xref: /freebsd/stand/efi/libefi/efipart.c (revision 4f52dfbb8d6c4d446500c5b097e3806ec219fbd4)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2010 Marcel Moolenaar
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include <sys/disk.h>
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/time.h>
33 #include <sys/queue.h>
34 #include <stddef.h>
35 #include <stdarg.h>
36 
37 #include <bootstrap.h>
38 
39 #include <efi.h>
40 #include <efilib.h>
41 #include <efiprot.h>
42 #include <efichar.h>
43 #include <disk.h>
44 
45 static EFI_GUID blkio_guid = BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL;
46 
47 static int efipart_initfd(void);
48 static int efipart_initcd(void);
49 static int efipart_inithd(void);
50 
51 static int efipart_strategy(void *, int, daddr_t, size_t, char *, size_t *);
52 static int efipart_realstrategy(void *, int, daddr_t, size_t, char *, size_t *);
53 
54 static int efipart_open(struct open_file *, ...);
55 static int efipart_close(struct open_file *);
56 static int efipart_ioctl(struct open_file *, u_long, void *);
57 
58 static int efipart_printfd(int);
59 static int efipart_printcd(int);
60 static int efipart_printhd(int);
61 
62 /* EISA PNP ID's for floppy controllers */
63 #define	PNP0604	0x604
64 #define	PNP0700	0x700
65 #define	PNP0701	0x701
66 
67 struct devsw efipart_fddev = {
68 	.dv_name = "fd",
69 	.dv_type = DEVT_FD,
70 	.dv_init = efipart_initfd,
71 	.dv_strategy = efipart_strategy,
72 	.dv_open = efipart_open,
73 	.dv_close = efipart_close,
74 	.dv_ioctl = efipart_ioctl,
75 	.dv_print = efipart_printfd,
76 	.dv_cleanup = NULL
77 };
78 
79 struct devsw efipart_cddev = {
80 	.dv_name = "cd",
81 	.dv_type = DEVT_CD,
82 	.dv_init = efipart_initcd,
83 	.dv_strategy = efipart_strategy,
84 	.dv_open = efipart_open,
85 	.dv_close = efipart_close,
86 	.dv_ioctl = efipart_ioctl,
87 	.dv_print = efipart_printcd,
88 	.dv_cleanup = NULL
89 };
90 
91 struct devsw efipart_hddev = {
92 	.dv_name = "disk",
93 	.dv_type = DEVT_DISK,
94 	.dv_init = efipart_inithd,
95 	.dv_strategy = efipart_strategy,
96 	.dv_open = efipart_open,
97 	.dv_close = efipart_close,
98 	.dv_ioctl = efipart_ioctl,
99 	.dv_print = efipart_printhd,
100 	.dv_cleanup = NULL
101 };
102 
103 static pdinfo_list_t fdinfo;
104 static pdinfo_list_t cdinfo;
105 static pdinfo_list_t hdinfo;
106 
107 static EFI_HANDLE *efipart_handles = NULL;
108 static UINTN efipart_nhandles = 0;
109 
110 pdinfo_list_t *
111 efiblk_get_pdinfo_list(struct devsw *dev)
112 {
113 	if (dev->dv_type == DEVT_DISK)
114 		return (&hdinfo);
115 	if (dev->dv_type == DEVT_CD)
116 		return (&cdinfo);
117 	if (dev->dv_type == DEVT_FD)
118 		return (&fdinfo);
119 	return (NULL);
120 }
121 
122 /* XXX this gets called way way too often, investigate */
123 pdinfo_t *
124 efiblk_get_pdinfo(struct devdesc *dev)
125 {
126 	pdinfo_list_t *pdi;
127 	pdinfo_t *pd = NULL;
128 
129 	pdi = efiblk_get_pdinfo_list(dev->d_dev);
130 	if (pdi == NULL)
131 		return (pd);
132 
133 	STAILQ_FOREACH(pd, pdi, pd_link) {
134 		if (pd->pd_unit == dev->d_unit)
135 			return (pd);
136 	}
137 	return (pd);
138 }
139 
140 static bool
141 same_handle(pdinfo_t *pd, EFI_HANDLE h)
142 {
143 
144 	return (pd->pd_handle == h || pd->pd_alias == h);
145 }
146 
147 pdinfo_t *
148 efiblk_get_pdinfo_by_handle(EFI_HANDLE h)
149 {
150 	pdinfo_t *dp, *pp;
151 
152 	/*
153 	 * Check hard disks, then cd, then floppy
154 	 */
155 	STAILQ_FOREACH(dp, &hdinfo, pd_link) {
156 		if (same_handle(dp, h))
157 			return (dp);
158 		STAILQ_FOREACH(pp, &dp->pd_part, pd_link) {
159 			if (same_handle(pp, h))
160 				return (pp);
161 		}
162 	}
163 	STAILQ_FOREACH(dp, &cdinfo, pd_link) {
164 		if (same_handle(dp, h))
