xref: /freebsd/stand/efi/libefi/efipart.c (revision 86aa9539fef591a363b06a0ebd3aa7a07f4c1579)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2010 Marcel Moolenaar
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include <sys/disk.h>
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/time.h>
33 #include <sys/queue.h>
34 #include <stddef.h>
35 #include <stdarg.h>
36 
37 #include <bootstrap.h>
38 
39 #include <efi.h>
40 #include <efilib.h>
41 #include <efiprot.h>
42 #include <efichar.h>
43 #include <disk.h>
44 
45 static EFI_GUID blkio_guid = BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL;
46 
47 static int efipart_initfd(void);
48 static int efipart_initcd(void);
49 static int efipart_inithd(void);
50 
51 static int efipart_strategy(void *, int, daddr_t, size_t, char *, size_t *);
52 static int efipart_realstrategy(void *, int, daddr_t, size_t, char *, size_t *);
53 
54 static int efipart_open(struct open_file *, ...);
55 static int efipart_close(struct open_file *);
56 static int efipart_ioctl(struct open_file *, u_long, void *);
57 
58 static int efipart_printfd(int);
59 static int efipart_printcd(int);
60 static int efipart_printhd(int);
61 
62 /* EISA PNP ID's for floppy controllers */
63 #define	PNP0604	0x604
64 #define	PNP0700	0x700
65 #define	PNP0701	0x701
66 
67 struct devsw efipart_fddev = {
68 	.dv_name = "fd",
69 	.dv_type = DEVT_FD,
70 	.dv_init = efipart_initfd,
71 	.dv_strategy = efipart_strategy,
72 	.dv_open = efipart_open,
73 	.dv_close = efipart_close,
74 	.dv_ioctl = efipart_ioctl,
75 	.dv_print = efipart_printfd,
76 	.dv_cleanup = NULL
77 };
78 
79 struct devsw efipart_cddev = {
80 	.dv_name = "cd",
81 	.dv_type = DEVT_CD,
82 	.dv_init = efipart_initcd,
83 	.dv_strategy = efipart_strategy,
84 	.dv_open = efipart_open,
85 	.dv_close = efipart_close,
86 	.dv_ioctl = efipart_ioctl,
87 	.dv_print = efipart_printcd,
88 	.dv_cleanup = NULL
89 };
90 
91 struct devsw efipart_hddev = {
92 	.dv_name = "disk",
93 	.dv_type = DEVT_DISK,
94 	.dv_init = efipart_inithd,
95 	.dv_strategy = efipart_strategy,
96 	.dv_open = efipart_open,
97 	.dv_close = efipart_close,
98 	.dv_ioctl = efipart_ioctl,
99 	.dv_print = efipart_printhd,
100 	.dv_cleanup = NULL
101 };
102 
103 static pdinfo_list_t fdinfo = STAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(fdinfo);
104 static pdinfo_list_t cdinfo = STAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(cdinfo);
105 static pdinfo_list_t hdinfo = STAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(hdinfo);
106 
107 /*
108  * efipart_inithandles() is used to build up the pdinfo list from
109  * block device handles. Then each devsw init callback is used to
110  * pick items from pdinfo and move to proper device list.
111  * In ideal world, we should end up with empty pdinfo once all
112  * devsw initializers are called.
113  */
114 static pdinfo_list_t pdinfo = STAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(pdinfo);
115 
116 pdinfo_list_t *
117 efiblk_get_pdinfo_list(struct devsw *dev)
118 {
119 	if (dev->dv_type == DEVT_DISK)
120 		return (&hdinfo);
121 	if (dev->dv_type == DEVT_CD)
122 		return (&cdinfo);
123 	if (dev->dv_type == DEVT_FD)
124 		return (&fdinfo);
