xref: /freebsd/stand/efi/libefi/efipart.c (revision 4133f23624058951a3b66e3ad735de980a485f36)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2010 Marcel Moolenaar
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include <sys/disk.h>
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/time.h>
33 #include <sys/queue.h>
34 #include <stddef.h>
35 #include <stdarg.h>
36 
37 #include <bootstrap.h>
38 
39 #include <efi.h>
40 #include <efilib.h>
41 #include <efiprot.h>
42 #include <efichar.h>
43 #include <disk.h>
44 
45 static EFI_GUID blkio_guid = BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL;
46 
47 static int efipart_initfd(void);
48 static int efipart_initcd(void);
49 static int efipart_inithd(void);
50 
51 static int efipart_strategy(void *, int, daddr_t, size_t, char *, size_t *);
52 static int efipart_realstrategy(void *, int, daddr_t, size_t, char *, size_t *);
53 
54 static int efipart_open(struct open_file *, ...);
55 static int efipart_close(struct open_file *);
56 static int efipart_ioctl(struct open_file *, u_long, void *);
57 
58 static int efipart_printfd(int);
59 static int efipart_printcd(int);
60 static int efipart_printhd(int);
61 
62 /* EISA PNP ID's for floppy controllers */
63 #define	PNP0604	0x604
64 #define	PNP0700	0x700
65 #define	PNP0701	0x701
66 
67 /* Bounce buffer max size */
68 #define	BIO_BUFFER_SIZE	0x4000
69 
70 struct devsw efipart_fddev = {
71 	.dv_name = "fd",
72 	.dv_type = DEVT_FD,
73 	.dv_init = efipart_initfd,
74 	.dv_strategy = efipart_strategy,
75 	.dv_open = efipart_open,
76 	.dv_close = efipart_close,
77 	.dv_ioctl = efipart_ioctl,
78 	.dv_print = efipart_printfd,
79 	.dv_cleanup = NULL
80 };
81 
82 struct devsw efipart_cddev = {
83 	.dv_name = "cd",
84 	.dv_type = DEVT_CD,
85 	.dv_init = efipart_initcd,
86 	.dv_strategy = efipart_strategy,
87 	.dv_open = efipart_open,
88 	.dv_close = efipart_close,
89 	.dv_ioctl = efipart_ioctl,
90 	.dv_print = efipart_printcd,
91 	.dv_cleanup = NULL
92 };
93 
94 struct devsw efipart_hddev = {
95 	.dv_name = "disk",
96 	.dv_type = DEVT_DISK,
97 	.dv_init = efipart_inithd,
98 	.dv_strategy = efipart_strategy,
99 	.dv_open = efipart_open,
100 	.dv_close = efipart_close,
101 	.dv_ioctl = efipart_ioctl,
102 	.dv_print = efipart_printhd,
103 	.dv_cleanup = NULL
104 };
105 
106 static pdinfo_list_t fdinfo = STAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(fdinfo);
107 static pdinfo_list_t cdinfo = STAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(cdinfo);
108 static pdinfo_list_t hdinfo = STAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(hdinfo);
109 
110 /*
111  * efipart_inithandles() is used to build up the pdinfo list from
112  * block device handles. Then each devsw init callback is used to
113  * pick items from pdinfo and move to proper device list.
114  * In ideal world, we should end up with empty pdinfo once all
115  * devsw initializers are called.
116  */
117 static pdinfo_list_t pdinfo = STAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(pdinfo);
118 
119 pdinfo_list_t *
120 efiblk_get_pdinfo_list(struct devsw *dev)
121 {
122 	if (dev->dv_type == DEVT_DISK)
123 		return (&hdinfo);
124 	if (dev->dv_type == DEVT_CD)
125 		return (&cdinfo);
126 	if (dev->dv_type == DEVT_FD)
127 		return (&fdinfo);
128 	return (NULL);
129 }
130 
131 /* XXX this gets called way way too often, investigate */
132 pdinfo_t *
133 efiblk_get_pdinfo(struct devdesc *dev)
134 {
135 	pdinfo_list_t *pdi;
136 	pdinfo_t *pd = NULL;
137 
138 	pdi = efiblk_get_pdinfo_list(dev->d_dev);
139 	if (pdi == NULL)
140 		return (pd);
141 
142 	STAILQ_FOREACH(pd, pdi, pd_link) {
143 		if (pd->pd_unit == dev->d_unit)
144 			return (pd);
145 	}
146 	return (pd);
147 }
148 
149 pdinfo_t *
150 efiblk_get_pdinfo_by_device_path(EFI_DEVICE_PATH *path)
151 {
152 	EFI_HANDLE h;
153 	EFI_STATUS status;
154 	EFI_DEVICE_PATH *devp = path;
155 
156 	status = BS->LocateDevicePath(&blkio_guid, &devp, &h);
157 	if (EFI_ERROR(status))