165 			return (dp);
166 	}
167 	STAILQ_FOREACH(dp, &fdinfo, pd_link) {
168 		if (same_handle(dp, h))
169 			return (dp);
170 	}
171 	return (NULL);
172 }
173 
174 static int
175 efiblk_pdinfo_count(pdinfo_list_t *pdi)
176 {
177 	pdinfo_t *pd;
178 	int i = 0;
179 
180 	STAILQ_FOREACH(pd, pdi, pd_link) {
181 		i++;
182 	}
183 	return (i);
184 }
185 
186 int
187 efipart_inithandles(void)
188 {
189 	UINTN sz;
190 	EFI_HANDLE *hin;
191 	EFI_STATUS status;
192 
193 	if (efipart_nhandles != 0) {
194 		free(efipart_handles);
195 		efipart_handles = NULL;
196 		efipart_nhandles = 0;
197 	}
198 
199 	sz = 0;
200 	hin = NULL;
201 	status = BS->LocateHandle(ByProtocol, &blkio_guid, 0, &sz, hin);
202 	if (status == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) {
203 		hin = malloc(sz);
204 		status = BS->LocateHandle(ByProtocol, &blkio_guid, 0, &sz,
205 		    hin);
206 		if (EFI_ERROR(status))
207 			free(hin);
208 	}
209 	if (EFI_ERROR(status))
210 		return (efi_status_to_errno(status));
211 
212 	efipart_handles = hin;
213 	efipart_nhandles = sz;
214 #ifdef EFIPART_DEBUG
215 	printf("%s: Got %d BLOCK IO MEDIA handle(s)\n", __func__,
216 	    efipart_nhandles);
217 #endif
218 	return (0);
219 }
220 
221 static ACPI_HID_DEVICE_PATH *
222 efipart_floppy(EFI_DEVICE_PATH *node)
223 {
224 	ACPI_HID_DEVICE_PATH *acpi;
225 
226 	if (DevicePathType(node) == ACPI_DEVICE_PATH &&
227 	    DevicePathSubType(node) == ACPI_DP) {
228 		acpi = (ACPI_HID_DEVICE_PATH *) node;
229 		if (acpi->HID == EISA_PNP_ID(PNP0604) ||
230 		    acpi->HID == EISA_PNP_ID(PNP0700) ||
231 		    acpi->HID == EISA_PNP_ID(PNP0701)) {
232 			return (acpi);
233 		}
234 	}
235 	return (NULL);
236 }
237 
238 /*
239  * Determine if the provided device path is hdd.
240  *
241  * There really is no simple fool proof way to classify the devices.
242  * Since we do build three lists of devices - floppy, cd and hdd, we
243  * will try to see  if the device is floppy or cd, and list anything else
244  * as hdd.
245  */
246 static bool
247 efipart_hdd(EFI_DEVICE_PATH *dp)
248 {
249 	unsigned i, nin;
250 	EFI_DEVICE_PATH *devpath, *node;
251 	EFI_BLOCK_IO *blkio;
252 	EFI_STATUS status;
253 
254 	if (dp == NULL)
255 		return (false);
256 
257 	if ((node = efi_devpath_last_node(dp)) == NULL)
258 		return (false);
259 
260 	if (efipart_floppy(node) != NULL)
261 		return (false);
262 
263 	/*
264 	 * Test every EFI BLOCK IO handle to make sure dp is not device path
265 	 * for CD/DVD.
266 	 */
267 	nin = efipart_nhandles / sizeof (*efipart_handles);
268 	for (i = 0; i < nin; i++) {
269 		devpath = efi_lookup_devpath(efipart_handles[i]);
270 		if (devpath == NULL)
271 			return (false);
272 
273 		/* Only continue testing when dp is prefix in devpath. */
274 		if (!efi_devpath_is_prefix(dp, devpath))
275 			continue;
276 
277 		/*
278 		 * The device path has to have last node describing the
279 		 *  device, or we can not test the type.
280 		 */
281 		if ((node = efi_devpath_last_node(devpath)) == NULL)
282 			return (false);
283 
284 		if (DevicePathType(node) == MEDIA_DEVICE_PATH &&
285 		    DevicePathSubType(node) == MEDIA_CDROM_DP) {
286 			return (false);
287 		}
288 
289 		/* Make sure we do have the media. */
290 		status = BS->HandleProtocol(efipart_handles[i],
291 		    &blkio_guid, (void **)&blkio);
292 		if (EFI_ERROR(status))
293 			return (false);
294 
295 		/* USB or SATA cd without the media. */
296 		if (blkio->Media->RemovableMedia &&
297 		    !blkio->Media->MediaPresent) {
298 			return (false);
299 		}
300 
301 		/*
302 		 * We assume the block size 512 or greater power of 2.
303 		 * iPXE is known to insert stub BLOCK IO device with
304 		 * BlockSize 1.