125 	return (NULL);
126 }
127 
128 /* XXX this gets called way way too often, investigate */
129 pdinfo_t *
130 efiblk_get_pdinfo(struct devdesc *dev)
131 {
132 	pdinfo_list_t *pdi;
133 	pdinfo_t *pd = NULL;
134 
135 	pdi = efiblk_get_pdinfo_list(dev->d_dev);
136 	if (pdi == NULL)
137 		return (pd);
138 
139 	STAILQ_FOREACH(pd, pdi, pd_link) {
140 		if (pd->pd_unit == dev->d_unit)
141 			return (pd);
142 	}
143 	return (pd);
144 }
145 
146 pdinfo_t *
147 efiblk_get_pdinfo_by_device_path(EFI_DEVICE_PATH *path)
148 {
149 	EFI_HANDLE h;
150 	EFI_STATUS status;
151 	EFI_DEVICE_PATH *devp = path;
152 
153 	status = BS->LocateDevicePath(&blkio_guid, &devp, &h);
154 	if (EFI_ERROR(status))
155 		return (NULL);
156 	return (efiblk_get_pdinfo_by_handle(h));
157 }
158 
159 static bool
160 same_handle(pdinfo_t *pd, EFI_HANDLE h)
161 {
162 
163 	return (pd->pd_handle == h || pd->pd_alias == h);
164 }
165 
166 pdinfo_t *
167 efiblk_get_pdinfo_by_handle(EFI_HANDLE h)
168 {
169 	pdinfo_t *dp, *pp;
170 
171 	/*
172 	 * Check hard disks, then cd, then floppy
173 	 */
174 	STAILQ_FOREACH(dp, &hdinfo, pd_link) {
175 		if (same_handle(dp, h))
176 			return (dp);
177 		STAILQ_FOREACH(pp, &dp->pd_part, pd_link) {
178 			if (same_handle(pp, h))
179 				return (pp);
180 		}
181 	}
182 	STAILQ_FOREACH(dp, &cdinfo, pd_link) {
183 		if (same_handle(dp, h))
184 			return (dp);
185 		STAILQ_FOREACH(pp, &dp->pd_part, pd_link) {
186 			if (same_handle(pp, h))
187 				return (pp);
188 		}
189 	}
190 	STAILQ_FOREACH(dp, &fdinfo, pd_link) {
191 		if (same_handle(dp, h))
192 			return (dp);
193 	}
194 	return (NULL);
195 }
196 
197 static int
198 efiblk_pdinfo_count(pdinfo_list_t *pdi)
199 {
200 	pdinfo_t *pd;
201 	int i = 0;
202 
203 	STAILQ_FOREACH(pd, pdi, pd_link) {
204 		i++;
205 	}
206 	return (i);
207 }
208 
209 int
210 efipart_inithandles(void)
211 {
212 	unsigned i, nin;
213 	UINTN sz;
214 	EFI_HANDLE *hin;
215 	EFI_DEVICE_PATH *devpath;
216 	EFI_BLOCK_IO *blkio;
217 	EFI_STATUS status;
218 	pdinfo_t *pd;
219 
220 	if (!STAILQ_EMPTY(&pdinfo))
221 		return (0);
222 
223 	sz = 0;
224 	hin = NULL;
225 	status = BS->LocateHandle(ByProtocol, &blkio_guid, 0, &sz, hin);
226 	if (status == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) {
227 		hin = malloc(sz);
228 		status = BS->LocateHandle(ByProtocol, &blkio_guid, 0, &sz,
229 		    hin);
230 		if (EFI_ERROR(status))
231 			free(hin);
232 	}
233 	if (EFI_ERROR(status))
234 		return (efi_status_to_errno(status));
235 
236 	nin = sz / sizeof(*hin);
237 #ifdef EFIPART_DEBUG
238 	printf("%s: Got %d BLOCK IO MEDIA handle(s)\n", __func__, nin);
239 #endif
240 
241 	for (i = 0; i < nin; i++) {
242 		/*
243 		 * Get devpath and open protocol.
244 		 * We should not get errors here
245 		 */
246 		if ((devpath = efi_lookup_devpath(hin[i])) == NULL)
247 			continue;
248 
249 		status = OpenProtocolByHandle(hin[i], &blkio_guid,
250 		    (void **)&blkio);
251 		if (EFI_ERROR(status)) {
252 			printf("error %lu\n", EFI_ERROR_CODE(status));
253 			continue;
254 		}
255 
256 		/*
257 		 * We assume the block size 512 or greater power of 2.
258 		 * iPXE is known to insert stub BLOCK IO device with
259 		 * BlockSize 1.
