xref: /freebsd/stand/efi/libefi/efinet.c (revision f7c32ed617858bcd22f8d1b03199099d50125721)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2001 Doug Rabson
3  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2006 Marcel Moolenaar
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
29 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
30 
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <net/ethernet.h>
33 #include <netinet/in.h>
34 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
35 
36 #include <stand.h>
37 #include <net.h>
38 #include <netif.h>
39 
40 #include <efi.h>
41 #include <efilib.h>
42 
43 #include "dev_net.h"
44 
45 static EFI_GUID sn_guid = EFI_SIMPLE_NETWORK_PROTOCOL;
46 
47 static void efinet_end(struct netif *);
48 static ssize_t efinet_get(struct iodesc *, void **, time_t);
49 static void efinet_init(struct iodesc *, void *);
50 static int efinet_match(struct netif *, void *);
51 static int efinet_probe(struct netif *, void *);
52 static ssize_t efinet_put(struct iodesc *, void *, size_t);
53 
54 struct netif_driver efinetif = {
55 	.netif_bname = "efinet",
56 	.netif_match = efinet_match,
57 	.netif_probe = efinet_probe,
58 	.netif_init = efinet_init,
59 	.netif_get = efinet_get,
60 	.netif_put = efinet_put,
61 	.netif_end = efinet_end,
62 	.netif_ifs = NULL,
63 	.netif_nifs = 0
64 };
65 
66 #ifdef EFINET_DEBUG
67 static void
68 dump_mode(EFI_SIMPLE_NETWORK_MODE *mode)
69 {
70 	int i;
71 
72 	printf("State                 = %x\n", mode->State);
73 	printf("HwAddressSize         = %u\n", mode->HwAddressSize);
74 	printf("MediaHeaderSize       = %u\n", mode->MediaHeaderSize);
75 	printf("MaxPacketSize         = %u\n", mode->MaxPacketSize);
76 	printf("NvRamSize             = %u\n", mode->NvRamSize);
77 	printf("NvRamAccessSize       = %u\n", mode->NvRamAccessSize);
78 	printf("ReceiveFilterMask     = %x\n", mode->ReceiveFilterMask);
79 	printf("ReceiveFilterSetting  = %u\n", mode->ReceiveFilterSetting);
80 	printf("MaxMCastFilterCount   = %u\n", mode->MaxMCastFilterCount);
81 	printf("MCastFilterCount      = %u\n", mode->MCastFilterCount);
82 	printf("MCastFilter           = {");
83 	for (i = 0; i < mode->MCastFilterCount; i++)
84 		printf(" %s", ether_sprintf(mode->MCastFilter[i].Addr));
85 	printf(" }\n");
86 	printf("CurrentAddress        = %s\n",
87 	    ether_sprintf(mode->CurrentAddress.Addr));
88 	printf("BroadcastAddress      = %s\n",
89 	    ether_sprintf(mode->BroadcastAddress.Addr));
90 	printf("PermanentAddress      = %s\n",
91 	    ether_sprintf(mode->PermanentAddress.Addr));
92 	printf("IfType                = %u\n", mode->IfType);
93 	printf("MacAddressChangeable  = %d\n", mode->MacAddressChangeable);
94 	printf("MultipleTxSupported   = %d\n", mode->MultipleTxSupported);
95 	printf("MediaPresentSupported = %d\n", mode->MediaPresentSupported);
96 	printf("MediaPresent          = %d\n", mode->MediaPresent);
97 }
98 #endif
99 
100 static int
101 efinet_match(struct netif *nif, void *machdep_hint)
102 {
103 	struct devdesc *dev = machdep_hint;
104 
105 	if (dev->d_unit == nif->nif_unit)
106 		return (1);
107 	return(0);
108 }
109 
110 static int
111 efinet_probe(struct netif *nif, void *machdep_hint)
112 {
113 	EFI_SIMPLE_NETWORK *net;
114 	EFI_HANDLE h;
115 	EFI_STATUS status;
116 
117 	h = nif->nif_driver->netif_ifs[nif->nif_unit].dif_private;
118 	/*
119 	 * Open the network device in exclusive mode. Without this
120 	 * we will be racing with the UEFI network stack. It will
121 	 * pull packets off the network leading to lost packets.