305 		 */
306 		if (blkio->Media->BlockSize < 512 ||
307 		    !powerof2(blkio->Media->BlockSize)) {
308 			return (false);
309 		}
310 	}
311 	return (true);
312 }
313 
314 /*
315  * Add or update entries with new handle data.
316  */
317 static int
318 efipart_fdinfo_add(EFI_HANDLE handle, uint32_t uid, EFI_DEVICE_PATH *devpath)
319 {
320 	pdinfo_t *fd;
321 
322 	fd = calloc(1, sizeof(pdinfo_t));
323 	if (fd == NULL) {
324 		printf("Failed to register floppy %d, out of memory\n", uid);
325 		return (ENOMEM);
326 	}
327 	STAILQ_INIT(&fd->pd_part);
328 
329 	fd->pd_unit = uid;
330 	fd->pd_handle = handle;
331 	fd->pd_devpath = devpath;
332 	fd->pd_parent = NULL;
333 	fd->pd_devsw = &efipart_fddev;
334 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&fdinfo, fd, pd_link);
335 	return (0);
336 }
337 
338 static void
339 efipart_updatefd(void)
340 {
341 	EFI_DEVICE_PATH *devpath, *node;
342 	ACPI_HID_DEVICE_PATH *acpi;
343 	int i, nin;
344 
345 	nin = efipart_nhandles / sizeof (*efipart_handles);
346 	for (i = 0; i < nin; i++) {
347 		devpath = efi_lookup_devpath(efipart_handles[i]);
348 		if (devpath == NULL)
349 			continue;
350 
351 		if ((node = efi_devpath_last_node(devpath)) == NULL)
352 			continue;
353 		if ((acpi = efipart_floppy(node)) != NULL) {
354 			efipart_fdinfo_add(efipart_handles[i], acpi->UID,
355 			    devpath);
356 		}
357 	}
358 }
359 
360 static int
361 efipart_initfd(void)
362 {
363 
364 	STAILQ_INIT(&fdinfo);
365 
366 	efipart_updatefd();
367 
368 	bcache_add_dev(efiblk_pdinfo_count(&fdinfo));
369 	return (0);
370 }
371 
372 /*
373  * Add or update entries with new handle data.
374  */
375 static int
376 efipart_cdinfo_add(EFI_HANDLE handle, EFI_HANDLE alias,
377     EFI_DEVICE_PATH *devpath)
378 {
379 	int unit;
380 	pdinfo_t *cd;
381 	pdinfo_t *pd;
382 
383 	unit = 0;
384 	STAILQ_FOREACH(pd, &cdinfo, pd_link) {
385 		if (efi_devpath_match(pd->pd_devpath, devpath) == true) {
386 			pd->pd_handle = handle;
387 			pd->pd_alias = alias;
388 			return (0);
389 		}
390 		unit++;
391 	}
392 
393 	cd = calloc(1, sizeof(pdinfo_t));
394 	if (cd == NULL) {
395 		printf("Failed to add cd %d, out of memory\n", unit);
396 		return (ENOMEM);
397 	}
398 	STAILQ_INIT(&cd->pd_part);
399 
400 	cd->pd_handle = handle;
401 	cd->pd_unit = unit;
402 	cd->pd_alias = alias;
403 	cd->pd_devpath = devpath;
404 	cd->pd_parent = NULL;
405 	cd->pd_devsw = &efipart_cddev;
406 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&cdinfo, cd, pd_link);
407 	return (0);
408 }
409 
410 static void
411 efipart_updatecd(void)
412 {
413 	int i, nin;
414 	EFI_DEVICE_PATH *devpath, *devpathcpy, *tmpdevpath, *node;
415 	EFI_HANDLE handle;
416 	EFI_BLOCK_IO *blkio;
417 	EFI_STATUS status;
418 
419 	nin = efipart_nhandles / sizeof (*efipart_handles);
420 	for (i = 0; i < nin; i++) {
421 		devpath = efi_lookup_devpath(efipart_handles[i]);
422 		if (devpath == NULL)
423 			continue;
424 
425 		if ((node = efi_devpath_last_node(devpath)) == NULL)
426 			continue;
427 
428 		if (efipart_floppy(node) != NULL)
429 			continue;
430 
431 		if (efipart_hdd(devpath))
432 			continue;
433 
434 		status = BS->HandleProtocol(efipart_handles[i],
435 		    &blkio_guid, (void **)&blkio);
436 		if (EFI_ERROR(status))
437 			continue;
438 		/*
439 		 * If we come across a logical partition of subtype CDROM
440 		 * it doesn't refer to the CD filesystem itself, but rather
441 		 * to any usable El Torito boot image on it. In this case
442 		 * we try to find the parent device and add that instead as
443 		 * that will be the CD filesystem.