260 		 */
261 		if (blkio->Media->BlockSize < 512 ||
262 		    !powerof2(blkio->Media->BlockSize)) {
263 			continue;
264 		}
265 
266 		/* This is bad. */
267 		if ((pd = calloc(1, sizeof(*pd))) == NULL) {
268 			printf("efipart_inithandles: Out of memory.\n");
269 			free(hin);
270 			return (ENOMEM);
271 		}
272 		STAILQ_INIT(&pd->pd_part);
273 
274 		pd->pd_handle = hin[i];
275 		pd->pd_devpath = devpath;
276 		pd->pd_blkio = blkio;
277 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pdinfo, pd, pd_link);
278 	}
279 
280 	free(hin);
281 	return (0);
282 }
283 
284 static ACPI_HID_DEVICE_PATH *
285 efipart_floppy(EFI_DEVICE_PATH *node)
286 {
287 	ACPI_HID_DEVICE_PATH *acpi;
288 
289 	if (DevicePathType(node) == ACPI_DEVICE_PATH &&
290 	    DevicePathSubType(node) == ACPI_DP) {
291 		acpi = (ACPI_HID_DEVICE_PATH *) node;
292 		if (acpi->HID == EISA_PNP_ID(PNP0604) ||
293 		    acpi->HID == EISA_PNP_ID(PNP0700) ||
294 		    acpi->HID == EISA_PNP_ID(PNP0701)) {
295 			return (acpi);
296 		}
297 	}
298 	return (NULL);
299 }
300 
301 static pdinfo_t *
302 efipart_find_parent(pdinfo_list_t *pdi, EFI_DEVICE_PATH *devpath)
303 {
304 	pdinfo_t *pd;
305 
306 	STAILQ_FOREACH(pd, pdi, pd_link) {
307 		if (efi_devpath_is_prefix(pd->pd_devpath, devpath))
308 			return (pd);
309 	}
310 	return (NULL);
311 }
312 
313 static int
314 efipart_initfd(void)
315 {
316 	EFI_DEVICE_PATH *node;
317 	ACPI_HID_DEVICE_PATH *acpi;
318 	pdinfo_t *parent, *fd;
319 
320 restart:
321 	STAILQ_FOREACH(fd, &pdinfo, pd_link) {
322 		if ((node = efi_devpath_last_node(fd->pd_devpath)) == NULL)
323 			continue;
324 
325 		if ((acpi = efipart_floppy(node)) == NULL)
326 			continue;
327 
328 		STAILQ_REMOVE(&pdinfo, fd, pdinfo, pd_link);
329 		parent = efipart_find_parent(&pdinfo, fd->pd_devpath);
330 		if (parent != NULL) {
331 			STAILQ_REMOVE(&pdinfo, parent, pdinfo, pd_link);
332 			parent->pd_alias = fd->pd_handle;
333 			parent->pd_unit = acpi->UID;
334 			free(fd);
335 			fd = parent;
336 		} else {
337 			fd->pd_unit = acpi->UID;
338 		}
339 		fd->pd_devsw = &efipart_fddev;
340 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&fdinfo, fd, pd_link);
341 		goto restart;
342 	}
343 
344 	bcache_add_dev(efiblk_pdinfo_count(&fdinfo));
345 	return (0);
346 }
347 
348 /*
349  * Add or update entries with new handle data.
350  */
351 static void
352 efipart_cdinfo_add(pdinfo_t *cd)
353 {
354 	pdinfo_t *pd, *last;
355 
356 	STAILQ_FOREACH(pd, &cdinfo, pd_link) {
357 		if (efi_devpath_is_prefix(pd->pd_devpath, cd->pd_devpath)) {
358 			last = STAILQ_LAST(&pd->pd_part, pdinfo, pd_link);
359 			if (last != NULL)
360 				cd->pd_unit = last->pd_unit + 1;
361 			else
362 				cd->pd_unit = 0;
363 			cd->pd_parent = pd;
364 			cd->pd_devsw = &efipart_cddev;
365 			STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pd->pd_part, cd, pd_link);
366 			return;
367 		}
368 	}
369 
370 	last = STAILQ_LAST(&cdinfo, pdinfo, pd_link);
371 	if (last != NULL)
372 		cd->pd_unit = last->pd_unit + 1;
373 	else
374 		cd->pd_unit = 0;
375 
376 	cd->pd_parent = NULL;
377 	cd->pd_devsw = &efipart_cddev;
378 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&cdinfo, cd, pd_link);
379 }
380 
381 static bool
382 efipart_testcd(EFI_DEVICE_PATH *node, EFI_BLOCK_IO *blkio)
383 {
384 	if (DevicePathType(node) == MEDIA_DEVICE_PATH &&
385 	    DevicePathSubType(node) == MEDIA_CDROM_DP) {
386 		return (true);
387 	}
388 
389 	/* cd drive without the media. */
390 	if (blkio->Media->RemovableMedia &&
391 	    !blkio->Media->MediaPresent) {
392 		return (true);
393 	}
394 
395 	return (false);
396 }
397 
398 static void
399 efipart_updatecd(void)
400 {
401 	EFI_DEVICE_PATH *devpath, *node;
402 	EFI_STATUS status;
403 	pdinfo_t *parent, *cd;
404 
405 restart:
406 	STAILQ_FOREACH(cd, &pdinfo, pd_link) {
407 		if ((node = efi_devpath_last_node(cd->pd_devpath)) == NULL)
408 			continue;
409 
410 		if (efipart_floppy(node) != NULL)
411 			continue;
412 
413 		/* Is parent of this device already registered? */
414 		parent = efipart_find_parent(&cdinfo, cd->pd_devpath);
415 		if (parent != NULL) {
416 			STAILQ_REMOVE(&pdinfo, cd, pdinfo, pd_link);
417 			efipart_cdinfo_add(cd);
418 			goto restart;
419 		}
420 
421 		if (!efipart_testcd(node, cd->pd_blkio))
422 			continue;
423 
424 		/* Find parent and unlink both parent and cd from pdinfo */
425 		STAILQ_REMOVE(&pdinfo, cd, pdinfo, pd_link);
426 		parent = efipart_find_parent(&pdinfo, cd->pd_devpath);
427 		if (parent != NULL) {
428 			STAILQ_REMOVE(&pdinfo, parent, pdinfo, pd_link);
429 			efipart_cdinfo_add(parent);
430 		}
431 
432 		if (parent == NULL)
433 			parent = efipart_find_parent(&cdinfo, cd->pd_devpath);
434 
435 		/*
436 		 * If we come across a logical partition of subtype CDROM
437 		 * it doesn't refer to the CD filesystem itself, but rather
438 		 * to any usable El Torito boot image on it. In this case
439 		 * we try to find the parent device and add that instead as
440 		 * that will be the CD filesystem.