158 		return (NULL);
159 	return (efiblk_get_pdinfo_by_handle(h));
160 }
161 
162 static bool
163 same_handle(pdinfo_t *pd, EFI_HANDLE h)
164 {
165 
166 	return (pd->pd_handle == h || pd->pd_alias == h);
167 }
168 
169 pdinfo_t *
170 efiblk_get_pdinfo_by_handle(EFI_HANDLE h)
171 {
172 	pdinfo_t *dp, *pp;
173 
174 	/*
175 	 * Check hard disks, then cd, then floppy
176 	 */
177 	STAILQ_FOREACH(dp, &hdinfo, pd_link) {
178 		if (same_handle(dp, h))
179 			return (dp);
180 		STAILQ_FOREACH(pp, &dp->pd_part, pd_link) {
181 			if (same_handle(pp, h))
182 				return (pp);
183 		}
184 	}
185 	STAILQ_FOREACH(dp, &cdinfo, pd_link) {
186 		if (same_handle(dp, h))
187 			return (dp);
188 		STAILQ_FOREACH(pp, &dp->pd_part, pd_link) {
189 			if (same_handle(pp, h))
190 				return (pp);
191 		}
192 	}
193 	STAILQ_FOREACH(dp, &fdinfo, pd_link) {
194 		if (same_handle(dp, h))
195 			return (dp);
196 	}
197 	return (NULL);
198 }
199 
200 static int
201 efiblk_pdinfo_count(pdinfo_list_t *pdi)
202 {
203 	pdinfo_t *pd;
204 	int i = 0;
205 
206 	STAILQ_FOREACH(pd, pdi, pd_link) {
207 		i++;
208 	}
209 	return (i);
210 }
211 
212 int
213 efipart_inithandles(void)
214 {
215 	unsigned i, nin;
216 	UINTN sz;
217 	EFI_HANDLE *hin;
218 	EFI_DEVICE_PATH *devpath;
219 	EFI_BLOCK_IO *blkio;
220 	EFI_STATUS status;
221 	pdinfo_t *pd;
222 
223 	if (!STAILQ_EMPTY(&pdinfo))
224 		return (0);
225 
226 	sz = 0;
227 	hin = NULL;
228 	status = BS->LocateHandle(ByProtocol, &blkio_guid, 0, &sz, hin);
229 	if (status == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) {
230 		hin = malloc(sz);
231 		status = BS->LocateHandle(ByProtocol, &blkio_guid, 0, &sz,
232 		    hin);
233 		if (EFI_ERROR(status))
234 			free(hin);
235 	}
236 	if (EFI_ERROR(status))
237 		return (efi_status_to_errno(status));
238 
239 	nin = sz / sizeof(*hin);
240 #ifdef EFIPART_DEBUG
241 	printf("%s: Got %d BLOCK IO MEDIA handle(s)\n", __func__, nin);
242 #endif
243 
244 	for (i = 0; i < nin; i++) {
245 		/*
246 		 * Get devpath and open protocol.
247 		 * We should not get errors here
248 		 */
249 		if ((devpath = efi_lookup_devpath(hin[i])) == NULL)
250 			continue;
251 
252 		status = OpenProtocolByHandle(hin[i], &blkio_guid,
253 		    (void **)&blkio);
254 		if (EFI_ERROR(status)) {
255 			printf("error %lu\n", EFI_ERROR_CODE(status));
256 			continue;
257 		}
258 
259 		/*
260 		 * We assume the block size 512 or greater power of 2.
261 		 * Also skip devices with block size > 64k (16 is max
262 		 * ashift supported by zfs).
263 		 * iPXE is known to insert stub BLOCK IO device with
264 		 * BlockSize 1.
265 		 */
266 		if (blkio->Media->BlockSize < 512 ||
267 		    blkio->Media->BlockSize > (1 << 16) ||
268 		    !powerof2(blkio->Media->BlockSize)) {
269 			continue;
270 		}
271 
272 		/* Allowed values are 0, 1 and power of 2. */
273 		if (blkio->Media->IoAlign > 1 &&
274 		    !powerof2(blkio->Media->IoAlign)) {
275 			continue;
276 		}
277 
278 		/* This is bad. */
279 		if ((pd = calloc(1, sizeof(*pd))) == NULL) {
280 			printf("efipart_inithandles: Out of memory.\n");
281 			free(hin);
282 			return (ENOMEM);
283 		}
284 		STAILQ_INIT(&pd->pd_part);
285 
286 		pd->pd_handle = hin[i];
287 		pd->pd_devpath = devpath;
288 		pd->pd_blkio = blkio;
289 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pdinfo, pd, pd_link);
290 	}
291 
292 	free(hin);
293 	return (0);
294 }
295 
296 static ACPI_HID_DEVICE_PATH *
297 efipart_floppy(EFI_DEVICE_PATH *node)
298 {
299 	ACPI_HID_DEVICE_PATH *acpi;
300 
301 	if (DevicePathType(node) == ACPI_DEVICE_PATH &&
302 	    DevicePathSubType(node) == ACPI_DP) {
303 		acpi = (ACPI_HID_DEVICE_PATH *) node;
304 		if (acpi->HID == EISA_PNP_ID(PNP0604) ||
305 		    acpi->HID == EISA_PNP_ID(PNP0700) ||
306 		    acpi->HID == EISA_PNP_ID(PNP0701)) {
307 			return (acpi);
308 		}
309 	}
310 	return (NULL);
311 }
312 
313 static pdinfo_t *
314 efipart_find_parent(pdinfo_list_t *pdi, EFI_DEVICE_PATH *devpath)
315 {
