xref: /freebsd/stand/ficl/float.c (revision 2e3507c25e42292b45a5482e116d278f5515d04d)
1 /*******************************************************************
2 ** f l o a t . c
3 ** Forth Inspired Command Language
4 ** ANS Forth FLOAT word-set written in C
5 ** Author: Guy Carver & John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
6 ** Created: Apr 2001
7 ** $Id: float.c,v 1.8 2001/12/05 07:21:34 jsadler Exp $
8 *******************************************************************/
9 /*
10 ** Copyright (c) 1997-2001 John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
11 ** All rights reserved.
12 **
13 ** Get the latest Ficl release at http://ficl.sourceforge.net
14 **
15 ** I am interested in hearing from anyone who uses ficl. If you have
16 ** a problem, a success story, a defect, an enhancement request, or
17 ** if you would like to contribute to the ficl release, please
18 ** contact me by email at the address above.
19 **
20 ** L I C E N S E  and  D I S C L A I M E R
21 **
22 ** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
23 ** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
24 ** are met:
25 ** 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
26 **    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
27 ** 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
28 **    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
29 **    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
30 **
31 ** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
32 ** ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
33 ** IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
34 ** ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
35 ** FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36 ** DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37 ** OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38 ** HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
39 ** LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
40 ** OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
41 ** SUCH DAMAGE.
42 */
43 
44 
45 #include "ficl.h"
46 
47 #if FICL_WANT_FLOAT
48 #include <stdlib.h>
49 #include <stdio.h>
50 #include <string.h>
51 #include <ctype.h>
52 #include <math.h>
53 
54 /*******************************************************************
55 ** Do float addition r1 + r2.
56 ** f+ ( r1 r2 -- r )
57 *******************************************************************/
58 static void Fadd(FICL_VM *pVM)
59 {
60     FICL_FLOAT f;
61 
62 #if FICL_ROBUST > 1
63     vmCheckFStack(pVM, 2, 1);
64 #endif
65 
66     f = POPFLOAT();
67     f += GETTOPF().f;
68     SETTOPF(f);
69 }
70 
71 /*******************************************************************
72 ** Do float subtraction r1 - r2.
73 ** f- ( r1 r2 -- r )
74 *******************************************************************/
75 static void Fsub(FICL_VM *pVM)
76 {
77     FICL_FLOAT f;
78 
79 #if FICL_ROBUST > 1
80     vmCheckFStack(pVM, 2, 1);
81 #endif
82 
83     f = POPFLOAT();
84     f = GETTOPF().f - f;
85     SETTOPF(f);
86 }
87 
88 /*******************************************************************
89 ** Do float multiplication r1 * r2.
90 ** f* ( r1 r2 -- r )
91 *******************************************************************/
92 static void Fmul(FICL_VM *pVM)
93 {
94     FICL_FLOAT f;
95 
96 #if FICL_ROBUST > 1
97     vmCheckFStack(pVM, 2, 1);
98 #endif
99 
100     f = POPFLOAT();
101     f *= GETTOPF().f;
102     SETTOPF(f);
103 }
104 
105 /*******************************************************************
106 ** Do float negation.
107 ** fnegate ( r -- r )
108 *******************************************************************/
109 static void Fnegate(FICL_VM *pVM)
110 {
111     FICL_FLOAT f;
112 
113 #if FICL_ROBUST > 1
114     vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 1);
115 #endif
116 
117     f = -GETTOPF().f;
118     SETTOPF(f);
119 }
120 
121 /*******************************************************************
122 ** Do float division r1 / r2.
123 ** f/ ( r1 r2 -- r )
124 *******************************************************************/
125 static void Fdiv(FICL_VM *pVM)
126 {
127     FICL_FLOAT f;
128 
129 #if FICL_ROBUST > 1
130     vmCheckFStack(pVM, 2, 1);
131 #endif
132 
133     f = POPFLOAT();
134     f = GETTOPF().f / f;
135     SETTOPF(f);
136 }
137 
138 /*******************************************************************
139 ** Do float + integer r + n.