441 		 */
442 		if (DevicePathType(node) == MEDIA_DEVICE_PATH &&
443 		    DevicePathSubType(node) == MEDIA_CDROM_DP &&
444 		    parent == NULL) {
445 			parent = calloc(1, sizeof(*parent));
446 			if (parent == NULL) {
447 				printf("efipart_updatecd: out of memory\n");
448 				/* this device is lost but try again. */
449 				free(cd);
450 				goto restart;
451 			}
452 
453 			devpath = efi_devpath_trim(cd->pd_devpath);
454 			if (devpath == NULL) {
455 				printf("efipart_updatecd: out of memory\n");
456 				/* this device is lost but try again. */
457 				free(parent);
458 				free(cd);
459 				goto restart;
460 			}
461 			parent->pd_devpath = devpath;
462 			status = BS->LocateDevicePath(&blkio_guid,
463 			    &parent->pd_devpath, &parent->pd_handle);
464 			free(devpath);
465 			if (EFI_ERROR(status)) {
466 				printf("efipart_updatecd: error %lu\n",
467 				    EFI_ERROR_CODE(status));
468 				free(parent);
469 				free(cd);
470 				goto restart;
471 			}
472 			parent->pd_devpath =
473 			    efi_lookup_devpath(parent->pd_handle);
474 			efipart_cdinfo_add(parent);
475 		}
476 
477 		efipart_cdinfo_add(cd);
478 		goto restart;
479 	}
480 }
481 
482 static int
483 efipart_initcd(void)
484 {
485 	efipart_updatecd();
486 
487 	bcache_add_dev(efiblk_pdinfo_count(&cdinfo));
488 	return (0);
489 }
490 
491 static void
492 efipart_hdinfo_add(pdinfo_t *hd, HARDDRIVE_DEVICE_PATH *node)
493 {
494 	pdinfo_t *pd, *last;
495 
496 	STAILQ_FOREACH(pd, &hdinfo, pd_link) {
497 		if (efi_devpath_is_prefix(pd->pd_devpath, hd->pd_devpath)) {
498 			/* Add the partition. */
499 			hd->pd_unit = node->PartitionNumber;
500 			hd->pd_parent = pd;
501 			hd->pd_devsw = &efipart_hddev;
502 			STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pd->pd_part, hd, pd_link);
503 			return;
504 		}
505 	}
506 
507 	last = STAILQ_LAST(&hdinfo, pdinfo, pd_link);
508 	if (last != NULL)
509 		hd->pd_unit = last->pd_unit + 1;
510 	else
511 		hd->pd_unit = 0;
512 
513 	/* Add the disk. */
514 	hd->pd_devsw = &efipart_hddev;
515 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&hdinfo, hd, pd_link);
516 }
517 
518 /*
519  * The MEDIA_FILEPATH_DP has device name.
520  * From U-Boot sources it looks like names are in the form
521  * of typeN:M, where type is interface type, N is disk id
522  * and M is partition id.
523  */
524 static void
525 efipart_hdinfo_add_filepath(pdinfo_t *hd, FILEPATH_DEVICE_PATH *node)
526 {
527 	char *pathname, *p;
528 	int len;
529 	pdinfo_t *last;
530 
531 	last = STAILQ_LAST(&hdinfo, pdinfo, pd_link);
532 	if (last != NULL)
533 		hd->pd_unit = last->pd_unit + 1;
534 	else
535 		hd->pd_unit = 0;
536 
537 	/* FILEPATH_DEVICE_PATH has 0 terminated string */
538 	len = ucs2len(node->PathName);
539 	if ((pathname = malloc(len + 1)) == NULL) {
540 		printf("Failed to add disk, out of memory\n");
541 		free(hd);
542 		return;
543 	}
544 	cpy16to8(node->PathName, pathname, len + 1);
545 	p = strchr(pathname, ':');
546 
547 	/*
548 	 * Assume we are receiving handles in order, first disk handle,
549 	 * then partitions for this disk. If this assumption proves
550 	 * false, this code would need update.