316 	pdinfo_t *pd, *part;
317 
318 	STAILQ_FOREACH(pd, pdi, pd_link) {
319 		if (efi_devpath_is_prefix(pd->pd_devpath, devpath))
320 			return (pd);
321 		part = efipart_find_parent(&pd->pd_part, devpath);
322 		if (part != NULL)
323 			return (part);
324 	}
325 	return (NULL);
326 }
327 
328 static int
329 efipart_initfd(void)
330 {
331 	EFI_DEVICE_PATH *node;
332 	ACPI_HID_DEVICE_PATH *acpi;
333 	pdinfo_t *parent, *fd;
334 
335 restart:
336 	STAILQ_FOREACH(fd, &pdinfo, pd_link) {
337 		if ((node = efi_devpath_last_node(fd->pd_devpath)) == NULL)
338 			continue;
339 
340 		if ((acpi = efipart_floppy(node)) == NULL)
341 			continue;
342 
343 		STAILQ_REMOVE(&pdinfo, fd, pdinfo, pd_link);
344 		parent = efipart_find_parent(&pdinfo, fd->pd_devpath);
345 		if (parent != NULL) {
346 			STAILQ_REMOVE(&pdinfo, parent, pdinfo, pd_link);
347 			parent->pd_alias = fd->pd_handle;
348 			parent->pd_unit = acpi->UID;
349 			free(fd);
350 			fd = parent;
351 		} else {
352 			fd->pd_unit = acpi->UID;
353 		}
354 		fd->pd_devsw = &efipart_fddev;
355 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&fdinfo, fd, pd_link);
356 		goto restart;
357 	}
358 
359 	bcache_add_dev(efiblk_pdinfo_count(&fdinfo));
360 	return (0);
361 }
362 
363 /*
364  * Add or update entries with new handle data.
365  */
366 static void
367 efipart_cdinfo_add(pdinfo_t *cd)
368 {
369 	pdinfo_t *pd, *last;
370 
371 	STAILQ_FOREACH(pd, &cdinfo, pd_link) {
372 		if (efi_devpath_is_prefix(pd->pd_devpath, cd->pd_devpath)) {
373 			last = STAILQ_LAST(&pd->pd_part, pdinfo, pd_link);
374 			if (last != NULL)
375 				cd->pd_unit = last->pd_unit + 1;
376 			else
377 				cd->pd_unit = 0;
378 			cd->pd_parent = pd;
379 			cd->pd_devsw = &efipart_cddev;
380 			STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pd->pd_part, cd, pd_link);
381 			return;
382 		}
383 	}
384 
385 	last = STAILQ_LAST(&cdinfo, pdinfo, pd_link);
386 	if (last != NULL)
387 		cd->pd_unit = last->pd_unit + 1;
388 	else
389 		cd->pd_unit = 0;
390 
391 	cd->pd_parent = NULL;
392 	cd->pd_devsw = &efipart_cddev;
393 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&cdinfo, cd, pd_link);
394 }
395 
396 static bool
397 efipart_testcd(EFI_DEVICE_PATH *node, EFI_BLOCK_IO *blkio)
398 {
399 	if (DevicePathType(node) == MEDIA_DEVICE_PATH &&
400 	    DevicePathSubType(node) == MEDIA_CDROM_DP) {
401 		return (true);
402 	}
403 
404 	/* cd drive without the media. */
405 	if (blkio->Media->RemovableMedia &&
406 	    !blkio->Media->MediaPresent) {
407 		return (true);
408 	}
409 
410 	return (false);
411 }
412 
413 static void
414 efipart_updatecd(void)
415 {
416 	EFI_DEVICE_PATH *devpath, *node;
417 	EFI_STATUS status;
418 	pdinfo_t *parent, *cd;
419 
420 restart:
421 	STAILQ_FOREACH(cd, &pdinfo, pd_link) {
422 		if ((node = efi_devpath_last_node(cd->pd_devpath)) == NULL)
423 			continue;
424 
425 		if (efipart_floppy(node) != NULL)
426 			continue;
427 
428 		/* Is parent of this device already registered? */
429 		parent = efipart_find_parent(&cdinfo, cd->pd_devpath);
430 		if (parent != NULL) {
431 			STAILQ_REMOVE(&pdinfo, cd, pdinfo, pd_link);
432 			efipart_cdinfo_add(cd);
433 			goto restart;
434 		}
435 
436 		if (!efipart_testcd(node, cd->pd_blkio))
437 			continue;
438 
439 		/* Find parent and unlink both parent and cd from pdinfo */
440 		STAILQ_REMOVE(&pdinfo, cd, pdinfo, pd_link);
441 		parent = efipart_find_parent(&pdinfo, cd->pd_devpath);
442 		if (parent != NULL) {
443 			STAILQ_REMOVE(&pdinfo, parent, pdinfo, pd_link);
444 			efipart_cdinfo_add(parent);
445 		}
446 
447 		if (parent == NULL)
448 			parent = efipart_find_parent(&cdinfo, cd->pd_devpath);
449 
450 		/*
451 		 * If we come across a logical partition of subtype CDROM
452 		 * it doesn't refer to the CD filesystem itself, but rather
453 		 * to any usable El Torito boot image on it. In this case
454 		 * we try to find the parent device and add that instead as
455 		 * that will be the CD filesystem.