140 ** f+i ( r n -- r )
141 *******************************************************************/
142 static void Faddi(FICL_VM *pVM)
143 {
144     FICL_FLOAT f;
145 
146 #if FICL_ROBUST > 1
147     vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 1);
148     vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
149 #endif
150 
151     f = (FICL_FLOAT)POPINT();
152     f += GETTOPF().f;
153     SETTOPF(f);
154 }
155 
156 /*******************************************************************
157 ** Do float - integer r - n.
158 ** f-i ( r n -- r )
159 *******************************************************************/
160 static void Fsubi(FICL_VM *pVM)
161 {
162     FICL_FLOAT f;
163 
164 #if FICL_ROBUST > 1
165     vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 1);
166     vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
167 #endif
168 
169     f = GETTOPF().f;
170     f -= (FICL_FLOAT)POPINT();
171     SETTOPF(f);
172 }
173 
174 /*******************************************************************
175 ** Do float * integer r * n.
176 ** f*i ( r n -- r )
177 *******************************************************************/
178 static void Fmuli(FICL_VM *pVM)
179 {
180     FICL_FLOAT f;
181 
182 #if FICL_ROBUST > 1
183     vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 1);
184     vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
185 #endif
186 
187     f = (FICL_FLOAT)POPINT();
188     f *= GETTOPF().f;
189     SETTOPF(f);
190 }
191 
192 /*******************************************************************
193 ** Do float / integer r / n.
194 ** f/i ( r n -- r )
195 *******************************************************************/
196 static void Fdivi(FICL_VM *pVM)
197 {
198     FICL_FLOAT f;
199 
200 #if FICL_ROBUST > 1
201     vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 1);
202     vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
203 #endif
204 
205     f = GETTOPF().f;
206     f /= (FICL_FLOAT)POPINT();
207     SETTOPF(f);
208 }
209 
210 /*******************************************************************
211 ** Do integer - float n - r.
212 ** i-f ( n r -- r )
213 *******************************************************************/
214 static void isubf(FICL_VM *pVM)
215 {
216     FICL_FLOAT f;
217 
218 #if FICL_ROBUST > 1
219     vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 1);
220     vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
221 #endif
222 
223     f = (FICL_FLOAT)POPINT();
224     f -= GETTOPF().f;
225     SETTOPF(f);
226 }
227 
228 /*******************************************************************
229 ** Do integer / float n / r.
230 ** i/f ( n r -- r )
231 *******************************************************************/
232 static void idivf(FICL_VM *pVM)
233 {
234     FICL_FLOAT f;
235 
236 #if FICL_ROBUST > 1
237     vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1,1);
238     vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
239 #endif
240 
241     f = (FICL_FLOAT)POPINT();
242     f /= GETTOPF().f;
243     SETTOPF(f);
244 }
245 
246 /*******************************************************************
247 ** Do integer to float conversion.
248 ** int>float ( n -- r )
249 *******************************************************************/
250 static void itof(FICL_VM *pVM)
251 {
252     float f;
253 
254 #if FICL_ROBUST > 1
255     vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
256     vmCheckFStack(pVM, 0, 1);
257 #endif
258 
259     f = (float)POPINT();
260     PUSHFLOAT(f);
261 }
262 
263 /*******************************************************************
264 ** Do float to integer conversion.
265 ** float>int ( r -- n )
266 *******************************************************************/
267 static void Ftoi(FICL_VM *pVM)
268 {
269     FICL_INT i;
270 
271 #if FICL_ROBUST > 1
272     vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);
273     vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 0);
274 #endif
275 
276     i = (FICL_INT)POPFLOAT();
277     PUSHINT(i);
278 }
279 
280 /*******************************************************************
281 ** Floating point constant execution word.
282 *******************************************************************/
283 void FconstantParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
284 {
285     FICL_WORD *pFW = pVM->runningWord;
286 
287 #if FICL_ROBUST > 1
288     vmCheckFStack(pVM, 0, 1);
289 #endif
290 
291     PUSHFLOAT(pFW->param[0].f);
292 }
293 
294 /*******************************************************************
295 ** Create a floating point constant.