551 	 */
552 	if (p == NULL) {	/* no colon, add the disk */
553 		hd->pd_devsw = &efipart_hddev;
554 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&hdinfo, hd, pd_link);
555 		free(pathname);
556 		return;
557 	}
558 	p++;	/* skip the colon */
559 	errno = 0;
560 	hd->pd_unit = (int)strtol(p, NULL, 0);
561 	if (errno != 0) {
562 		printf("Bad unit number for partition \"%s\"\n", pathname);
563 		free(pathname);
564 		free(hd);
565 		return;
566 	}
567 
568 	/*
569 	 * We should have disk registered, if not, we are receiving
570 	 * handles out of order, and this code should be reworked
571 	 * to create "blank" disk for partition, and to find the
572 	 * disk based on PathName compares.
573 	 */
574 	if (last == NULL) {
575 		printf("BUG: No disk for partition \"%s\"\n", pathname);
576 		free(pathname);
577 		free(hd);
578 		return;
579 	}
580 	/* Add the partition. */
581 	hd->pd_parent = last;
582 	hd->pd_devsw = &efipart_hddev;
583 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&last->pd_part, hd, pd_link);
584 	free(pathname);
585 }
586 
587 static void
588 efipart_updatehd(void)
589 {
590 	EFI_DEVICE_PATH *devpath, *node;
591 	EFI_STATUS status;
592 	pdinfo_t *parent, *hd;
593 
594 restart:
595 	STAILQ_FOREACH(hd, &pdinfo, pd_link) {
596 		if ((node = efi_devpath_last_node(hd->pd_devpath)) == NULL)
597 			continue;
598 
599 		if (efipart_floppy(node) != NULL)
600 			continue;
601 
602 		if (efipart_testcd(node, hd->pd_blkio))
603 			continue;
604 
605 		if (DevicePathType(node) == HARDWARE_DEVICE_PATH &&
606 		    DevicePathSubType(node) == HW_PCI_DP) {
607 			STAILQ_REMOVE(&pdinfo, hd, pdinfo, pd_link);
608 			efipart_hdinfo_add(hd, NULL);
609 			goto restart;
610 		}
611 
612 		if (DevicePathType(node) == MEDIA_DEVICE_PATH &&
613 		    DevicePathSubType(node) == MEDIA_FILEPATH_DP) {
614 			STAILQ_REMOVE(&pdinfo, hd, pdinfo, pd_link);
615 			efipart_hdinfo_add_filepath(hd,
616 			    (FILEPATH_DEVICE_PATH *)node);
617 			goto restart;
618 		}
619 
620 		STAILQ_REMOVE(&pdinfo, hd, pdinfo, pd_link);
621 		parent = efipart_find_parent(&pdinfo, hd->pd_devpath);
622 		if (parent != NULL) {
623 			STAILQ_REMOVE(&pdinfo, parent, pdinfo, pd_link);
624 			efipart_hdinfo_add(parent, NULL);
625 		} else {
626 			parent = efipart_find_parent(&hdinfo, hd->pd_devpath);
627 		}
628 
629 		if (DevicePathType(node) == MEDIA_DEVICE_PATH &&
630 		    DevicePathSubType(node) == MEDIA_HARDDRIVE_DP &&
631 		    parent == NULL) {
632 			parent = calloc(1, sizeof(*parent));
633 			if (parent == NULL) {
634 				printf("efipart_updatehd: out of memory\n");
635 				/* this device is lost but try again. */
636 				free(hd);
637 				goto restart;
638 			}
639 
640 			devpath = efi_devpath_trim(hd->pd_devpath);
641 			if (devpath == NULL) {
642 				printf("efipart_updatehd: out of memory\n");
643 				/* this device is lost but try again. */
644 				free(parent);
645 				free(hd);
646 				goto restart;
647 			}
648 
649 			parent->pd_devpath = devpath;
650 			status = BS->LocateDevicePath(&blkio_guid,
651 			    &parent->pd_devpath, &parent->pd_handle);
652 			free(devpath);
653 			if (EFI_ERROR(status)) {
654 				printf("efipart_updatehd: error %lu\n",