444 		 */
445 		if (DevicePathType(node) == MEDIA_DEVICE_PATH &&
446 		    DevicePathSubType(node) == MEDIA_CDROM_DP) {
447 			devpathcpy = efi_devpath_trim(devpath);
448 			if (devpathcpy == NULL)
449 				continue;
450 			tmpdevpath = devpathcpy;
451 			status = BS->LocateDevicePath(&blkio_guid, &tmpdevpath,
452 			    &handle);
453 			free(devpathcpy);
454 			if (EFI_ERROR(status))
455 				continue;
456 			devpath = efi_lookup_devpath(handle);
457 			efipart_cdinfo_add(handle, efipart_handles[i],
458 			    devpath);
459 			continue;
460 		}
461 
462 		if (DevicePathType(node) == MESSAGING_DEVICE_PATH &&
463 		    DevicePathSubType(node) == MSG_ATAPI_DP) {
464 			efipart_cdinfo_add(efipart_handles[i], NULL,
465 			    devpath);
466 			continue;
467 		}
468 
469 		/* USB or SATA cd without the media. */
470 		if (blkio->Media->RemovableMedia &&
471 		    !blkio->Media->MediaPresent) {
472 			efipart_cdinfo_add(efipart_handles[i], NULL,
473 			    devpath);
474 		}
475 	}
476 }
477 
478 static int
479 efipart_initcd(void)
480 {
481 
482 	STAILQ_INIT(&cdinfo);
483 
484 	efipart_updatecd();
485 
486 	bcache_add_dev(efiblk_pdinfo_count(&cdinfo));
487 	return (0);
488 }
489 
490 static int
491 efipart_hdinfo_add(EFI_HANDLE disk_handle, EFI_HANDLE part_handle)
492 {
493 	EFI_DEVICE_PATH *disk_devpath, *part_devpath;
494 	HARDDRIVE_DEVICE_PATH *node;
495 	int unit;
496 	pdinfo_t *hd, *pd, *last;
497 
498 	disk_devpath = efi_lookup_devpath(disk_handle);
499 	if (disk_devpath == NULL)
500 		return (ENOENT);
501 
502 	if (part_handle != NULL) {
503 		part_devpath = efi_lookup_devpath(part_handle);
504 		if (part_devpath == NULL)
505 			return (ENOENT);
506 		node = (HARDDRIVE_DEVICE_PATH *)
507 		    efi_devpath_last_node(part_devpath);
508 		if (node == NULL)
509 			return (ENOENT);	/* This should not happen. */
510 	} else {
511 		part_devpath = NULL;
512 		node = NULL;
513 	}
514 
515 	pd = calloc(1, sizeof(pdinfo_t));
516 	if (pd == NULL) {
517 		printf("Failed to add disk, out of memory\n");
518 		return (ENOMEM);
519 	}
520 	STAILQ_INIT(&pd->pd_part);
521 
522 	STAILQ_FOREACH(hd, &hdinfo, pd_link) {
523 		if (efi_devpath_match(hd->pd_devpath, disk_devpath) == true) {
524 			if (part_devpath == NULL)
525 				return (0);
526 
527 			/* Add the partition. */
528 			pd->pd_handle = part_handle;
529 			pd->pd_unit = node->PartitionNumber;
530 			pd->pd_devpath = part_devpath;
531 			pd->pd_parent = hd;
532 			pd->pd_devsw = &efipart_hddev;
533 			STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&hd->pd_part, pd, pd_link);
534 			return (0);
535 		}
536 	}
537 
538 	last = STAILQ_LAST(&hdinfo, pdinfo, pd_link);
539 	if (last != NULL)
540 		unit = last->pd_unit + 1;
541 	else
542 		unit = 0;
543 
544 	/* Add the disk. */
545 	hd = pd;
546 	hd->pd_handle = disk_handle;
547 	hd->pd_unit = unit;
548 	hd->pd_devpath = disk_devpath;
549 	hd->pd_parent = NULL;
550 	hd->pd_devsw = &efipart_hddev;
551 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&hdinfo, hd, pd_link);
552 
553 	if (part_devpath == NULL)
554 		return (0);
555 
556 	pd = calloc(1, sizeof(pdinfo_t));
557 	if (pd == NULL) {
558 		printf("Failed to add partition, out of memory\n");
559 		return (ENOMEM);
560 	}
561 	STAILQ_INIT(&pd->pd_part);
562 
563 	/* Add the partition. */
564 	pd->pd_handle = part_handle;
565 	pd->pd_unit = node->PartitionNumber;
566 	pd->pd_devpath = part_devpath;
567 	pd->pd_parent = hd;
568 	pd->pd_devsw = &efipart_hddev;
569 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&hd->pd_part, pd, pd_link);
570 
571 	return (0);
572 }
573 
574 /*
575  * The MEDIA_FILEPATH_DP has device name.
576  * From U-Boot sources it looks like names are in the form
577  * of typeN:M, where type is interface type, N is disk id
578  * and M is partition id.