296 ** fconstant ( r -"name"- )
297 *******************************************************************/
298 static void Fconstant(FICL_VM *pVM)
299 {
300     FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
301     STRINGINFO si = vmGetWord(pVM);
302 
303 #if FICL_ROBUST > 1
304     vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 0);
305 #endif
306 
307     dictAppendWord2(dp, si, FconstantParen, FW_DEFAULT);
308     dictAppendCell(dp, stackPop(pVM->fStack));
309 }
310 
311 /*******************************************************************
312 ** Display a float in decimal format.
313 ** f. ( r -- )
314 *******************************************************************/
315 static void FDot(FICL_VM *pVM)
316 {
317     float f;
318 
319 #if FICL_ROBUST > 1
320     vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 0);
321 #endif
322 
323     f = POPFLOAT();
324     sprintf(pVM->pad,"%#f ",f);
325     vmTextOut(pVM, pVM->pad, 0);
326 }
327 
328 /*******************************************************************
329 ** Display a float in engineering format.
330 ** fe. ( r -- )
331 *******************************************************************/
332 static void EDot(FICL_VM *pVM)
333 {
334     float f;
335 
336 #if FICL_ROBUST > 1
337     vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 0);
338 #endif
339 
340     f = POPFLOAT();
341     sprintf(pVM->pad,"%#e ",f);
342     vmTextOut(pVM, pVM->pad, 0);
343 }
344 
345 /**************************************************************************
346                         d i s p l a y FS t a c k
347 ** Display the parameter stack (code for "f.s")
348 ** f.s ( -- )
349 **************************************************************************/
350 static void displayFStack(FICL_VM *pVM)
351 {
352     int d = stackDepth(pVM->fStack);
353     int i;
354     CELL *pCell;
355 
356     vmCheckFStack(pVM, 0, 0);
357 
358     vmTextOut(pVM, "F:", 0);
359 
360     if (d == 0)
361         vmTextOut(pVM, "[0]", 0);
362     else
363     {
364         ltoa(d, &pVM->pad[1], pVM->base);
365         pVM->pad[0] = '[';
366         strcat(pVM->pad,"] ");
367         vmTextOut(pVM,pVM->pad,0);
368 
369         pCell = pVM->fStack->sp - d;
370         for (i = 0; i < d; i++)
371         {
372             sprintf(pVM->pad,"%#f ",(*pCell++).f);
373             vmTextOut(pVM,pVM->pad,0);
374         }
375     }
376 }
377 
378 /*******************************************************************
379 ** Do float stack depth.
380 ** fdepth ( -- n )
381 *******************************************************************/
382 static void Fdepth(FICL_VM *pVM)
383 {
384     int i;
385 
386 #if FICL_ROBUST > 1
387     vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);
388 #endif
389 
390     i = stackDepth(pVM->fStack);
391     PUSHINT(i);
392 }
393 
394 /*******************************************************************
395 ** Do float stack drop.
396 ** fdrop ( r -- )
397 *******************************************************************/
398 static void Fdrop(FICL_VM *pVM)
399 {
400 #if FICL_ROBUST > 1
401     vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 0);
402 #endif
403 
404     DROPF(1);
405 }
406 
407 /*******************************************************************
408 ** Do float stack 2drop.
409 ** f2drop ( r r -- )
410 *******************************************************************/
411 static void FtwoDrop(FICL_VM *pVM)
412 {
413 #if FICL_ROBUST > 1
414     vmCheckFStack(pVM, 2, 0);
415 #endif
416 
417     DROPF(2);
418 }
419 
420 /*******************************************************************
421 ** Do float stack dup.
422 ** fdup ( r -- r r )
423 *******************************************************************/
424 static void Fdup(FICL_VM *pVM)
425 {
426 #if FICL_ROBUST > 1
427     vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 2);
428 #endif
429 
430     PICKF(0);
431 }
432 
433 /*******************************************************************
434 ** Do float stack 2dup.
