xref: /freebsd/stand/efi/libefi/efinet.c (revision d0b2dbfa0ecf2bbc9709efc5e20baf8e4b44bbbf)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2001 Doug Rabson
3  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2006 Marcel Moolenaar
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
29 #include <sys/param.h>
30 #include <net/ethernet.h>
31 #include <netinet/in.h>
32 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
33 
34 #include <stand.h>
35 #include <net.h>
36 #include <netif.h>
37 
38 #include <efi.h>
39 #include <efilib.h>
40 
41 #include "dev_net.h"
42 
43 static EFI_GUID sn_guid = EFI_SIMPLE_NETWORK_PROTOCOL;
44 
45 static void efinet_end(struct netif *);
46 static ssize_t efinet_get(struct iodesc *, void **, time_t);
47 static void efinet_init(struct iodesc *, void *);
48 static int efinet_match(struct netif *, void *);
49 static int efinet_probe(struct netif *, void *);
50 static ssize_t efinet_put(struct iodesc *, void *, size_t);
51 
52 struct netif_driver efinetif = {
53 	.netif_bname = "efinet",
54 	.netif_match = efinet_match,
55 	.netif_probe = efinet_probe,
56 	.netif_init = efinet_init,
57 	.netif_get = efinet_get,
58 	.netif_put = efinet_put,
59 	.netif_end = efinet_end,
60 	.netif_ifs = NULL,
61 	.netif_nifs = 0
62 };
63 
64 #ifdef EFINET_DEBUG
65 static void
66 dump_mode(EFI_SIMPLE_NETWORK_MODE *mode)
67 {
68 	int i;
69 
70 	printf("State                 = %x\n", mode->State);
71 	printf("HwAddressSize         = %u\n", mode->HwAddressSize);
72 	printf("MediaHeaderSize       = %u\n", mode->MediaHeaderSize);
73 	printf("MaxPacketSize         = %u\n", mode->MaxPacketSize);
74 	printf("NvRamSize             = %u\n", mode->NvRamSize);
75 	printf("NvRamAccessSize       = %u\n", mode->NvRamAccessSize);
76 	printf("ReceiveFilterMask     = %x\n", mode->ReceiveFilterMask);
77 	printf("ReceiveFilterSetting  = %u\n", mode->ReceiveFilterSetting);
78 	printf("MaxMCastFilterCount   = %u\n", mode->MaxMCastFilterCount);
79 	printf("MCastFilterCount      = %u\n", mode->MCastFilterCount);
80 	printf("MCastFilter           = {");
81 	for (i = 0; i < mode->MCastFilterCount; i++)
82 		printf(" %s", ether_sprintf(mode->MCastFilter[i].Addr));
83 	printf(" }\n");
84 	printf("CurrentAddress        = %s\n",
85 	    ether_sprintf(mode->CurrentAddress.Addr));
86 	printf("BroadcastAddress      = %s\n",
87 	    ether_sprintf(mode->BroadcastAddress.Addr));
88 	printf("PermanentAddress      = %s\n",
89 	    ether_sprintf(mode->PermanentAddress.Addr));
90 	printf("IfType                = %u\n", mode->IfType);
91 	printf("MacAddressChangeable  = %d\n", mode->MacAddressChangeable);
92 	printf("MultipleTxSupported   = %d\n", mode->MultipleTxSupported);
93 	printf("MediaPresentSupported = %d\n", mode->MediaPresentSupported);
94 	printf("MediaPresent          = %d\n", mode->MediaPresent);
95 }
96 #endif
97 
98 static int
99 efinet_match(struct netif *nif, void *machdep_hint)
100 {
101 	struct devdesc *dev = machdep_hint;
102 
103 	if (dev->d_unit == nif->nif_unit)
104 		return (1);
105 	return(0);
106 }
107 
108 static int
109 efinet_probe(struct netif *nif, void *machdep_hint)
110 {
111 	EFI_SIMPLE_NETWORK *net;
112 	EFI_HANDLE h;
113 	EFI_STATUS status;
114 
115 	h = nif->nif_driver->netif_ifs[nif->nif_unit].dif_private;
116 	/*
117 	 * Open the network device in exclusive mode. Without this
118 	 * we will be racing with the UEFI network stack. It will
119 	 * pull packets off the network leading to lost packets.