579  */
580 static int
581 efipart_hdinfo_add_filepath(EFI_HANDLE disk_handle)
582 {
583 	EFI_DEVICE_PATH *devpath;
584 	FILEPATH_DEVICE_PATH *node;
585 	char *pathname, *p;
586 	int unit, len;
587 	pdinfo_t *pd, *last;
588 
589 	/* First collect and verify all the data */
590 	if ((devpath = efi_lookup_devpath(disk_handle)) == NULL)
591 		return (ENOENT);
592 	node = (FILEPATH_DEVICE_PATH *)efi_devpath_last_node(devpath);
593 	if (node == NULL)
594 		return (ENOENT);	/* This should not happen. */
595 
596 	pd = calloc(1, sizeof(pdinfo_t));
597 	if (pd == NULL) {
598 		printf("Failed to add disk, out of memory\n");
599 		return (ENOMEM);
600 	}
601 	STAILQ_INIT(&pd->pd_part);
602 	last = STAILQ_LAST(&hdinfo, pdinfo, pd_link);
603 	if (last != NULL)
604 		unit = last->pd_unit + 1;
605 	else
606 		unit = 0;
607 
608 	/* FILEPATH_DEVICE_PATH has 0 terminated string */
609 	len = ucs2len(node->PathName);
610 	if ((pathname = malloc(len + 1)) == NULL) {
611 		printf("Failed to add disk, out of memory\n");
612 		free(pd);
613 		return (ENOMEM);
614 	}
615 	cpy16to8(node->PathName, pathname, len + 1);
616 	p = strchr(pathname, ':');
617 
618 	/*
619 	 * Assume we are receiving handles in order, first disk handle,
620 	 * then partitions for this disk. If this assumption proves
621 	 * false, this code would need update.
622 	 */
623 	if (p == NULL) {	/* no colon, add the disk */
624 		pd->pd_handle = disk_handle;
625 		pd->pd_unit = unit;
626 		pd->pd_devpath = devpath;
627 		pd->pd_parent = NULL;
628 		pd->pd_devsw = &efipart_hddev;
629 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&hdinfo, pd, pd_link);
630 		free(pathname);
631 		return (0);
632 	}
633 	p++;	/* skip the colon */
634 	errno = 0;
635 	unit = (int)strtol(p, NULL, 0);
636 	if (errno != 0) {
637 		printf("Bad unit number for partition \"%s\"\n", pathname);
638 		free(pathname);
639 		free(pd);
640 		return (EUNIT);
641 	}
642 
643 	/*
644 	 * We should have disk registered, if not, we are receiving
645 	 * handles out of order, and this code should be reworked
646 	 * to create "blank" disk for partition, and to find the
647 	 * disk based on PathName compares.
648 	 */
649 	if (last == NULL) {
650 		printf("BUG: No disk for partition \"%s\"\n", pathname);
651 		free(pathname);
652 		free(pd);
653 		return (EINVAL);
654 	}
655 	/* Add the partition. */
656 	pd->pd_handle = disk_handle;
657 	pd->pd_unit = unit;
658 	pd->pd_devpath = devpath;
659 	pd->pd_parent = last;
660 	pd->pd_devsw = &efipart_hddev;
661 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&last->pd_part, pd, pd_link);
662 	free(pathname);
663 	return (0);
664 }
665 
666 static void
667 efipart_updatehd(void)
668 {
669 	int i, nin;
670 	EFI_DEVICE_PATH *devpath, *devpathcpy, *tmpdevpath, *node;
671 	EFI_HANDLE handle;
672 	EFI_BLOCK_IO *blkio;
673 	EFI_STATUS status;
674 
675 	nin = efipart_nhandles / sizeof (*efipart_handles);
676 	for (i = 0; i < nin; i++) {
677 		devpath = efi_lookup_devpath(efipart_handles[i]);
678 		if (devpath == NULL)
679 			continue;
680 
681 		if ((node = efi_devpath_last_node(devpath)) == NULL)
682 			continue;
683 
684 		if (!efipart_hdd(devpath))
685 			continue;
686 
687 		status = BS->HandleProtocol(efipart_handles[i],
688 		    &blkio_guid, (void **)&blkio);
689 		if (EFI_ERROR(status))
690 			continue;
691 
692 		if (DevicePathType(node) == MEDIA_DEVICE_PATH &&
693 		    DevicePathSubType(node) == MEDIA_FILEPATH_DP) {
694 			efipart_hdinfo_add_filepath(efipart_handles[i]);
695 			continue;
696 		}
697 
698 		if (DevicePathType(node) == MEDIA_DEVICE_PATH &&
699 		    DevicePathSubType(node) == MEDIA_HARDDRIVE_DP) {
700 			devpathcpy = efi_devpath_trim(devpath);
701 			if (devpathcpy == NULL)
702 				continue;
703 			tmpdevpath = devpathcpy;
704 			status = BS->LocateDevicePath(&blkio_guid, &tmpdevpath,
705 			    &handle);
706 			free(devpathcpy);
707 			if (EFI_ERROR(status))
708 				continue;
709 			/*
710 			 * We do not support nested partitions.