456 		 */
457 		if (DevicePathType(node) == MEDIA_DEVICE_PATH &&
458 		    DevicePathSubType(node) == MEDIA_CDROM_DP &&
459 		    parent == NULL) {
460 			parent = calloc(1, sizeof(*parent));
461 			if (parent == NULL) {
462 				printf("efipart_updatecd: out of memory\n");
463 				/* this device is lost but try again. */
464 				free(cd);
465 				goto restart;
466 			}
467 
468 			devpath = efi_devpath_trim(cd->pd_devpath);
469 			if (devpath == NULL) {
470 				printf("efipart_updatecd: out of memory\n");
471 				/* this device is lost but try again. */
472 				free(parent);
473 				free(cd);
474 				goto restart;
475 			}
476 			parent->pd_devpath = devpath;
477 			status = BS->LocateDevicePath(&blkio_guid,
478 			    &parent->pd_devpath, &parent->pd_handle);
479 			free(devpath);
480 			if (EFI_ERROR(status)) {
481 				printf("efipart_updatecd: error %lu\n",
482 				    EFI_ERROR_CODE(status));
483 				free(parent);
484 				free(cd);
485 				goto restart;
486 			}
487 			parent->pd_devpath =
488 			    efi_lookup_devpath(parent->pd_handle);
489 			efipart_cdinfo_add(parent);
490 		}
491 
492 		efipart_cdinfo_add(cd);
493 		goto restart;
494 	}
495 }
496 
497 static int
498 efipart_initcd(void)
499 {
500 	efipart_updatecd();
501 
502 	bcache_add_dev(efiblk_pdinfo_count(&cdinfo));
503 	return (0);
504 }
505 
506 static bool
507 efipart_hdinfo_add_node(pdinfo_t *hd, EFI_DEVICE_PATH *node)
508 {
509 	pdinfo_t *pd, *last;
510 	VENDOR_DEVICE_PATH *ven_node;
511 
512 	STAILQ_FOREACH(pd, &hdinfo, pd_link) {
513 		if (efi_devpath_is_prefix(pd->pd_devpath, hd->pd_devpath))
514 			break;
515 	}
516 	if (pd == NULL)
517 		return (false);
518 
519 	/* Add the partition. */
520 	if (DevicePathSubType(node) == MEDIA_HARDDRIVE_DP) {
521 		hd->pd_unit = ((HARDDRIVE_DEVICE_PATH *)node)->PartitionNumber;
522 	} else {
523 		last = STAILQ_LAST(&pd->pd_part, pdinfo, pd_link);
524 		if (last != NULL)
525 			hd->pd_unit = last->pd_unit + 1;
526 		else
527 			hd->pd_unit = 0;
528 	}
529 	hd->pd_parent = pd;
530 	hd->pd_devsw = &efipart_hddev;
531 
532 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pd->pd_part, hd, pd_link);
533 	return (true);
534 }
535 
536 static void
537 efipart_hdinfo_add(pdinfo_t *hd, EFI_DEVICE_PATH *node)
538 {
539 	pdinfo_t *pd, *last;
540 
541 	if (efipart_hdinfo_add_node(hd, node))
542 		return;
543 
544 	last = STAILQ_LAST(&hdinfo, pdinfo, pd_link);
545 	if (last != NULL)
546 		hd->pd_unit = last->pd_unit + 1;
547 	else
548 		hd->pd_unit = 0;
549 
550 	/* Add the disk. */
551 	hd->pd_devsw = &efipart_hddev;
552 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&hdinfo, hd, pd_link);
553 }
554 
555 /*
556  * The MEDIA_FILEPATH_DP has device name.
557  * From U-Boot sources it looks like names are in the form
558  * of typeN:M, where type is interface type, N is disk id
559  * and M is partition id.
560  */
561 static void
562 efipart_hdinfo_add_filepath(pdinfo_t *hd, FILEPATH_DEVICE_PATH *node)
563 {
564 	char *pathname, *p;
565 	int len;
566 	pdinfo_t *last;
567 
568 	last = STAILQ_LAST(&hdinfo, pdinfo, pd_link);
569 	if (last != NULL)
570 		hd->pd_unit = last->pd_unit + 1;
571 	else
572 		hd->pd_unit = 0;
573 
574 	/* FILEPATH_DEVICE_PATH has 0 terminated string */
575 	len = ucs2len(node->PathName);
576 	if ((pathname = malloc(len + 1)) == NULL) {
577 		printf("Failed to add disk, out of memory\n");
578 		free(hd);
579 		return;
580 	}
581 	cpy16to8(node->PathName, pathname, len + 1);
582 	p = strchr(pathname, ':');
583 
584 	/*
585 	 * Assume we are receiving handles in order, first disk handle,
586 	 * then partitions for this disk. If this assumption proves
587 	 * false, this code would need update.
588 	 */
589 	if (p == NULL) {	/* no colon, add the disk */
590 		hd->pd_devsw = &efipart_hddev;
591 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&hdinfo, hd, pd_link);
592 		free(pathname);
593 		return;
594 	}
595 	p++;	/* skip the colon */
596 	errno = 0;
597 	hd->pd_unit = (int)strtol(p, NULL, 0);
598 	if (errno != 0) {
599 		printf("Bad unit number for partition \"%s\"\n", pathname);
600 		free(pathname);
601 		free(hd);
602 		return;
603 	}
604 
605 	/*
606 	 * We should have disk registered, if not, we are receiving
607 	 * handles out of order, and this code should be reworked
608 	 * to create "blank" disk for partition, and to find the
609 	 * disk based on PathName compares.