655 				    EFI_ERROR_CODE(status));
656 				free(parent);
657 				free(hd);
658 				goto restart;
659 			}
660 
661 			parent->pd_devpath =
662 			    efi_lookup_devpath(&parent->pd_handle);
663 
664 			efipart_hdinfo_add(parent, NULL);
665 		}
666 
667 		efipart_hdinfo_add(hd, (HARDDRIVE_DEVICE_PATH *)node);
668 		goto restart;
669 	}
670 }
671 
672 static int
673 efipart_inithd(void)
674 {
675 
676 	efipart_updatehd();
677 
678 	bcache_add_dev(efiblk_pdinfo_count(&hdinfo));
679 	return (0);
680 }
681 
682 static int
683 efipart_print_common(struct devsw *dev, pdinfo_list_t *pdlist, int verbose)
684 {
685 	int ret = 0;
686 	EFI_BLOCK_IO *blkio;
687 	EFI_STATUS status;
688 	EFI_HANDLE h;
689 	pdinfo_t *pd;
690 	CHAR16 *text;
691 	struct disk_devdesc pd_dev;
692 	char line[80];
693 
694 	if (STAILQ_EMPTY(pdlist))
695 		return (0);
696 
697 	printf("%s devices:", dev->dv_name);
698 	if ((ret = pager_output("\n")) != 0)
699 		return (ret);
700 
701 	STAILQ_FOREACH(pd, pdlist, pd_link) {
702 		h = pd->pd_handle;
703 		if (verbose) {	/* Output the device path. */
704 			text = efi_devpath_name(efi_lookup_devpath(h));
705 			if (text != NULL) {
706 				printf("  %S", text);
707 				efi_free_devpath_name(text);
708 				if ((ret = pager_output("\n")) != 0)
709 					break;
710 			}
711 		}
712 		snprintf(line, sizeof(line),
713 		    "    %s%d", dev->dv_name, pd->pd_unit);
714 		printf("%s:", line);
715 		status = OpenProtocolByHandle(h, &blkio_guid, (void **)&blkio);
716 		if (!EFI_ERROR(status)) {
717 			printf("    %llu",
718 			    blkio->Media->LastBlock == 0? 0:
719 			    (unsigned long long) (blkio->Media->LastBlock + 1));
720 			if (blkio->Media->LastBlock != 0) {
721 				printf(" X %u", blkio->Media->BlockSize);
722 			}
723 			printf(" blocks");
724 			if (blkio->Media->MediaPresent) {
725 				if (blkio->Media->RemovableMedia)
726 					printf(" (removable)");
727 			} else {
728 				printf(" (no media)");
729 			}
730 			if ((ret = pager_output("\n")) != 0)
731 				break;
732 			if (!blkio->Media->MediaPresent)
733 				continue;
734 
735 			pd->pd_blkio = blkio;
736 			pd_dev.dd.d_dev = dev;
737 			pd_dev.dd.d_unit = pd->pd_unit;
738 			pd_dev.d_slice = D_SLICENONE;
739 			pd_dev.d_partition = D_PARTNONE;
740 			ret = disk_open(&pd_dev, blkio->Media->BlockSize *
741 			    (blkio->Media->LastBlock + 1),
742 			    blkio->Media->BlockSize);
743 			if (ret == 0) {
744 				ret = disk_print(&pd_dev, line, verbose);
745 				disk_close(&pd_dev);
746 				if (ret != 0)
747 					return (ret);
748 			} else {
749 				/* Do not fail from disk_open() */
750 				ret = 0;
751 			}
752 		} else {
753 			if ((ret = pager_output("\n")) != 0)
754 				break;
755 		}
756 	}
757 	return (ret);
758 }
759 
760 static int
761 efipart_printfd(int verbose)
762 {
763 	return (efipart_print_common(&efipart_fddev, &fdinfo, verbose));
764 }
765 
766 static int
767 efipart_printcd(int verbose)
768 {
769 	return (efipart_print_common(&efipart_cddev, &cdinfo, verbose));
770 }
771 
772 static int
773 efipart_printhd(int verbose)
774 {
775 	return (efipart_print_common(&efipart_hddev, &hdinfo, verbose));
776 }
777 
778 static int
779 efipart_open(struct open_file *f, ...)