435 ** f2dup ( r1 r2 -- r1 r2 r1 r2 )
436 *******************************************************************/
437 static void FtwoDup(FICL_VM *pVM)
438 {
439 #if FICL_ROBUST > 1
440     vmCheckFStack(pVM, 2, 4);
441 #endif
442 
443     PICKF(1);
444     PICKF(1);
445 }
446 
447 /*******************************************************************
448 ** Do float stack over.
449 ** fover ( r1 r2 -- r1 r2 r1 )
450 *******************************************************************/
451 static void Fover(FICL_VM *pVM)
452 {
453 #if FICL_ROBUST > 1
454     vmCheckFStack(pVM, 2, 3);
455 #endif
456 
457     PICKF(1);
458 }
459 
460 /*******************************************************************
461 ** Do float stack 2over.
462 ** f2over ( r1 r2 r3 -- r1 r2 r3 r1 r2 )
463 *******************************************************************/
464 static void FtwoOver(FICL_VM *pVM)
465 {
466 #if FICL_ROBUST > 1
467     vmCheckFStack(pVM, 4, 6);
468 #endif
469 
470     PICKF(3);
471     PICKF(3);
472 }
473 
474 /*******************************************************************
475 ** Do float stack pick.
476 ** fpick ( n -- r )
477 *******************************************************************/
478 static void Fpick(FICL_VM *pVM)
479 {
480     CELL c = POP();
481 
482 #if FICL_ROBUST > 1
483     vmCheckFStack(pVM, c.i+1, c.i+2);
484 #endif
485 
486     PICKF(c.i);
487 }
488 
489 /*******************************************************************
490 ** Do float stack ?dup.
491 ** f?dup ( r -- r )
492 *******************************************************************/
493 static void FquestionDup(FICL_VM *pVM)
494 {
495     CELL c;
496 
497 #if FICL_ROBUST > 1
498     vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 2);
499 #endif
500 
501     c = GETTOPF();
502     if (c.f != 0)
503         PICKF(0);
504 }
505 
506 /*******************************************************************
507 ** Do float stack roll.
508 ** froll ( n -- )
509 *******************************************************************/
510 static void Froll(FICL_VM *pVM)
511 {
512     int i = POP().i;
513     i = (i > 0) ? i : 0;
514 
515 #if FICL_ROBUST > 1
516     vmCheckFStack(pVM, i+1, i+1);
517 #endif
518 
519     ROLLF(i);
520 }
521 
522 /*******************************************************************
523 ** Do float stack -roll.
524 ** f-roll ( n -- )
525 *******************************************************************/
526 static void FminusRoll(FICL_VM *pVM)
527 {
528     int i = POP().i;
529     i = (i > 0) ? i : 0;
530 
531 #if FICL_ROBUST > 1
532     vmCheckFStack(pVM, i+1, i+1);
533 #endif
534 
535     ROLLF(-i);
536 }
537 
538 /*******************************************************************
539 ** Do float stack rot.
540 ** frot ( r1 r2 r3  -- r2 r3 r1 )
541 *******************************************************************/
542 static void Frot(FICL_VM *pVM)
543 {
544 #if FICL_ROBUST > 1
545     vmCheckFStack(pVM, 3, 3);
546 #endif
547 
548     ROLLF(2);
549 }
550 
551 /*******************************************************************
552 ** Do float stack -rot.
553 ** f-rot ( r1 r2 r3  -- r3 r1 r2 )
554 *******************************************************************/
555 static void Fminusrot(FICL_VM *pVM)
556 {
557 #if FICL_ROBUST > 1
558     vmCheckFStack(pVM, 3, 3);
559 #endif
560 
561     ROLLF(-2);
562 }
563 
564 /*******************************************************************
565 ** Do float stack swap.
566 ** fswap ( r1 r2 -- r2 r1 )
567 *******************************************************************/
568 static void Fswap(FICL_VM *pVM)
569 {
570 #if FICL_ROBUST > 1
571     vmCheckFStack(pVM, 2, 2);
572 #endif
573 
574     ROLLF(1);
575 }
576 
577 /*******************************************************************
578 ** Do float stack 2swap
579 ** f2swap ( r1 r2 r3 r4  -- r3 r4 r1 r2 )
580 *******************************************************************/
581 static void FtwoSwap(FICL_VM *pVM)
582 {
583 #if FICL_ROBUST > 1
584     vmCheckFStack(pVM, 4, 4);
585 #endif
586 
587     ROLLF(3);
588     ROLLF(3);
589 }
590 
591 /*******************************************************************
592 ** Get a floating point number from a variable.