711 			 */
712 			devpathcpy = efi_lookup_devpath(handle);
713 			if (devpathcpy == NULL)
714 				continue;
715 			if ((node = efi_devpath_last_node(devpathcpy)) == NULL)
716 				continue;
717 
718 			if (DevicePathType(node) == MEDIA_DEVICE_PATH &&
719 			    DevicePathSubType(node) == MEDIA_HARDDRIVE_DP)
720 				continue;
721 
722 			efipart_hdinfo_add(handle, efipart_handles[i]);
723 			continue;
724 		}
725 
726 		efipart_hdinfo_add(efipart_handles[i], NULL);
727 	}
728 }
729 
730 static int
731 efipart_inithd(void)
732 {
733 
734 	STAILQ_INIT(&hdinfo);
735 
736 	efipart_updatehd();
737 
738 	bcache_add_dev(efiblk_pdinfo_count(&hdinfo));
739 	return (0);
740 }
741 
742 static int
743 efipart_print_common(struct devsw *dev, pdinfo_list_t *pdlist, int verbose)
744 {
745 	int ret = 0;
746 	EFI_BLOCK_IO *blkio;
747 	EFI_STATUS status;
748 	EFI_HANDLE h;
749 	pdinfo_t *pd;
750 	CHAR16 *text;
751 	struct disk_devdesc pd_dev;
752 	char line[80];
753 
754 	if (STAILQ_EMPTY(pdlist))
755 		return (0);
756 
757 	printf("%s devices:", dev->dv_name);
758 	if ((ret = pager_output("\n")) != 0)
759 		return (ret);
760 
761 	STAILQ_FOREACH(pd, pdlist, pd_link) {
762 		h = pd->pd_handle;
763 		if (verbose) {	/* Output the device path. */
764 			text = efi_devpath_name(efi_lookup_devpath(h));
765 			if (text != NULL) {
766 				printf("  %S", text);
767 				efi_free_devpath_name(text);
768 				if ((ret = pager_output("\n")) != 0)
769 					break;
770 			}
771 		}
772 		snprintf(line, sizeof(line),
773 		    "    %s%d", dev->dv_name, pd->pd_unit);
774 		printf("%s:", line);
775 		status = BS->HandleProtocol(h, &blkio_guid, (void **)&blkio);
776 		if (!EFI_ERROR(status)) {
777 			printf("    %llu",
778 			    blkio->Media->LastBlock == 0? 0:
779 			    (unsigned long long) (blkio->Media->LastBlock + 1));
780 			if (blkio->Media->LastBlock != 0) {
781 				printf(" X %u", blkio->Media->BlockSize);
782 			}
783 			printf(" blocks");
784 			if (blkio->Media->MediaPresent) {
785 				if (blkio->Media->RemovableMedia)
786 					printf(" (removable)");
787 			} else {
788 				printf(" (no media)");
789 			}
790 			if ((ret = pager_output("\n")) != 0)
791 				break;
792 			if (!blkio->Media->MediaPresent)
793 				continue;
794 
795 			pd->pd_blkio = blkio;
796 			pd_dev.dd.d_dev = dev;
797 			pd_dev.dd.d_unit = pd->pd_unit;
798 			pd_dev.d_slice = -1;
799 			pd_dev.d_partition = -1;
800 			ret = disk_open(&pd_dev, blkio->Media->BlockSize *
801 			    (blkio->Media->LastBlock + 1),
802 			    blkio->Media->BlockSize);
803 			if (ret == 0) {
804 				ret = disk_print(&pd_dev, line, verbose);
805 				disk_close(&pd_dev);
806 				if (ret != 0)
807 					return (ret);
808 			} else {
809 				/* Do not fail from disk_open() */
810 				ret = 0;
811 			}
812 		} else {
813 			if ((ret = pager_output("\n")) != 0)
814 				break;
815 		}
816 	}
817 	return (ret);
818 }
819 
820 static int
821 efipart_printfd(int verbose)
822 {
823 	return (efipart_print_common(&efipart_fddev, &fdinfo, verbose));
824 }
825 
826 static int
827 efipart_printcd(int verbose)
828 {
829 	return (efipart_print_common(&efipart_cddev, &cdinfo, verbose));
830 }
831 
832 static int
833 efipart_printhd(int verbose)
834 {
835 	return (efipart_print_common(&efipart_hddev, &hdinfo, verbose));
836 }
837 
838 static int
839 efipart_open(struct open_file *f, ...)