122 	 */
123 	status = BS->OpenProtocol(h, &sn_guid, (void **)&net,
124 	    IH, NULL, EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_EXCLUSIVE);
125 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
126 		printf("Unable to open network interface %d for "
127 		    "exclusive access: %lu\n", nif->nif_unit,
128 		    EFI_ERROR_CODE(status));
129 		return (efi_status_to_errno(status));
130 	}
131 
132 	return (0);
133 }
134 
135 static ssize_t
136 efinet_put(struct iodesc *desc, void *pkt, size_t len)
137 {
138 	struct netif *nif = desc->io_netif;
139 	EFI_SIMPLE_NETWORK *net;
140 	EFI_STATUS status;
141 	void *buf;
142 
143 	net = nif->nif_devdata;
144 	if (net == NULL)
145 		return (-1);
146 
147 	status = net->Transmit(net, 0, len, pkt, NULL, NULL, NULL);
148 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
149 		return (-1);
150 
151 	/* Wait for the buffer to be transmitted */
152 	do {
153 		buf = NULL;	/* XXX Is this needed? */
154 		status = net->GetStatus(net, NULL, &buf);
155 		/*
156 		 * XXX EFI1.1 and the E1000 card returns a different
157 		 * address than we gave.  Sigh.
158 		 */
159 	} while (status == EFI_SUCCESS && buf == NULL);
160 
161 	/* XXX How do we deal with status != EFI_SUCCESS now? */
162 	return ((status == EFI_SUCCESS) ? len : -1);
163 }
164 
165 static ssize_t
166 efinet_get(struct iodesc *desc, void **pkt, time_t timeout)
167 {
168 	struct netif *nif = desc->io_netif;
169 	EFI_SIMPLE_NETWORK *net;
170 	EFI_STATUS status;
171 	UINTN bufsz;
172 	time_t t;
173 	char *buf, *ptr;
174 	ssize_t ret = -1;
175 
176 	net = nif->nif_devdata;
177 	if (net == NULL)
178 		return (ret);
179 
180 	bufsz = net->Mode->MaxPacketSize + ETHER_HDR_LEN + ETHER_CRC_LEN;
181 	buf = malloc(bufsz + ETHER_ALIGN);
182 	if (buf == NULL)
183 		return (ret);
184 	ptr = buf + ETHER_ALIGN;
185 
186 	t = getsecs();
187 	while ((getsecs() - t) < timeout) {
188 		status = net->Receive(net, NULL, &bufsz, ptr, NULL, NULL, NULL);
189 		if (status == EFI_SUCCESS) {
190 			*pkt = buf;
191 			ret = (ssize_t)bufsz;
192 			break;
193 		}
194 		if (status != EFI_NOT_READY)
195 			break;
196 	}
197 
198 	if (ret == -1)
199 		free(buf);
200 	return (ret);
201 }
202 
203 /*
204  * Loader uses BOOTP/DHCP and also uses RARP as a fallback to populate
205  * network parameters and problems with DHCP servers can cause the loader
206  * to fail to populate them. Allow the device to ask about the basic
207  * network parameters and if present use them.
208  */
209 static void
210 efi_env_net_params(struct iodesc *desc)
211 {
212 	char *envstr;
213 	in_addr_t ipaddr, mask, gwaddr, serveraddr;
214 	n_long rootaddr;
215 
216 	if ((envstr = getenv("rootpath")) != NULL)
217 		strlcpy(rootpath, envstr, sizeof(rootpath));
218 
219 	/*
220 	 * Get network parameters.
221 	 */
222 	envstr = getenv("ipaddr");
223 	ipaddr = (envstr != NULL) ? inet_addr(envstr) : 0;
224 
225 	envstr = getenv("netmask");
226 	mask = (envstr != NULL) ? inet_addr(envstr) : 0;
227 
228 	envstr = getenv("gatewayip");
229 	gwaddr = (envstr != NULL) ? inet_addr(envstr) : 0;
230 
231 	envstr = getenv("serverip");
232 	serveraddr = (envstr != NULL) ? inet_addr(envstr) : 0;
233 
234 	/* No network params. */
235 	if (ipaddr == 0 && mask == 0 && gwaddr == 0 && serveraddr == 0)
236 		return;
237 
238 	/* Partial network params. */
239 	if (ipaddr == 0 || mask == 0 || gwaddr == 0 || serveraddr == 0) {
240 		printf("Incomplete network settings from U-Boot\n");
241 		return;
242 	}
243 
244 	/*
245 	 * Set network parameters.
