xref: /freebsd/stand/i386/libi386/biossmap.c (revision a0409676120c1e558d0ade943019934e0f15118d)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1998 Michael Smith <msmith@freebsd.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 /*
31  * Obtain memory configuration information from the BIOS
32  */
33 #include <stand.h>
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/linker.h>
36 #include <sys/queue.h>
37 #include <sys/stddef.h>
38 #include <machine/metadata.h>
39 #include <machine/pc/bios.h>
40 #include "bootstrap.h"
41 #include "libi386.h"
42 #include "btxv86.h"
43 
44 struct smap_buf {
45 	struct bios_smap	smap;
46 	uint32_t		xattr;	/* Extended attribute from ACPI 3.0 */
47 	STAILQ_ENTRY(smap_buf)	bufs;
48 };
49 
50 #define	SMAP_BUFSIZE		offsetof(struct smap_buf, bufs)
51 
52 static struct bios_smap		*smapbase;
53 static uint32_t			*smapattr;
54 static u_int			smaplen;
55 
56 void
57 bios_getsmap(void)
58 {
59 	struct smap_buf		buf;
60 	STAILQ_HEAD(smap_head, smap_buf) head =
61 	    STAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(head);
62 	struct smap_buf		*cur, *next;
63 	u_int			n, x;
64 
65 	STAILQ_INIT(&head);
66 	n = 0;
67 	x = 0;
68 	v86.ebx = 0;
69 	do {
70 		v86.ctl = V86_FLAGS;
71 		v86.addr = 0x15;
72 		v86.eax = 0xe820;	/* int 0x15 function 0xe820 */
73 		v86.ecx = SMAP_BUFSIZE;
74 		v86.edx = SMAP_SIG;
75 		v86.es = VTOPSEG(&buf);
76 		v86.edi = VTOPOFF(&buf);
77 		v86int();
78 		if (V86_CY(v86.efl) || v86.eax != SMAP_SIG ||
79 		    v86.ecx < sizeof(buf.smap) || v86.ecx > SMAP_BUFSIZE)
80 			break;
81 
82 		next = malloc(sizeof(*next));
83 		if (next == NULL)
84 			break;
85 		next->smap = buf.smap;
86 		if (v86.ecx == SMAP_BUFSIZE) {
87 			next->xattr = buf.xattr;
88 			x++;
89 		}
90 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&head, next, bufs);
91 		n++;
92 	} while (v86.ebx != 0);
93 	smaplen = n;
94 
95 	if (smaplen > 0) {
96 		smapbase = malloc(smaplen * sizeof(*smapbase));
97 		if (smapbase != NULL) {
98 			n = 0;
99 			STAILQ_FOREACH(cur, &head, bufs)
100 				smapbase[n++] = cur->smap;
101 		}
102 		if (smaplen == x) {
103 			smapattr = malloc(smaplen * sizeof(*smapattr));
104 			if (smapattr != NULL) {
105 				n = 0;
106 				STAILQ_FOREACH(cur, &head, bufs)
107 					smapattr[n++] = cur->xattr &
108 					    SMAP_XATTR_MASK;
109 			}
110 		} else
111 			smapattr = NULL;
112 		cur = STAILQ_FIRST(&head);
113 		while (cur != NULL) {
114 			next = STAILQ_NEXT(cur, bufs);
115 			free(cur);
116 			cur = next;
117 		}
118 	}
119 }
120 
121 void
122 bios_addsmapdata(struct preloaded_file *kfp)
123 {
124 	size_t			size;
125 
126 	if (smapbase == NULL || smaplen == 0)
127 		return;
128 	size = smaplen * sizeof(*smapbase);
129 	file_addmetadata(kfp, MODINFOMD_SMAP, size, smapbase);
130 	if (smapattr != NULL) {
131 		size = smaplen * sizeof(*smapattr);
132 		file_addmetadata(kfp, MODINFOMD_SMAP_XATTR, size, smapattr);
133 	}
134 }
135 
136 COMMAND_SET(smap, "smap", "show BIOS SMAP", command_smap);
137 
138 static int
139 command_smap(int argc, char *argv[])
140 {
141 	u_int			i;
142 
143 	if (smapbase == NULL || smaplen == 0)
144 		return (CMD_ERROR);
145 	if (smapattr != NULL)
146 		for (i = 0; i < smaplen; i++)
147 			printf("SMAP type=%02x base=%016llx len=%016llx attr=%02x\n",
148 			    (unsigned int)smapbase[i].type,
149 			    (unsigned long long)smapbase[i].base,
150 			    (unsigned long long)smapbase[i].length,
151 			    (unsigned int)smapattr[i]);
152 	else
153 		for (i = 0; i < smaplen; i++)
154 			printf("SMAP type=%02x base=%016llx len=%016llx\n",
155 			    (unsigned int)smapbase[i].type,
156 			    (unsigned long long)smapbase[i].base,
157 			    (unsigned long long)smapbase[i].length);
158 	return (CMD_OK);
159 }
160