840 {
841 	va_list args;
842 	struct disk_devdesc *dev;
843 	pdinfo_t *pd;
844 	EFI_BLOCK_IO *blkio;
845 	EFI_STATUS status;
846 
847 	va_start(args, f);
848 	dev = va_arg(args, struct disk_devdesc*);
849 	va_end(args);
850 	if (dev == NULL)
851 		return (EINVAL);
852 
853 	pd = efiblk_get_pdinfo((struct devdesc *)dev);
854 	if (pd == NULL)
855 		return (EIO);
856 
857 	if (pd->pd_blkio == NULL) {
858 		status = BS->HandleProtocol(pd->pd_handle, &blkio_guid,
859 		    (void **)&pd->pd_blkio);
860 		if (EFI_ERROR(status))
861 			return (efi_status_to_errno(status));
862 	}
863 
864 	blkio = pd->pd_blkio;
865 	if (!blkio->Media->MediaPresent)
866 		return (EAGAIN);
867 
868 	pd->pd_open++;
869 	if (pd->pd_bcache == NULL)
870 		pd->pd_bcache = bcache_allocate();
871 
872 	if (dev->dd.d_dev->dv_type == DEVT_DISK) {
873 		int rc;
874 
875 		rc = disk_open(dev,
876 		    blkio->Media->BlockSize * (blkio->Media->LastBlock + 1),
877 		    blkio->Media->BlockSize);
878 		if (rc != 0) {
879 			pd->pd_open--;
880 			if (pd->pd_open == 0) {
881 				pd->pd_blkio = NULL;
882 				bcache_free(pd->pd_bcache);
883 				pd->pd_bcache = NULL;
884 			}
885 		}
886 		return (rc);
887 	}
888 	return (0);
889 }
890 
891 static int
892 efipart_close(struct open_file *f)
893 {
894 	struct disk_devdesc *dev;
895 	pdinfo_t *pd;
896 
897 	dev = (struct disk_devdesc *)(f->f_devdata);
898 	if (dev == NULL)
899 		return (EINVAL);
900 
901 	pd = efiblk_get_pdinfo((struct devdesc *)dev);
902 	if (pd == NULL)
903 		return (EINVAL);
904 
905 	pd->pd_open--;
906 	if (pd->pd_open == 0) {
907 		pd->pd_blkio = NULL;
908 		bcache_free(pd->pd_bcache);
909 		pd->pd_bcache = NULL;
910 	}
911 	if (dev->dd.d_dev->dv_type == DEVT_DISK)
912 		return (disk_close(dev));
913 	return (0);
914 }
915 
916 static int
917 efipart_ioctl(struct open_file *f, u_long cmd, void *data)
918 {
919 	struct disk_devdesc *dev;
920 	pdinfo_t *pd;
921 	int rc;
922 
923 	dev = (struct disk_devdesc *)(f->f_devdata);
924 	if (dev == NULL)
925 		return (EINVAL);
926 
927 	pd = efiblk_get_pdinfo((struct devdesc *)dev);
928 	if (pd == NULL)
929 		return (EINVAL);
930 
931 	if (dev->dd.d_dev->dv_type == DEVT_DISK) {
932 		rc = disk_ioctl(dev, cmd, data);
933 		if (rc != ENOTTY)
934 			return (rc);
935 	}
936 
937 	switch (cmd) {
938 	case DIOCGSECTORSIZE:
939 		*(u_int *)data = pd->pd_blkio->Media->BlockSize;
940 		break;
941 	case DIOCGMEDIASIZE:
942 		*(uint64_t *)data = pd->pd_blkio->Media->BlockSize *
943 		    (pd->pd_blkio->Media->LastBlock + 1);
944 		break;
945 	default:
946 		return (ENOTTY);
947 	}
948 
949 	return (0);
950 }
951 
952 /*
953  * efipart_readwrite()
954  * Internal equivalent of efipart_strategy(), which operates on the
955  * media-native block size. This function expects all I/O requests
956  * to be within the media size and returns an error if such is not
957  * the case.
958  */
959 static int
960 efipart_readwrite(EFI_BLOCK_IO *blkio, int rw, daddr_t blk, daddr_t nblks,
961     char *buf)
962 {
963 	EFI_STATUS status;
964 
965 	if (blkio == NULL)
966 		return (ENXIO);
967 	if (blk < 0 || blk > blkio->Media->LastBlock)
968 		return (EIO);
969 	if ((blk + nblks - 1) > blkio->Media->LastBlock)
970 		return (EIO);
971 
972 	switch (rw & F_MASK) {
973 	case F_READ:
974 		status = blkio->ReadBlocks(blkio, blkio->Media->MediaId, blk,
975 		    nblks * blkio->Media->BlockSize, buf);
976 		break;
977 	case F_WRITE:
978 		if (blkio->Media->ReadOnly)
979 			return (EROFS);
980 		status = blkio->WriteBlocks(blkio, blkio->Media->MediaId, blk,
981 		    nblks * blkio->Media->BlockSize, buf);
982 		break;
983 	default:
984 		return (ENOSYS);
985 	}
986 
987 	if (EFI_ERROR(status)) {
988 		printf("%s: rw=%d, blk=%ju size=%ju status=%lu\n", __func__, rw,
