xref: /freebsd/stand/libsa/in_cksum.c (revision a2f733abcff64628b7771a47089628b7327a88bd)
1 /*	$NetBSD: in_cksum.c,v 1.6 2000/03/31 19:55:09 castor Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1992 Regents of the University of California.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
8  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
9  * contributed to Berkeley.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38 #include <machine/endian.h>
39 
40 #include "stand.h"
41 
42 /*
43  * Checksum routine for Internet Protocol family headers.
44  * This routine is very heavily used in the network
45  * code and should be modified for each CPU to be as fast as possible.
46  * In particular, it should not be this one.
47  */
48 int
49 in_cksum(void *p, int len)
50 {
51 	int sum = 0, oddbyte = 0, v = 0;
52 	u_char *cp = p;
53 
54 	/* we assume < 2^16 bytes being summed */
55 	while (len > 0) {
56 		if (oddbyte) {
57 			sum += v + *cp++;
58 			len--;
59 		}
60 		if (((uintptr_t)cp & 1) == 0) {
61 			while ((len -= 2) >= 0) {
62 				sum += *(u_short *)cp;
63 				cp += 2;
64 			}
65 		} else {
66 			while ((len -= 2) >= 0) {
67 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
68 				sum += *cp++ << 8;
69 				sum += *cp++;
70 #else
71 				sum += *cp++;
72 				sum += *cp++ << 8;
73 #endif
74 			}
75 		}
76 		if ((oddbyte = len & 1) != 0)
77 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
78 			v = *cp << 8;
79 #else
80 			v = *cp;
81 #endif
82 	}
83 	if (oddbyte)
84 		sum += v;
85 	sum = (sum >> 16) + (sum & 0xffff); /* add in accumulated carries */
86 	sum += sum >> 16;		/* add potential last carry */
87 	return (0xffff & ~sum);
88 }
89