593 ** f@ ( n -- r )
594 *******************************************************************/
595 static void Ffetch(FICL_VM *pVM)
596 {
597     CELL *pCell;
598 
599 #if FICL_ROBUST > 1
600     vmCheckFStack(pVM, 0, 1);
601     vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
602 #endif
603 
604     pCell = (CELL *)POPPTR();
605     PUSHFLOAT(pCell->f);
606 }
607 
608 /*******************************************************************
609 ** Store a floating point number into a variable.
610 ** f! ( r n -- )
611 *******************************************************************/
612 static void Fstore(FICL_VM *pVM)
613 {
614     CELL *pCell;
615 
616 #if FICL_ROBUST > 1
617     vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 0);
618     vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
619 #endif
620 
621     pCell = (CELL *)POPPTR();
622     pCell->f = POPFLOAT();
623 }
624 
625 /*******************************************************************
626 ** Add a floating point number to contents of a variable.
627 ** f+! ( r n -- )
628 *******************************************************************/
629 static void FplusStore(FICL_VM *pVM)
630 {
631     CELL *pCell;
632 
633 #if FICL_ROBUST > 1
634     vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
635     vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 0);
636 #endif
637 
638     pCell = (CELL *)POPPTR();
639     pCell->f += POPFLOAT();
640 }
641 
642 /*******************************************************************
643 ** Floating point literal execution word.
644 *******************************************************************/
645 static void fliteralParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
646 {
647 #if FICL_ROBUST > 1
648     vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);
649 #endif
650 
651     PUSHFLOAT(*(float*)(pVM->ip));
652     vmBranchRelative(pVM, 1);
653 }
654 
655 /*******************************************************************
656 ** Compile a floating point literal.
657 *******************************************************************/
658 static void fliteralIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
659 {
660     FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
661     FICL_WORD *pfLitParen = ficlLookup(pVM->pSys, "(fliteral)");
662 
663 #if FICL_ROBUST > 1
664     vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 0);
665 #endif
666 
667     dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pfLitParen));
668     dictAppendCell(dp, stackPop(pVM->fStack));
669 }
670 
671 /*******************************************************************
672 ** Do float 0= comparison r = 0.0.
673 ** f0= ( r -- T/F )
674 *******************************************************************/
675 static void FzeroEquals(FICL_VM *pVM)
676 {
677     CELL c;
678 
679 #if FICL_ROBUST > 1
680     vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 0);                   /* Make sure something on float stack. */
681     vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);                    /* Make sure room for result. */
682 #endif
683 
684     c.i = FICL_BOOL(POPFLOAT() == 0);
685     PUSH(c);
686 }
687 
688 /*******************************************************************
689 ** Do float 0< comparison r < 0.0.
690 ** f0< ( r -- T/F )
691 *******************************************************************/
692 static void FzeroLess(FICL_VM *pVM)
693 {
694     CELL c;
695 
696 #if FICL_ROBUST > 1
697     vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 0);                   /* Make sure something on float stack. */
698     vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);                    /* Make sure room for result. */
699 #endif
700 
701     c.i = FICL_BOOL(POPFLOAT() < 0);
702     PUSH(c);
703 }
704 
705 /*******************************************************************
706 ** Do float 0> comparison r > 0.0.
707 ** f0> ( r -- T/F )
708 *******************************************************************/
709 static void FzeroGreater(FICL_VM *pVM)
710 {
711     CELL c;
712 
713 #if FICL_ROBUST > 1
714     vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 0);
715     vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);
716 #endif
717 
718     c.i = FICL_BOOL(POPFLOAT() > 0);
719     PUSH(c);
720 }
721 
722 /*******************************************************************
723 ** Do float = comparison r1 = r2.