610 	 */
611 	if (last == NULL) {
612 		printf("BUG: No disk for partition \"%s\"\n", pathname);
613 		free(pathname);
614 		free(hd);
615 		return;
616 	}
617 	/* Add the partition. */
618 	hd->pd_parent = last;
619 	hd->pd_devsw = &efipart_hddev;
620 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&last->pd_part, hd, pd_link);
621 	free(pathname);
622 }
623 
624 static void
625 efipart_updatehd(void)
626 {
627 	EFI_DEVICE_PATH *devpath, *node;
628 	EFI_STATUS status;
629 	pdinfo_t *parent, *hd;
630 
631 restart:
632 	STAILQ_FOREACH(hd, &pdinfo, pd_link) {
633 		if ((node = efi_devpath_last_node(hd->pd_devpath)) == NULL)
634 			continue;
635 
636 		if (efipart_floppy(node) != NULL)
637 			continue;
638 
639 		if (efipart_testcd(node, hd->pd_blkio))
640 			continue;
641 
642 		if (DevicePathType(node) == HARDWARE_DEVICE_PATH &&
643 		    (DevicePathSubType(node) == HW_PCI_DP ||
644 		     DevicePathSubType(node) == HW_VENDOR_DP)) {
645 			STAILQ_REMOVE(&pdinfo, hd, pdinfo, pd_link);
646 			efipart_hdinfo_add(hd, NULL);
647 			goto restart;
648 		}
649 
650 		if (DevicePathType(node) == MEDIA_DEVICE_PATH &&
651 		    DevicePathSubType(node) == MEDIA_FILEPATH_DP) {
652 			STAILQ_REMOVE(&pdinfo, hd, pdinfo, pd_link);
653 			efipart_hdinfo_add_filepath(hd,
654 			    (FILEPATH_DEVICE_PATH *)node);
655 			goto restart;
656 		}
657 
658 		STAILQ_REMOVE(&pdinfo, hd, pdinfo, pd_link);
659 		parent = efipart_find_parent(&pdinfo, hd->pd_devpath);
660 		if (parent != NULL) {
661 			STAILQ_REMOVE(&pdinfo, parent, pdinfo, pd_link);
662 			efipart_hdinfo_add(parent, NULL);
663 		} else {
664 			parent = efipart_find_parent(&hdinfo, hd->pd_devpath);
665 		}
666 
667 		if (DevicePathType(node) == MEDIA_DEVICE_PATH &&
668 		    DevicePathSubType(node) == MEDIA_HARDDRIVE_DP &&
669 		    parent == NULL) {
670 			parent = calloc(1, sizeof(*parent));
671 			if (parent == NULL) {
672 				printf("efipart_updatehd: out of memory\n");
673 				/* this device is lost but try again. */
674 				free(hd);
675 				goto restart;
676 			}
677 
678 			devpath = efi_devpath_trim(hd->pd_devpath);
679 			if (devpath == NULL) {
680 				printf("efipart_updatehd: out of memory\n");
681 				/* this device is lost but try again. */
682 				free(parent);
683 				free(hd);
684 				goto restart;
685 			}
686 
687 			parent->pd_devpath = devpath;
688 			status = BS->LocateDevicePath(&blkio_guid,
689 			    &parent->pd_devpath, &parent->pd_handle);
690 			free(devpath);
691 			if (EFI_ERROR(status)) {
692 				printf("efipart_updatehd: error %lu\n",
693 				    EFI_ERROR_CODE(status));
694 				free(parent);
695 				free(hd);
696 				goto restart;
697 			}
698 
699 			parent->pd_devpath =
700 			    efi_lookup_devpath(&parent->pd_handle);
701 
702 			efipart_hdinfo_add(parent, NULL);
703 		}
704 
705 		efipart_hdinfo_add(hd, node);
706 		goto restart;
707 	}
708 }
709 
710 static int
711 efipart_inithd(void)
712 {
713 
714 	efipart_updatehd();
715 
716 	bcache_add_dev(efiblk_pdinfo_count(&hdinfo));
717 	return (0);
718 }
719 
720 static int
721 efipart_print_common(struct devsw *dev, pdinfo_list_t *pdlist, int verbose)
722 {
723 	int ret = 0;
724 	EFI_BLOCK_IO *blkio;
725 	EFI_STATUS status;
726 	EFI_HANDLE h;
727 	pdinfo_t *pd;
728 	CHAR16 *text;
729 	struct disk_devdesc pd_dev;
730 	char line[80];
731 
732 	if (STAILQ_EMPTY(pdlist))
733 		return (0);
734 
735 	printf("%s devices:", dev->dv_name);
736 	if ((ret = pager_output("\n")) != 0)
737 		return (ret);
738 
739 	STAILQ_FOREACH(pd, pdlist, pd_link) {
740 		h = pd->pd_handle;
741 		if (verbose) {	/* Output the device path. */
742 			text = efi_devpath_name(efi_lookup_devpath(h));
743 			if (text != NULL) {
744 				printf("  %S", text);
745 				efi_free_devpath_name(text);
746 				if ((ret = pager_output("\n")) != 0)
747 					break;
748 			}
749 		}
750 		snprintf(line, sizeof(line),
751 		    "    %s%d", dev->dv_name, pd->pd_unit);
752 		printf("%s:", line);
753 		status = OpenProtocolByHandle(h, &blkio_guid, (void **)&blkio);
754 		if (!EFI_ERROR(status)) {
755 			printf("    %llu",
756 			    blkio->Media->LastBlock == 0? 0:
757 			    (unsigned long long) (blkio->Media->LastBlock + 1));
758 			if (blkio->Media->LastBlock != 0) {
759 				printf(" X %u", blkio->Media->BlockSize);
760 			}
761 			printf(" blocks");