246 	 */
247 	myip.s_addr = ipaddr;
248 	netmask = mask;
249 	gateip.s_addr = gwaddr;
250 	servip.s_addr = serveraddr;
251 
252 	/*
253 	 * There must be a rootpath. It may be ip:/path or it may be just the
254 	 * path in which case the ip needs to be serverip.
255 	 */
256 	rootaddr = net_parse_rootpath();
257 	if (rootaddr == INADDR_NONE)
258 		rootaddr = serveraddr;
259 	rootip.s_addr = rootaddr;
260 
261 #ifdef EFINET_DEBUG
262 	printf("%s: ip=%s\n", __func__, inet_ntoa(myip));
263 	printf("%s: mask=%s\n", __func__, intoa(netmask));
264 	printf("%s: gateway=%s\n", __func__, inet_ntoa(gateip));
265 	printf("%s: server=%s\n", __func__, inet_ntoa(servip));
266 #endif
267 
268 	desc->myip = myip;
269 }
270 
271 static void
272 efinet_init(struct iodesc *desc, void *machdep_hint)
273 {
274 	struct netif *nif = desc->io_netif;
275 	EFI_SIMPLE_NETWORK *net;
276 	EFI_HANDLE h;
277 	EFI_STATUS status;
278 	UINT32 mask;
279 
280 	/* Attempt to get netboot params from env */
281 	efi_env_net_params(desc);
282 
283 	if (nif->nif_driver->netif_ifs[nif->nif_unit].dif_unit < 0) {
284 		printf("Invalid network interface %d\n", nif->nif_unit);
285 		return;
286 	}
287 
288 	h = nif->nif_driver->netif_ifs[nif->nif_unit].dif_private;
289 	status = OpenProtocolByHandle(h, &sn_guid, (void **)&nif->nif_devdata);
290 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
291 		printf("net%d: cannot fetch interface data (status=%lu)\n",
292 		    nif->nif_unit, EFI_ERROR_CODE(status));
293 		return;
294 	}
295 
296 	net = nif->nif_devdata;
297 	if (net->Mode->State == EfiSimpleNetworkStopped) {
298 		status = net->Start(net);
299 		if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
300 			printf("net%d: cannot start interface (status=%lu)\n",
301 			    nif->nif_unit, EFI_ERROR_CODE(status));
302 			return;
303 		}
304 	}
305 
306 	if (net->Mode->State != EfiSimpleNetworkInitialized) {
307 		status = net->Initialize(net, 0, 0);
308 		if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
309 			printf("net%d: cannot init. interface (status=%lu)\n",
310 			    nif->nif_unit, EFI_ERROR_CODE(status));
311 			return;
312 		}
313 	}
314 
315 	mask = EFI_SIMPLE_NETWORK_RECEIVE_UNICAST |
316 	    EFI_SIMPLE_NETWORK_RECEIVE_BROADCAST;
317 
318 	status = net->ReceiveFilters(net, mask, 0, FALSE, 0, NULL);
319 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
320 		printf("net%d: cannot set rx. filters (status=%lu)\n",
321 		    nif->nif_unit, EFI_ERROR_CODE(status));
322 
323 #ifdef EFINET_DEBUG
324 	dump_mode(net->Mode);
325 #endif
326 
327 	bcopy(net->Mode->CurrentAddress.Addr, desc->myea, 6);
328 	desc->xid = 1;
329 }
330 
331 static void
332 efinet_end(struct netif *nif)
333 {
334 	EFI_SIMPLE_NETWORK *net = nif->nif_devdata;
335 
336 	if (net == NULL)
337 		return;
338 
339 	net->Shutdown(net);
340 }
341 
342 static int efinet_dev_init(void);
343 static int efinet_dev_print(int);
344 
345 struct devsw efinet_dev = {
346 	.dv_name = "net",
347 	.dv_type = DEVT_NET,
348 	.dv_init = efinet_dev_init,
349 	.dv_strategy = NULL,		/* Will be set in efinet_dev_init */
350 	.dv_open = NULL,		/* Will be set in efinet_dev_init */