724 ** f= ( r1 r2 -- T/F )
725 *******************************************************************/
726 static void FisEqual(FICL_VM *pVM)
727 {
728     float x, y;
729 
730 #if FICL_ROBUST > 1
731     vmCheckFStack(pVM, 2, 0);
732     vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);
733 #endif
734 
735     x = POPFLOAT();
736     y = POPFLOAT();
737     PUSHINT(FICL_BOOL(x == y));
738 }
739 
740 /*******************************************************************
741 ** Do float < comparison r1 < r2.
742 ** f< ( r1 r2 -- T/F )
743 *******************************************************************/
744 static void FisLess(FICL_VM *pVM)
745 {
746     float x, y;
747 
748 #if FICL_ROBUST > 1
749     vmCheckFStack(pVM, 2, 0);
750     vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);
751 #endif
752 
753     y = POPFLOAT();
754     x = POPFLOAT();
755     PUSHINT(FICL_BOOL(x < y));
756 }
757 
758 /*******************************************************************
759 ** Do float > comparison r1 > r2.
760 ** f> ( r1 r2 -- T/F )
761 *******************************************************************/
762 static void FisGreater(FICL_VM *pVM)
763 {
764     float x, y;
765 
766 #if FICL_ROBUST > 1
767     vmCheckFStack(pVM, 2, 0);
768     vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);
769 #endif
770 
771     y = POPFLOAT();
772     x = POPFLOAT();
773     PUSHINT(FICL_BOOL(x > y));
774 }
775 
776 
777 /*******************************************************************
778 ** Move float to param stack (assumes they both fit in a single CELL)
779 ** f>s
780 *******************************************************************/
781 static void FFrom(FICL_VM *pVM)
782 {
783     CELL c;
784 
785 #if FICL_ROBUST > 1
786     vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 0);
787     vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);
788 #endif
789 
790     c = stackPop(pVM->fStack);
791     stackPush(pVM->pStack, c);
792     return;
793 }
794 
795 static void ToF(FICL_VM *pVM)
796 {
797     CELL c;
798 
799 #if FICL_ROBUST > 1
800     vmCheckFStack(pVM, 0, 1);
801     vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
802 #endif
803 
804     c = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
805     stackPush(pVM->fStack, c);
806     return;
807 }
808 
809 
810 /**************************************************************************
811                      F l o a t P a r s e S t a t e
812 ** Enum to determine the current segment of a floating point number
813 ** being parsed.
814 **************************************************************************/
815 #define NUMISNEG 1
816 #define EXPISNEG 2
817 
818 typedef enum _floatParseState
819 {
820     FPS_START,
821     FPS_ININT,
822     FPS_INMANT,
823     FPS_STARTEXP,
824     FPS_INEXP
825 } FloatParseState;
826 
827 /**************************************************************************
828                      f i c l P a r s e F l o a t N u m b e r
829 ** pVM -- Virtual Machine pointer.
830 ** si -- String to parse.
831 ** Returns 1 if successful, 0 if not.
832 **************************************************************************/
833 int ficlParseFloatNumber( FICL_VM *pVM, STRINGINFO si )
834 {
835     unsigned char ch, digit;
836     char *cp;
837     FICL_COUNT count;
838     float power;
839     float accum = 0.0f;
840     float mant = 0.1f;
841     FICL_INT exponent = 0;
842     char flag = 0;
843     FloatParseState estate = FPS_START;
844 
845 #if FICL_ROBUST > 1
846     vmCheckFStack(pVM, 0, 1);
847 #endif
848 
849     /*
850     ** floating point numbers only allowed in base 10
851     */
852     if (pVM->base != 10)
853         return(0);
854 
855 
856     cp = SI_PTR(si);
857     count = (FICL_COUNT)SI_COUNT(si);
858 
859     /* Loop through the string's characters. */
860     while ((count--) && ((ch = *cp++) != 0))
861     {
862         switch (estate)
863         {
864             /* At start of the number so look for a sign. */
865             case FPS_START:
866             {
867                 estate = FPS_ININT;
868                 if (ch == '-')
869                 {
870                     flag |= NUMISNEG;
871                     break;
872                 }
873                 if (ch == '+')
874                 {
875                     break;
876                 }
877             } /* Note!  Drop through to FPS_ININT */
878             /*
879             **Converting integer part of number.