780 {
781 	va_list args;
782 	struct disk_devdesc *dev;
783 	pdinfo_t *pd;
784 	EFI_BLOCK_IO *blkio;
785 	EFI_STATUS status;
786 
787 	va_start(args, f);
788 	dev = va_arg(args, struct disk_devdesc *);
789 	va_end(args);
790 	if (dev == NULL)
791 		return (EINVAL);
792 
793 	pd = efiblk_get_pdinfo((struct devdesc *)dev);
794 	if (pd == NULL)
795 		return (EIO);
796 
797 	if (pd->pd_blkio == NULL) {
798 		status = OpenProtocolByHandle(pd->pd_handle, &blkio_guid,
799 		    (void **)&pd->pd_blkio);
800 		if (EFI_ERROR(status))
801 			return (efi_status_to_errno(status));
802 	}
803 
804 	blkio = pd->pd_blkio;
805 	if (!blkio->Media->MediaPresent)
806 		return (EAGAIN);
807 
808 	pd->pd_open++;
809 	if (pd->pd_bcache == NULL)
810 		pd->pd_bcache = bcache_allocate();
811 
812 	if (dev->dd.d_dev->dv_type == DEVT_DISK) {
813 		int rc;
814 
815 		rc = disk_open(dev,
816 		    blkio->Media->BlockSize * (blkio->Media->LastBlock + 1),
817 		    blkio->Media->BlockSize);
818 		if (rc != 0) {
819 			pd->pd_open--;
820 			if (pd->pd_open == 0) {
821 				pd->pd_blkio = NULL;
822 				bcache_free(pd->pd_bcache);
823 				pd->pd_bcache = NULL;
824 			}
825 		}
826 		return (rc);
827 	}
828 	return (0);
829 }
830 
831 static int
832 efipart_close(struct open_file *f)
833 {
834 	struct disk_devdesc *dev;
835 	pdinfo_t *pd;
836 
837 	dev = (struct disk_devdesc *)(f->f_devdata);
838 	if (dev == NULL)
839 		return (EINVAL);
840 
841 	pd = efiblk_get_pdinfo((struct devdesc *)dev);
842 	if (pd == NULL)
843 		return (EINVAL);
844 
845 	pd->pd_open--;
846 	if (pd->pd_open == 0) {
847 		pd->pd_blkio = NULL;
848 		bcache_free(pd->pd_bcache);
849 		pd->pd_bcache = NULL;
850 	}
851 	if (dev->dd.d_dev->dv_type == DEVT_DISK)
852 		return (disk_close(dev));
853 	return (0);
854 }
855 
856 static int
857 efipart_ioctl(struct open_file *f, u_long cmd, void *data)
858 {
859 	struct disk_devdesc *dev;
860 	pdinfo_t *pd;
861 	int rc;
862 
863 	dev = (struct disk_devdesc *)(f->f_devdata);
864 	if (dev == NULL)
865 		return (EINVAL);
866 
867 	pd = efiblk_get_pdinfo((struct devdesc *)dev);
868 	if (pd == NULL)
869 		return (EINVAL);
870 
871 	if (dev->dd.d_dev->dv_type == DEVT_DISK) {
872 		rc = disk_ioctl(dev, cmd, data);
873 		if (rc != ENOTTY)
874 			return (rc);
875 	}
876 
877 	switch (cmd) {
878 	case DIOCGSECTORSIZE:
879 		*(u_int *)data = pd->pd_blkio->Media->BlockSize;
880 		break;
881 	case DIOCGMEDIASIZE:
882 		*(uint64_t *)data = pd->pd_blkio->Media->BlockSize *
883 		    (pd->pd_blkio->Media->LastBlock + 1);
884 		break;
885 	default:
886 		return (ENOTTY);
887 	}
888 
889 	return (0);
890 }
891 
892 /*
893  * efipart_readwrite()
894  * Internal equivalent of efipart_strategy(), which operates on the
895  * media-native block size. This function expects all I/O requests
896  * to be within the media size and returns an error if such is not
897  * the case.
898  */
899 static int
900 efipart_readwrite(EFI_BLOCK_IO *blkio, int rw, daddr_t blk, daddr_t nblks,
901     char *buf)
902 {
903 	EFI_STATUS status;
904 
905 	if (blkio == NULL)
906 		return (ENXIO);
907 	if (blk < 0 || blk > blkio->Media->LastBlock)
908 		return (EIO);
909 	if ((blk + nblks - 1) > blkio->Media->LastBlock)
910 		return (EIO);
911 
912 	switch (rw & F_MASK) {
913 	case F_READ:
914 		status = blkio->ReadBlocks(blkio, blkio->Media->MediaId, blk,
915 		    nblks * blkio->Media->BlockSize, buf);
916 		break;
917 	case F_WRITE:
918 		if (blkio->Media->ReadOnly)
919 			return (EROFS);
920 		status = blkio->WriteBlocks(blkio, blkio->Media->MediaId, blk,
921 		    nblks * blkio->Media->BlockSize, buf);
922 		break;
923 	default:
924 		return (ENOSYS);
925 	}
926 
927 	if (EFI_ERROR(status)) {
928 		printf("%s: rw=%d, blk=%ju size=%ju status=%lu\n", __func__, rw,