762 			if (blkio->Media->MediaPresent) {
763 				if (blkio->Media->RemovableMedia)
764 					printf(" (removable)");
765 			} else {
766 				printf(" (no media)");
767 			}
768 			if ((ret = pager_output("\n")) != 0)
769 				break;
770 			if (!blkio->Media->MediaPresent)
771 				continue;
772 
773 			pd->pd_blkio = blkio;
774 			pd_dev.dd.d_dev = dev;
775 			pd_dev.dd.d_unit = pd->pd_unit;
776 			pd_dev.d_slice = D_SLICENONE;
777 			pd_dev.d_partition = D_PARTNONE;
778 			ret = disk_open(&pd_dev, blkio->Media->BlockSize *
779 			    (blkio->Media->LastBlock + 1),
780 			    blkio->Media->BlockSize);
781 			if (ret == 0) {
782 				ret = disk_print(&pd_dev, line, verbose);
783 				disk_close(&pd_dev);
784 				if (ret != 0)
785 					return (ret);
786 			} else {
787 				/* Do not fail from disk_open() */
788 				ret = 0;
789 			}
790 		} else {
791 			if ((ret = pager_output("\n")) != 0)
792 				break;
793 		}
794 	}
795 	return (ret);
796 }
797 
798 static int
799 efipart_printfd(int verbose)
800 {
801 	return (efipart_print_common(&efipart_fddev, &fdinfo, verbose));
802 }
803 
804 static int
805 efipart_printcd(int verbose)
806 {
807 	return (efipart_print_common(&efipart_cddev, &cdinfo, verbose));
808 }
809 
810 static int
811 efipart_printhd(int verbose)
812 {
813 	return (efipart_print_common(&efipart_hddev, &hdinfo, verbose));
814 }
815 
816 static int
817 efipart_open(struct open_file *f, ...)
818 {
819 	va_list args;
820 	struct disk_devdesc *dev;
821 	pdinfo_t *pd;
822 	EFI_BLOCK_IO *blkio;
823 	EFI_STATUS status;
824 
825 	va_start(args, f);
826 	dev = va_arg(args, struct disk_devdesc *);
827 	va_end(args);
828 	if (dev == NULL)
829 		return (EINVAL);
830 
831 	pd = efiblk_get_pdinfo((struct devdesc *)dev);
832 	if (pd == NULL)
833 		return (EIO);
834 
835 	if (pd->pd_blkio == NULL) {
836 		status = OpenProtocolByHandle(pd->pd_handle, &blkio_guid,
837 		    (void **)&pd->pd_blkio);
838 		if (EFI_ERROR(status))
839 			return (efi_status_to_errno(status));
840 	}
841 
842 	blkio = pd->pd_blkio;
843 	if (!blkio->Media->MediaPresent)
844 		return (EAGAIN);
845 
846 	pd->pd_open++;
847 	if (pd->pd_bcache == NULL)
848 		pd->pd_bcache = bcache_allocate();
849 
850 	if (dev->dd.d_dev->dv_type == DEVT_DISK) {
851 		int rc;
852 
853 		rc = disk_open(dev,
854 		    blkio->Media->BlockSize * (blkio->Media->LastBlock + 1),
855 		    blkio->Media->BlockSize);
856 		if (rc != 0) {
857 			pd->pd_open--;
858 			if (pd->pd_open == 0) {
859 				pd->pd_blkio = NULL;
860 				bcache_free(pd->pd_bcache);
861 				pd->pd_bcache = NULL;
862 			}
863 		}
864 		return (rc);
865 	}
866 	return (0);
867 }
868 
869 static int
870 efipart_close(struct open_file *f)
871 {
872 	struct disk_devdesc *dev;
873 	pdinfo_t *pd;
874 
875 	dev = (struct disk_devdesc *)(f->f_devdata);
876 	if (dev == NULL)
877 		return (EINVAL);
878 
879 	pd = efiblk_get_pdinfo((struct devdesc *)dev);
880 	if (pd == NULL)
881 		return (EINVAL);
882 
883 	pd->pd_open--;
884 	if (pd->pd_open == 0) {
885 		pd->pd_blkio = NULL;
886 		bcache_free(pd->pd_bcache);
887 		pd->pd_bcache = NULL;
888 	}
889 	if (dev->dd.d_dev->dv_type == DEVT_DISK)
890 		return (disk_close(dev));
891 	return (0);
892 }
893 
894 static int
895 efipart_ioctl(struct open_file *f, u_long cmd, void *data)
896 {
897 	struct disk_devdesc *dev;
898 	pdinfo_t *pd;
899 	int rc;
900 
901 	dev = (struct disk_devdesc *)(f->f_devdata);
902 	if (dev == NULL)
903 		return (EINVAL);
904 
905 	pd = efiblk_get_pdinfo((struct devdesc *)dev);
906 	if (pd == NULL)
907 		return (EINVAL);
908 
909 	if (dev->dd.d_dev->dv_type == DEVT_DISK) {
910 		rc = disk_ioctl(dev, cmd, data);
911 		if (rc != ENOTTY)
912 			return (rc);
913 	}
914 
915 	switch (cmd) {
916 	case DIOCGSECTORSIZE:
917 		*(u_int *)data = pd->pd_blkio->Media->BlockSize;
918 		break;
919 	case DIOCGMEDIASIZE:
920 		*(uint64_t *)data = pd->pd_blkio->Media->BlockSize *
921 		    (pd->pd_blkio->Media->LastBlock + 1);
922 		break;
923 	default:
924 		return (ENOTTY);
925 	}
926 
927 	return (0);
928 }
929 
930 /*
931  * efipart_readwrite()
932  * Internal equivalent of efipart_strategy(), which operates on the
933  * media-native block size. This function expects all I/O requests
934  * to be within the media size and returns an error if such is not
935  * the case.