989 		    blk, nblks, EFI_ERROR_CODE(status));
990 	}
991 	return (efi_status_to_errno(status));
992 }
993 
994 static int
995 efipart_strategy(void *devdata, int rw, daddr_t blk, size_t size,
996     char *buf, size_t *rsize)
997 {
998 	struct bcache_devdata bcd;
999 	struct disk_devdesc *dev;
1000 	pdinfo_t *pd;
1001 
1002 	dev = (struct disk_devdesc *)devdata;
1003 	if (dev == NULL)
1004 		return (EINVAL);
1005 
1006 	pd = efiblk_get_pdinfo((struct devdesc *)dev);
1007 	if (pd == NULL)
1008 		return (EINVAL);
1009 
1010 	if (pd->pd_blkio->Media->RemovableMedia &&
1011 	    !pd->pd_blkio->Media->MediaPresent)
1012 		return (ENXIO);
1013 
1014 	bcd.dv_strategy = efipart_realstrategy;
1015 	bcd.dv_devdata = devdata;
1016 	bcd.dv_cache = pd->pd_bcache;
1017 
1018 	if (dev->dd.d_dev->dv_type == DEVT_DISK) {
1019 		daddr_t offset;
1020 
1021 		offset = dev->d_offset * pd->pd_blkio->Media->BlockSize;
1022 		offset /= 512;
1023 		return (bcache_strategy(&bcd, rw, blk + offset,
1024 		    size, buf, rsize));
1025 	}
1026 	return (bcache_strategy(&bcd, rw, blk, size, buf, rsize));
1027 }
1028 
1029 static int
1030 efipart_realstrategy(void *devdata, int rw, daddr_t blk, size_t size,
1031     char *buf, size_t *rsize)
1032 {
1033 	struct disk_devdesc *dev = (struct disk_devdesc *)devdata;
1034 	pdinfo_t *pd;
1035 	EFI_BLOCK_IO *blkio;
1036 	uint64_t off, disk_blocks, d_offset = 0;
1037 	char *blkbuf;
1038 	size_t blkoff, blksz;
1039 	int error;
1040 	size_t diskend, readstart;
1041 
1042 	if (dev == NULL || blk < 0)
1043 		return (EINVAL);
1044 
1045 	pd = efiblk_get_pdinfo((struct devdesc *)dev);
1046 	if (pd == NULL)
1047 		return (EINVAL);
1048 
1049 	blkio = pd->pd_blkio;
1050 	if (blkio == NULL)
1051 		return (ENXIO);
1052 
1053 	if (size == 0 || (size % 512) != 0)
1054 		return (EIO);
1055 
1056 	off = blk * 512;
1057 	/*
1058 	 * Get disk blocks, this value is either for whole disk or for
1059 	 * partition.
1060 	 */
1061 	disk_blocks = 0;
1062 	if (dev->dd.d_dev->dv_type == DEVT_DISK) {
1063 		if (disk_ioctl(dev, DIOCGMEDIASIZE, &disk_blocks) == 0) {
1064 			/* DIOCGMEDIASIZE does return bytes. */
1065 			disk_blocks /= blkio->Media->BlockSize;
1066 		}
1067 		d_offset = dev->d_offset;
1068 	}
1069 	if (disk_blocks == 0)
1070 		disk_blocks = blkio->Media->LastBlock + 1 - d_offset;
1071 
1072 	/* make sure we don't read past disk end */
1073 	if ((off + size) / blkio->Media->BlockSize > d_offset + disk_blocks) {
1074 		diskend = d_offset + disk_blocks;
1075 		readstart = off / blkio->Media->BlockSize;
1076 
1077 		if (diskend <= readstart) {
1078 			if (rsize != NULL)
1079 				*rsize = 0;
1080 
1081 			return (EIO);
1082 		}
1083 		size = diskend - readstart;
1084 		size = size * blkio->Media->BlockSize;
1085 	}
1086 
1087 	if (rsize != NULL)
1088 		*rsize = size;
1089 
1090 	if ((size % blkio->Media->BlockSize == 0) &&
1091 	    (off % blkio->Media->BlockSize == 0))
1092 		return (efipart_readwrite(blkio, rw,
1093 		    off / blkio->Media->BlockSize,
1094 		    size / blkio->Media->BlockSize, buf));
1095 
1096 	/*
1097 	 * The block size of the media is not a multiple of I/O.
1098 	 */
1099 	blkbuf = malloc(blkio->Media->BlockSize);
1100 	if (blkbuf == NULL)
1101 		return (ENOMEM);
1102 
1103 	error = 0;
1104 	blk = off / blkio->Media->BlockSize;
1105 	blkoff = off % blkio->Media->BlockSize;
1106 	blksz = blkio->Media->BlockSize - blkoff;
1107 	while (size > 0) {
1108 		error = efipart_readwrite(blkio, rw, blk, 1, blkbuf);
1109 		if (error)
1110 			break;
1111 		if (size < blksz)
1112 			blksz = size;
1113 		bcopy(blkbuf + blkoff, buf, blksz);
1114 		buf += blksz;
1115 		size -= blksz;
1116 		blk++;
1117 		blkoff = 0;
1118 		blksz = blkio->Media->BlockSize;
1119 	}
1120 
1121 	free(blkbuf);
1122 	return (error);
1123 }
1124