880             ** Only allow digits, decimal and 'E'.
881             */
882             case FPS_ININT:
883             {
884                 if (ch == '.')
885                 {
886                     estate = FPS_INMANT;
887                 }
888                 else if ((ch == 'e') || (ch == 'E'))
889                 {
890                     estate = FPS_STARTEXP;
891                 }
892                 else
893                 {
894                     digit = (unsigned char)(ch - '0');
895                     if (digit > 9)
896                         return(0);
897 
898                     accum = accum * 10 + digit;
899 
900                 }
901                 break;
902             }
903             /*
904             ** Processing the fraction part of number.
905             ** Only allow digits and 'E'
906             */
907             case FPS_INMANT:
908             {
909                 if ((ch == 'e') || (ch == 'E'))
910                 {
911                     estate = FPS_STARTEXP;
912                 }
913                 else
914                 {
915                     digit = (unsigned char)(ch - '0');
916                     if (digit > 9)
917                         return(0);
918 
919                     accum += digit * mant;
920                     mant *= 0.1f;
921                 }
922                 break;
923             }
924             /* Start processing the exponent part of number. */
925             /* Look for sign. */
926             case FPS_STARTEXP:
927             {
928                 estate = FPS_INEXP;
929 
930                 if (ch == '-')
931                 {
932                     flag |= EXPISNEG;
933                     break;
934                 }
935                 else if (ch == '+')
936                 {
937                     break;
938                 }
939             }       /* Note!  Drop through to FPS_INEXP */
940             /*
941             ** Processing the exponent part of number.
942             ** Only allow digits.
943             */
944             case FPS_INEXP:
945             {
946                 digit = (unsigned char)(ch - '0');
947                 if (digit > 9)
948                     return(0);
949 
950                 exponent = exponent * 10 + digit;
951 
952                 break;
953             }
954         }
955     }
956 
957     /* If parser never made it to the exponent this is not a float. */
958     if (estate < FPS_STARTEXP)
959         return(0);
960 
961     /* Set the sign of the number. */
962     if (flag & NUMISNEG)
963         accum = -accum;
964 
965     /* If exponent is not 0 then adjust number by it. */
966     if (exponent != 0)
967     {
968         /* Determine if exponent is negative. */
969         if (flag & EXPISNEG)
970         {
971             exponent = -exponent;
972         }
973         /* power = 10^x */
974         power = (float)pow(10.0, exponent);
975         accum *= power;
976     }
977 
978     PUSHFLOAT(accum);
979     if (pVM->state == COMPILE)
980         fliteralIm(pVM);
981 
982     return(1);
983 }
984 
985 #endif  /* FICL_WANT_FLOAT */
986 
987 /**************************************************************************
988 ** Add float words to a system's dictionary.
989 ** pSys -- Pointer to the FICL sytem to add float words to.