936  */
937 static int
938 efipart_readwrite(EFI_BLOCK_IO *blkio, int rw, daddr_t blk, daddr_t nblks,
939     char *buf)
940 {
941 	EFI_STATUS status;
942 
943 	if (blkio == NULL)
944 		return (ENXIO);
945 	if (blk < 0 || blk > blkio->Media->LastBlock)
946 		return (EIO);
947 	if ((blk + nblks - 1) > blkio->Media->LastBlock)
948 		return (EIO);
949 
950 	switch (rw & F_MASK) {
951 	case F_READ:
952 		status = blkio->ReadBlocks(blkio, blkio->Media->MediaId, blk,
953 		    nblks * blkio->Media->BlockSize, buf);
954 		break;
955 	case F_WRITE:
956 		if (blkio->Media->ReadOnly)
957 			return (EROFS);
958 		status = blkio->WriteBlocks(blkio, blkio->Media->MediaId, blk,
959 		    nblks * blkio->Media->BlockSize, buf);
960 		break;
961 	default:
962 		return (ENOSYS);
963 	}
964 
965 	if (EFI_ERROR(status)) {
966 		printf("%s: rw=%d, blk=%ju size=%ju status=%lu\n", __func__, rw,
967 		    blk, nblks, EFI_ERROR_CODE(status));
968 	}
969 	return (efi_status_to_errno(status));
970 }
971 
972 static int
973 efipart_strategy(void *devdata, int rw, daddr_t blk, size_t size,
974     char *buf, size_t *rsize)
975 {
976 	struct bcache_devdata bcd;
977 	struct disk_devdesc *dev;
978 	pdinfo_t *pd;
979 
980 	dev = (struct disk_devdesc *)devdata;
981 	if (dev == NULL)
982 		return (EINVAL);
983 
984 	pd = efiblk_get_pdinfo((struct devdesc *)dev);
985 	if (pd == NULL)
986 		return (EINVAL);
987 
988 	if (pd->pd_blkio->Media->RemovableMedia &&
989 	    !pd->pd_blkio->Media->MediaPresent)
990 		return (ENXIO);
991 
992 	bcd.dv_strategy = efipart_realstrategy;
993 	bcd.dv_devdata = devdata;
994 	bcd.dv_cache = pd->pd_bcache;
995 
996 	if (dev->dd.d_dev->dv_type == DEVT_DISK) {
997 		daddr_t offset;
998 
999 		offset = dev->d_offset * pd->pd_blkio->Media->BlockSize;
1000 		offset /= 512;
1001 		return (bcache_strategy(&bcd, rw, blk + offset,
1002 		    size, buf, rsize));
1003 	}
1004 	return (bcache_strategy(&bcd, rw, blk, size, buf, rsize));
1005 }
1006 
1007 static int
1008 efipart_realstrategy(void *devdata, int rw, daddr_t blk, size_t size,
1009     char *buf, size_t *rsize)
1010 {
1011 	struct disk_devdesc *dev = (struct disk_devdesc *)devdata;
1012 	pdinfo_t *pd;
1013 	EFI_BLOCK_IO *blkio;
1014 	uint64_t off, disk_blocks, d_offset = 0;
1015 	char *blkbuf;
1016 	size_t blkoff, blksz, bio_size;
1017 	unsigned ioalign;
1018 	bool need_buf;
1019 	int rc;
1020 	uint64_t diskend, readstart;
1021 
1022 	if (dev == NULL || blk < 0)
1023 		return (EINVAL);
1024 
1025 	pd = efiblk_get_pdinfo((struct devdesc *)dev);
1026 	if (pd == NULL)
1027 		return (EINVAL);
1028 
1029 	blkio = pd->pd_blkio;
1030 	if (blkio == NULL)
1031 		return (ENXIO);
1032 
1033 	if (size == 0 || (size % 512) != 0)
1034 		return (EIO);
1035 
1036 	off = blk * 512;
1037 	/*
1038 	 * Get disk blocks, this value is either for whole disk or for
1039 	 * partition.
