xref: /freebsd/stand/libsa/random.c (revision 63a938566d524836885917d95bd491aa4400b181)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  *	@(#)random.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
34 
35 #include <sys/types.h>
36 
37 static long randseed = 1;
38 
39 void
40 srandom(unsigned int seed)
41 {
42 
43 	randseed = seed;
44 }
45 
46 /*
47  * Pseudo-random number generator for randomizing the profiling clock,
48  * and whatever else we might use it for.  The result is uniform on
49  * [0, 2^31 - 1].
50  */
51 long
52 random(void)
53 {
54 	long x, hi, lo, t;
55 
56 	/*
57 	 * Compute x[n + 1] = (7^5 * x[n]) mod (2^31 - 1).
58 	 * From "Random number generators: good ones are hard to find",
59 	 * Park and Miller, Communications of the ACM, vol. 31, no. 10,
60 	 * October 1988, p. 1195.
61 	 */
62 	x = randseed;
63 	hi = x / 127773;
64 	lo = x % 127773;
65 	t = 16807 * lo - 2836 * hi;
66 	if (t <= 0)
67 		t += 0x7fffffff;
68 	randseed = t;
69 	return (t);
70 }
71