990 **************************************************************************/
991 void ficlCompileFloat(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys)
992 {
993     FICL_DICT *dp = pSys->dp;
994     assert(dp);
995 
996 #if FICL_WANT_FLOAT
997     dictAppendWord(dp, ">float",    ToF,            FW_DEFAULT);
998     /* d>f */
999     dictAppendWord(dp, "f!",        Fstore,         FW_DEFAULT);
1000     dictAppendWord(dp, "f*",        Fmul,           FW_DEFAULT);
1001     dictAppendWord(dp, "f+",        Fadd,           FW_DEFAULT);
1002     dictAppendWord(dp, "f-",        Fsub,           FW_DEFAULT);
1003     dictAppendWord(dp, "f/",        Fdiv,           FW_DEFAULT);
1004     dictAppendWord(dp, "f0<",       FzeroLess,      FW_DEFAULT);
1005     dictAppendWord(dp, "f0=",       FzeroEquals,    FW_DEFAULT);
1006     dictAppendWord(dp, "f<",        FisLess,        FW_DEFAULT);
1007  /*
1008     f>d
1009  */
1010     dictAppendWord(dp, "f@",        Ffetch,         FW_DEFAULT);
1011  /*
1012     falign
1013     faligned
1014  */
1015     dictAppendWord(dp, "fconstant", Fconstant,      FW_DEFAULT);
1016     dictAppendWord(dp, "fdepth",    Fdepth,         FW_DEFAULT);
1017     dictAppendWord(dp, "fdrop",     Fdrop,          FW_DEFAULT);
1018     dictAppendWord(dp, "fdup",      Fdup,           FW_DEFAULT);
1019     dictAppendWord(dp, "fliteral",  fliteralIm,     FW_IMMEDIATE);
1020 /*
1021     float+
1022     floats
1023     floor
1024     fmax
1025     fmin
1026 */
1027     dictAppendWord(dp, "f?dup",     FquestionDup,   FW_DEFAULT);
1028     dictAppendWord(dp, "f=",        FisEqual,       FW_DEFAULT);
1029     dictAppendWord(dp, "f>",        FisGreater,     FW_DEFAULT);
1030     dictAppendWord(dp, "f0>",       FzeroGreater,   FW_DEFAULT);
1031     dictAppendWord(dp, "f2drop",    FtwoDrop,       FW_DEFAULT);
1032     dictAppendWord(dp, "f2dup",     FtwoDup,        FW_DEFAULT);
1033     dictAppendWord(dp, "f2over",    FtwoOver,       FW_DEFAULT);
1034     dictAppendWord(dp, "f2swap",    FtwoSwap,       FW_DEFAULT);
1035     dictAppendWord(dp, "f+!",       FplusStore,     FW_DEFAULT);
1036     dictAppendWord(dp, "f+i",       Faddi,          FW_DEFAULT);
1037     dictAppendWord(dp, "f-i",       Fsubi,          FW_DEFAULT);
1038     dictAppendWord(dp, "f*i",       Fmuli,          FW_DEFAULT);
1039     dictAppendWord(dp, "f/i",       Fdivi,          FW_DEFAULT);
1040     dictAppendWord(dp, "int>float", itof,           FW_DEFAULT);
1041     dictAppendWord(dp, "float>int", Ftoi,           FW_DEFAULT);
1042     dictAppendWord(dp, "f.",        FDot,           FW_DEFAULT);
1043     dictAppendWord(dp, "f.s",       displayFStack,  FW_DEFAULT);
1044     dictAppendWord(dp, "fe.",       EDot,           FW_DEFAULT);
1045     dictAppendWord(dp, "fover",     Fover,          FW_DEFAULT);
1046     dictAppendWord(dp, "fnegate",   Fnegate,        FW_DEFAULT);
1047     dictAppendWord(dp, "fpick",     Fpick,          FW_DEFAULT);
1048     dictAppendWord(dp, "froll",     Froll,          FW_DEFAULT);
1049     dictAppendWord(dp, "frot",      Frot,           FW_DEFAULT);
1050     dictAppendWord(dp, "fswap",     Fswap,          FW_DEFAULT);
1051     dictAppendWord(dp, "i-f",       isubf,          FW_DEFAULT);
1052     dictAppendWord(dp, "i/f",       idivf,          FW_DEFAULT);
1053 
1054     dictAppendWord(dp, "float>",    FFrom,          FW_DEFAULT);
1055 
1056     dictAppendWord(dp, "f-roll",    FminusRoll,     FW_DEFAULT);
1057     dictAppendWord(dp, "f-rot",     Fminusrot,      FW_DEFAULT);
1058     dictAppendWord(dp, "(fliteral)", fliteralParen, FW_COMPILE);
1059 
1060     ficlSetEnv(pSys, "floating",       FICL_FALSE);  /* not all required words are present */
1061     ficlSetEnv(pSys, "floating-ext",   FICL_FALSE);
1062     ficlSetEnv(pSys, "floating-stack", FICL_DEFAULT_STACK);
1063 #endif
1064     return;
1065 }
1066 
1067