1040 	 */
1041 	disk_blocks = 0;
1042 	if (dev->dd.d_dev->dv_type == DEVT_DISK) {
1043 		if (disk_ioctl(dev, DIOCGMEDIASIZE, &disk_blocks) == 0) {
1044 			/* DIOCGMEDIASIZE does return bytes. */
1045 			disk_blocks /= blkio->Media->BlockSize;
1046 		}
1047 		d_offset = dev->d_offset;
1048 	}
1049 	if (disk_blocks == 0)
1050 		disk_blocks = blkio->Media->LastBlock + 1 - d_offset;
1051 
1052 	/* make sure we don't read past disk end */
1053 	if ((off + size) / blkio->Media->BlockSize > d_offset + disk_blocks) {
1054 		diskend = d_offset + disk_blocks;
1055 		readstart = off / blkio->Media->BlockSize;
1056 
1057 		if (diskend <= readstart) {
1058 			if (rsize != NULL)
1059 				*rsize = 0;
1060 
1061 			return (EIO);
1062 		}
1063 		size = diskend - readstart;
1064 		size = size * blkio->Media->BlockSize;
1065 	}
1066 
1067 	need_buf = true;
1068 	/* Do we need bounce buffer? */
1069 	if ((size % blkio->Media->BlockSize == 0) &&
1070 	    (off % blkio->Media->BlockSize == 0))
1071 		need_buf = false;
1072 
1073 	/* Do we have IO alignment requirement? */
1074 	ioalign = blkio->Media->IoAlign;
1075 	if (ioalign == 0)
1076 		ioalign++;
1077 
1078 	if (ioalign > 1 && (uintptr_t)buf != roundup2((uintptr_t)buf, ioalign))
1079 		need_buf = true;
1080 
1081 	if (need_buf) {
1082 		for (bio_size = BIO_BUFFER_SIZE; bio_size > 0;
1083 		    bio_size -= blkio->Media->BlockSize) {
1084 			blkbuf = memalign(ioalign, bio_size);
1085 			if (blkbuf != NULL)
1086 				break;
1087 		}
1088 	} else {
1089 		blkbuf = buf;
1090 		bio_size = size;
1091 	}
1092 
1093 	if (blkbuf == NULL)
1094 		return (ENOMEM);
1095 
1096 	if (rsize != NULL)
1097 		*rsize = size;
1098 
1099 	rc = 0;
1100 	blk = off / blkio->Media->BlockSize;
1101 	blkoff = off % blkio->Media->BlockSize;
1102 
1103 	while (size > 0) {
1104 		size_t x = min(size, bio_size);
1105 
1106 		if (x < blkio->Media->BlockSize)
1107 			x = 1;
1108 		else
1109 			x /= blkio->Media->BlockSize;
1110 
1111 		switch (rw & F_MASK) {
1112 		case F_READ:
1113 			blksz = blkio->Media->BlockSize * x - blkoff;
1114 			if (size < blksz)
1115 				blksz = size;
1116 
1117 			rc = efipart_readwrite(blkio, rw, blk, x, blkbuf);
1118 			if (rc != 0)
1119 				goto error;
1120 
1121 			if (need_buf)
1122 				bcopy(blkbuf + blkoff, buf, blksz);
1123 			break;
1124 		case F_WRITE:
1125 			rc = 0;
1126 			if (blkoff != 0) {
1127 				/*
1128 				 * We got offset to sector, read 1 sector to
1129 				 * blkbuf.
1130 				 */
1131 				x = 1;
1132 				blksz = blkio->Media->BlockSize - blkoff;
1133 				blksz = min(blksz, size);
1134 				rc = efipart_readwrite(blkio, F_READ, blk, x,
1135 				    blkbuf);
1136 			} else if (size < blkio->Media->BlockSize) {
1137 				/*
1138 				 * The remaining block is not full
1139 				 * sector. Read 1 sector to blkbuf.
1140 				 */
1141 				x = 1;
1142 				blksz = size;
1143 				rc = efipart_readwrite(blkio, F_READ, blk, x,
1144 				    blkbuf);
1145 			} else {
1146 				/* We can write full sector(s). */
1147 				blksz = blkio->Media->BlockSize * x;
1148 			}
1149 
1150 			if (rc != 0)
1151 				goto error;
1152 			/*
1153 			 * Put your Data In, Put your Data out,
1154 			 * Put your Data In, and shake it all about
1155 			 */
1156 			if (need_buf)
1157 				bcopy(buf, blkbuf + blkoff, blksz);
1158 			rc = efipart_readwrite(blkio, F_WRITE, blk, x, blkbuf);
1159 			if (rc != 0)
1160 				goto error;
1161 			break;
1162 		default:
1163 			/* DO NOTHING */
1164 			rc = EROFS;
1165 			goto error;
1166 		}
1167 
1168 		blkoff = 0;
1169 		buf += blksz;
1170 		size -= blksz;
1171 		blk += x;
1172 	}
1173 
1174 error:
1175 	if (rsize != NULL)
1176 		*rsize -= size;
1177 
1178 	if (need_buf)
1179 		free(blkbuf);
1180 	return (rc);
1181 }
1182