *ptr = NULL;
148 	uint16_t etype;		/* host order */
149 
150 #ifdef RARP_DEBUG
151  	if (debug)
152 		printf("rarprecv: ");
153 #endif
154 
155 	n = readether(d, &ptr, (void **)&ap, tleft, &etype);
156 	errno = 0;	/* XXX */
157 	if (n == -1 || n < sizeof(struct ether_arp)) {
158 #ifdef RARP_DEBUG
159 		if (debug)
160 			printf("bad len=%zd\n", n);
161 #endif
162 		free(ptr);
163 		return (-1);
164 	}
165 
166 	if (etype != ETHERTYPE_REVARP) {
167 #ifdef RARP_DEBUG
168 		if (debug)
169 			printf("bad type=0x%x\n", etype);
170 #endif
171 		free(ptr);
172 		return (-1);
173 	}
174 
175 	if (ap->arp_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) ||
176 	    ap->arp_pro != htons(ETHERTYPE_IP) ||
177 	    ap->arp_hln != sizeof(ap->arp_sha) ||
178 	    ap->arp_pln != sizeof(ap->arp_spa) )
179 	{
180 #ifdef RARP_DEBUG
181 		if (debug)
182 			printf("bad hrd/pro/hln/pln\n");
183 #endif
184 		free(ptr);
185 		return (-1);
186 	}
187 
188 	if (ap->arp_op != htons(ARPOP_REVREPLY)) {
189 #ifdef RARP_DEBUG
190 		if (debug)
191 			printf("bad op=0x%x\n", ntohs(ap->arp_op));
192 #endif
193 		free(ptr);
194 		return (-1);
195 	}
196 
197 	/* Is the reply for our Ethernet address? */
198 	if (bcmp(ap->arp_tha, d->myea, 6)) {
199 #ifdef RARP_DEBUG
200 		if (debug)
201 			printf("unwanted address\n");
202 #endif
203 		free(ptr);
204 		return (-1);
205 	}
206 
207 	/* We have our answer. */
208 #ifdef RARP_DEBUG
209  	if (debug)
210 		printf("got it\n");
211 #endif
212 	*pkt = ptr;
213 	*payload = ap;
214 	return (n);
215 }
216