929 		    blk, nblks, EFI_ERROR_CODE(status));
930 	}
931 	return (efi_status_to_errno(status));
932 }
933 
934 static int
935 efipart_strategy(void *devdata, int rw, daddr_t blk, size_t size,
936     char *buf, size_t *rsize)
937 {
938 	struct bcache_devdata bcd;
939 	struct disk_devdesc *dev;
940 	pdinfo_t *pd;
941 
942 	dev = (struct disk_devdesc *)devdata;
943 	if (dev == NULL)
944 		return (EINVAL);
945 
946 	pd = efiblk_get_pdinfo((struct devdesc *)dev);
947 	if (pd == NULL)
948 		return (EINVAL);
949 
950 	if (pd->pd_blkio->Media->RemovableMedia &&
951 	    !pd->pd_blkio->Media->MediaPresent)
952 		return (ENXIO);
953 
954 	bcd.dv_strategy = efipart_realstrategy;
955 	bcd.dv_devdata = devdata;
956 	bcd.dv_cache = pd->pd_bcache;
957 
958 	if (dev->dd.d_dev->dv_type == DEVT_DISK) {
959 		daddr_t offset;
960 
961 		offset = dev->d_offset * pd->pd_blkio->Media->BlockSize;
962 		offset /= 512;
963 		return (bcache_strategy(&bcd, rw, blk + offset,
964 		    size, buf, rsize));
965 	}
966 	return (bcache_strategy(&bcd, rw, blk, size, buf, rsize));
967 }
968 
969 static int
970 efipart_realstrategy(void *devdata, int rw, daddr_t blk, size_t size,
971     char *buf, size_t *rsize)
972 {
973 	struct disk_devdesc *dev = (struct disk_devdesc *)devdata;
974 	pdinfo_t *pd;
975 	EFI_BLOCK_IO *blkio;
976 	uint64_t off, disk_blocks, d_offset = 0;
977 	char *blkbuf;
978 	size_t blkoff, blksz;
979 	int error;
980 	uint64_t diskend, readstart;
981 
982 	if (dev == NULL || blk < 0)
983 		return (EINVAL);
984 
985 	pd = efiblk_get_pdinfo((struct devdesc *)dev);
986 	if (pd == NULL)
987 		return (EINVAL);
988 
989 	blkio = pd->pd_blkio;
990 	if (blkio == NULL)
991 		return (ENXIO);
992 
993 	if (size == 0 || (size % 512) != 0)
994 		return (EIO);
995 
996 	off = blk * 512;
997 	/*
998 	 * Get disk blocks, this value is either for whole disk or for
999 	 * partition.
1000 	 */
1001 	disk_blocks = 0;
1002 	if (dev->dd.d_dev->dv_type == DEVT_DISK) {
1003 		if (disk_ioctl(dev, DIOCGMEDIASIZE, &disk_blocks) == 0) {
1004 			/* DIOCGMEDIASIZE does return bytes. */
1005 			disk_blocks /= blkio->Media->BlockSize;
1006 		}
1007 		d_offset = dev->d_offset;
1008 	}
1009 	if (disk_blocks == 0)
1010 		disk_blocks = blkio->Media->LastBlock + 1 - d_offset;
1011 
1012 	/* make sure we don't read past disk end */
1013 	if ((off + size) / blkio->Media->BlockSize > d_offset + disk_blocks) {
1014 		diskend = d_offset + disk_blocks;
1015 		readstart = off / blkio->Media->BlockSize;
1016 
1017 		if (diskend <= readstart) {
1018 			if (rsize != NULL)
1019 				*rsize = 0;
1020 
1021 			return (EIO);
1022 		}
1023 		size = diskend - readstart;
1024 		size = size * blkio->Media->BlockSize;
1025 	}
1026 
1027 	if (rsize != NULL)
1028 		*rsize = size;
1029 
1030 	if ((size % blkio->Media->BlockSize == 0) &&
1031 	    (off % blkio->Media->BlockSize == 0))
1032 		return (efipart_readwrite(blkio, rw,
1033 		    off / blkio->Media->BlockSize,
1034 		    size / blkio->Media->BlockSize, buf));
1035 
1036 	/*
1037 	 * The buffer size is not a multiple of the media block size.
1038 	 */
1039 	blkbuf = malloc(blkio->Media->BlockSize);
1040 	if (blkbuf == NULL)
1041 		return (ENOMEM);
1042 
1043 	error = 0;
1044 	blk = off / blkio->Media->BlockSize;
1045 	blkoff = off % blkio->Media->BlockSize;
1046 	blksz = blkio->Media->BlockSize - blkoff;
1047 	while (size > 0) {
1048 		error = efipart_readwrite(blkio, rw, blk, 1, blkbuf);
1049 		if (error)
1050 			break;
1051 		if (size < blksz)
1052 			blksz = size;
1053 		bcopy(blkbuf + blkoff, buf, blksz);
1054 		buf += blksz;
1055 		size -= blksz;
1056 		blk++;
1057 		blkoff = 0;
1058 		blksz = blkio->Media->BlockSize;
1059 	}
1060 
1061 	free(blkbuf);
1062 	return (error);
1063 }
1064