xref: /freebsd/stand/i386/libi386/bootinfo32.c (revision 911f0260390e18cf85f3dbf2c719b593efdc1e3c)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1998 Michael Smith <msmith@freebsd.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include <stand.h>
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/reboot.h>
33 #include <sys/linker.h>
34 #include <machine/bootinfo.h>
35 #include <machine/metadata.h>
36 #include "bootstrap.h"
37 #include "modinfo.h"
38 #include "libi386.h"
39 #include "btxv86.h"
40 
41 #ifdef LOADER_GELI_SUPPORT
42 #include "geliboot.h"
43 #endif
44 
45 static struct bootinfo  *bi;
46 
47 /*
48  * Load the information expected by an i386 kernel.
49  *
50  * - The 'boothowto' argument is constructed
51  * - The 'bootdev' argument is constructed
52  * - The 'bootinfo' struct is constructed, and copied into the kernel space.
53  * - The kernel environment is copied into kernel space.
54  * - Module metadata are formatted and placed in kernel space.
55  */
56 int
57 bi_load32(char *args, int *howtop, int *bootdevp, vm_offset_t *bip, vm_offset_t *modulep, vm_offset_t *kernendp)
58 {
59     struct preloaded_file	*xp, *kfp;
60     struct i386_devdesc		*rootdev;
61     struct file_metadata	*md;
62     vm_offset_t			addr;
63     vm_offset_t			kernend;
64     vm_offset_t			envp;
65     vm_offset_t			size;
66     vm_offset_t			ssym, esym;
67     char			*rootdevname;
68     int				bootdevnr, i, howto;
69     char			*kernelname;
70     const char			*kernelpath;
71 
72     howto = bi_getboothowto(args);
73 
74     /*
75      * Allow the environment variable 'rootdev' to override the supplied device
76      * This should perhaps go to MI code and/or have $rootdev tested/set by
77      * MI code before launching the kernel.
78      */
79     rootdevname = getenv("rootdev");
80     i386_getdev((void **)(&rootdev), rootdevname, NULL);
81     if (rootdev == NULL) {		/* bad $rootdev/$currdev */
82 	printf("can't determine root device\n");
83 	return(EINVAL);
84     }
85 
86     /* Try reading the /etc/fstab file to select the root device */
87     getrootmount(devformat(&rootdev->dd));
88 
89     /* Do legacy rootdev guessing */
90 
91     /* XXX - use a default bootdev of 0.  Is this ok??? */
92     bootdevnr = 0;
93 
94     bi = calloc(sizeof(*bi), 1);
95     switch(rootdev->dd.d_dev->dv_type) {
96     case DEVT_CD:
97     case DEVT_DISK:
98 	/* pass in the BIOS device number of the current disk */
99 	bi->bi_bios_dev = bd_unit2bios(rootdev);
100 	bootdevnr = bd_getdev(rootdev);
101 	break;
102 
103     case DEVT_NET:
104     case DEVT_ZFS:
105 	    break;
106 
107     default:
108 	printf("WARNING - don't know how to boot from device type %d\n",
109 	    rootdev->dd.d_dev->dv_type);
110     }
111     if (bootdevnr == -1) {
112 	printf("root device %s invalid\n", devformat(&rootdev->dd));
113 	return (EINVAL);
114     }
115     free(rootdev);
116 
117     /* find the last module in the chain */
118     addr = 0;
119     for (xp = file_findfile(NULL, NULL); xp != NULL; xp = xp->f_next) {
120 	if (addr < (xp->f_addr + xp->f_size))
121 	    addr = xp->f_addr + xp->f_size;
122     }
123     /* pad to a page boundary */
124     addr = roundup(addr, PAGE_SIZE);
125 
126     addr = build_font_module(addr);
127 
128     /* copy our environment */
129     envp = addr;
130     addr = md_copyenv(addr);
131 
132     /* pad to a page boundary */
133     addr = roundup(addr, PAGE_SIZE);
134 
135     kfp = file_findfile(NULL, "elf kernel");
136     if (kfp == NULL)
137       kfp = file_findfile(NULL, "elf32 kernel");
138     if (kfp == NULL)
139 	panic("can't find kernel file");
140     kernend = 0;	/* fill it in later */
141     file_addmetadata(kfp, MODINFOMD_HOWTO, sizeof howto, &howto);
142     file_addmetadata(kfp, MODINFOMD_ENVP, sizeof envp, &envp);
143     file_addmetadata(kfp, MODINFOMD_KERNEND, sizeof kernend, &kernend);
144     bios_addsmapdata(kfp);
145 #ifdef LOADER_GELI_SUPPORT
146     geli_export_key_metadata(kfp);
147 #endif
148     bi_load_vbe_data(kfp);
149 
150     /* Figure out the size and location of the metadata */
151     *modulep = addr;
152     size = md_copymodules(0, false);
153     kernend = roundup(addr + size, PAGE_SIZE);
154     *kernendp = kernend;
155 
156     /* patch MODINFOMD_KERNEND */
157     md = file_findmetadata(kfp, MODINFOMD_KERNEND);
158     bcopy(&kernend, md->md_data, sizeof kernend);
159 
160     /* copy module list and metadata */
161     (void)md_copymodules(addr, false);
162 
163     ssym = esym = 0;
164     md = file_findmetadata(kfp, MODINFOMD_SSYM);
165     if (md != NULL)
166 	ssym = *((vm_offset_t *)&(md->md_data));
167     md = file_findmetadata(kfp, MODINFOMD_ESYM);
168     if (md != NULL)
169 	esym = *((vm_offset_t *)&(md->md_data));
170     if (ssym == 0 || esym == 0)
171 	ssym = esym = 0;		/* sanity */
172 
173     /* legacy bootinfo structure */
174     kernelname = getenv("kernelname");
175     i386_getdev(NULL, kernelname, &kernelpath);
176     bi->bi_version = BOOTINFO_VERSION;
177     bi->bi_size = sizeof(*bi);
178     bi->bi_memsizes_valid = 1;
179     bi->bi_basemem = bios_basemem / 1024;
180     bi->bi_extmem = bios_extmem / 1024;
181     bi->bi_envp = envp;
182     bi->bi_modulep = *modulep;
183     bi->bi_kernend = kernend;
184     bi->bi_kernelname = VTOP(kernelpath);
185     bi->bi_symtab = ssym;       /* XXX this is only the primary kernel symtab */
186     bi->bi_esymtab = esym;
187 
188     /* legacy boot arguments */
189     *howtop = howto | RB_BOOTINFO;
190     *bootdevp = bootdevnr;
191     *bip = VTOP(bi);
192 
193     return(0);
194 }
195