351 	.dv_close = NULL,		/* Will be set in efinet_dev_init */
352 	.dv_ioctl = noioctl,
353 	.dv_print = efinet_dev_print,
354 	.dv_cleanup = NULL
355 };
356 
357 static int
358 efinet_dev_init()
359 {
360 	struct netif_dif *dif;
361 	struct netif_stats *stats;
362 	EFI_DEVICE_PATH *devpath, *node;
363 	EFI_HANDLE *handles, *handles2;
364 	EFI_STATUS status;
365 	UINTN sz;
366 	int err, i, nifs;
367 	extern struct devsw netdev;
368 
369 	sz = 0;
370 	handles = NULL;
371 	status = BS->LocateHandle(ByProtocol, &sn_guid, NULL, &sz, NULL);
372 	if (status == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) {
373 		handles = (EFI_HANDLE *)malloc(sz);
374 		if (handles == NULL)
375 			return (ENOMEM);
376 		status = BS->LocateHandle(ByProtocol, &sn_guid, NULL, &sz,
377 		    handles);
378 		if (EFI_ERROR(status))
379 			free(handles);
380 	}
381 	if (EFI_ERROR(status))
382 		return (efi_status_to_errno(status));
383 	handles2 = (EFI_HANDLE *)malloc(sz);
384 	if (handles2 == NULL) {
385 		free(handles);
386 		return (ENOMEM);
387 	}
388 	nifs = 0;
389 	for (i = 0; i < sz / sizeof(EFI_HANDLE); i++) {
390 		devpath = efi_lookup_devpath(handles[i]);
391 		if (devpath == NULL)
392 			continue;
393 		if ((node = efi_devpath_last_node(devpath)) == NULL)
394 			continue;
395 
396 		if (DevicePathType(node) != MESSAGING_DEVICE_PATH ||
397 		    DevicePathSubType(node) != MSG_MAC_ADDR_DP)
398 			continue;
399 
400 		handles2[nifs] = handles[i];
401 		nifs++;
402 	}
403 	free(handles);
404 	if (nifs == 0) {
405 		err = ENOENT;
406 		goto done;
407 	}
408 
409 	err = efi_register_handles(&efinet_dev, handles2, NULL, nifs);
410 	if (err != 0)
411 		goto done;
412 
413 	efinetif.netif_ifs = calloc(nifs, sizeof(struct netif_dif));
414 	stats = calloc(nifs, sizeof(struct netif_stats));
415 	if (efinetif.netif_ifs == NULL || stats == NULL) {
416 		free(efinetif.netif_ifs);
417 		free(stats);
418 		efinetif.netif_ifs = NULL;
419 		err = ENOMEM;
420 		goto done;
421 	}
422 	efinetif.netif_nifs = nifs;
423 
424 	for (i = 0; i < nifs; i++) {
425 
426 		dif = &efinetif.netif_ifs[i];
427 		dif->dif_unit = i;
428 		dif->dif_nsel = 1;
429 		dif->dif_stats = &stats[i];
430 		dif->dif_private = handles2[i];
431 	}
432 
433 	efinet_dev.dv_open = netdev.dv_open;
434 	efinet_dev.dv_close = netdev.dv_close;
435 	efinet_dev.dv_strategy = netdev.dv_strategy;
436 
437 done:
438 	free(handles2);
439 	return (err);
440 }
441 
442 static int
443 efinet_dev_print(int verbose)
444 {
445 	CHAR16 *text;
446 	EFI_HANDLE h;
447 	int unit, ret = 0;
448 
449 	printf("%s devices:", efinet_dev.dv_name);
450 	if ((ret = pager_output("\n")) != 0)
451 		return (ret);
452 
453 	for (unit = 0, h = efi_find_handle(&efinet_dev, 0);
454 	    h != NULL; h = efi_find_handle(&efinet_dev, ++unit)) {
455 		printf("    %s%d:", efinet_dev.dv_name, unit);
456 		if (verbose) {
457 			text = efi_devpath_name(efi_lookup_devpath(h));
458 			if (text != NULL) {
459 				printf("    %S", text);
460 				efi_free_devpath_name(text);
461 			}
462 		}
463 		if ((ret = pager_output("\n")) != 0)
464 			break;
465 	}
466 	return (ret);
467 }
468