120 	 */
121 	status = BS->OpenProtocol(h, &sn_guid, (void **)&net,
122 	    IH, NULL, EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_EXCLUSIVE);
123 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
124 		printf("Unable to open network interface %d for "
125 		    "exclusive access: %lu\n", nif->nif_unit,
126 		    EFI_ERROR_CODE(status));
127 		return (efi_status_to_errno(status));
128 	}
129 
130 	return (0);
131 }
132 
133 static ssize_t
134 efinet_put(struct iodesc *desc, void *pkt, size_t len)
135 {
136 	struct netif *nif = desc->io_netif;
137 	EFI_SIMPLE_NETWORK *net;
138 	EFI_STATUS status;
139 	void *buf;
140 
141 	net = nif->nif_devdata;
142 	if (net == NULL)
143 		return (-1);
144 
145 	status = net->Transmit(net, 0, len, pkt, NULL, NULL, NULL);
146 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
147 		return (-1);
148 
149 	/* Wait for the buffer to be transmitted */
150 	do {
151 		buf = NULL;	/* XXX Is this needed? */
152 		status = net->GetStatus(net, NULL, &buf);
153 		/*
154 		 * XXX EFI1.1 and the E1000 card returns a different
155 		 * address than we gave.  Sigh.
156 		 */
157 	} while (status == EFI_SUCCESS && buf == NULL);
158 
159 	/* XXX How do we deal with status != EFI_SUCCESS now? */
160 	return ((status == EFI_SUCCESS) ? len : -1);
161 }
162 
163 static ssize_t
164 efinet_get(struct iodesc *desc, void **pkt, time_t timeout)
165 {
166 	struct netif *nif = desc->io_netif;
167 	EFI_SIMPLE_NETWORK *net;
168 	EFI_STATUS status;
169 	UINTN bufsz;
170 	time_t t;
171 	char *buf, *ptr;
172 	ssize_t ret = -1;
173 
174 	net = nif->nif_devdata;
175 	if (net == NULL)
176 		return (ret);
177 
178 	bufsz = net->Mode->MaxPacketSize + ETHER_HDR_LEN + ETHER_CRC_LEN;
179 	buf = malloc(bufsz + ETHER_ALIGN);
180 	if (buf == NULL)
181 		return (ret);
182 	ptr = buf + ETHER_ALIGN;
183 
184 	t = getsecs();
185 	while ((getsecs() - t) < timeout) {
186 		status = net->Receive(net, NULL, &bufsz, ptr, NULL, NULL, NULL);
187 		if (status == EFI_SUCCESS) {
188 			*pkt = buf;
189 			ret = (ssize_t)bufsz;
190 			break;
191 		}
192 		if (status != EFI_NOT_READY)
193 			break;
194 	}
195 
196 	if (ret == -1)
197 		free(buf);
198 	return (ret);
199 }
200 
201 /*
202  * Loader uses BOOTP/DHCP and also uses RARP as a fallback to populate
203  * network parameters and problems with DHCP servers can cause the loader
204  * to fail to populate them. Allow the device to ask about the basic
205  * network parameters and if present use them.
206  */
207 static void
208 efi_env_net_params(struct iodesc *desc)
209 {
210 	char *envstr;
211 	in_addr_t ipaddr, mask, gwaddr, serveraddr;
212 	n_long rootaddr;
213 
214 	if ((envstr = getenv("rootpath")) != NULL)
215 		strlcpy(rootpath, envstr, sizeof(rootpath));
216 
217 	/*
218 	 * Get network parameters.
219 	 */
220 	envstr = getenv("ipaddr");
221 	ipaddr = (envstr != NULL) ? inet_addr(envstr) : 0;
222 
223 	envstr = getenv("netmask");
224 	mask = (envstr != NULL) ? inet_addr(envstr) : 0;
225 
226 	envstr = getenv("gatewayip");
227 	gwaddr = (envstr != NULL) ? inet_addr(envstr) : 0;
228 
229 	envstr = getenv("serverip");
230 	serveraddr = (envstr != NULL) ? inet_addr(envstr) : 0;
231 
232 	/* No network params. */
233 	if (ipaddr == 0 && mask == 0 && gwaddr == 0 && serveraddr == 0)
234 		return;
235 
236 	/* Partial network params. */
237 	if (ipaddr == 0 || mask == 0 || gwaddr == 0 || serveraddr == 0) {
238 		printf("Incomplete network settings from U-Boot\n");
239 		return;
240 	}
241 
242 	/*
243 	 * Set network parameters.
244 	 */
245 	myip.s_addr = ipaddr;
246 	netmask = mask;
247 	gateip.s_addr = gwaddr;
248 	servip.s_addr = serveraddr;
249 
250 	/*
251 	 * There must be a rootpath. It may be ip:/path or it may be just the
252 	 * path in which case the ip needs to be serverip.
253 	 */
254 	rootaddr = net_parse_rootpath();
255 	if (rootaddr == INADDR_NONE)
256 		rootaddr = serveraddr;
257 	rootip.s_addr = rootaddr;
258 
259 #ifdef EFINET_DEBUG
260 	printf("%s: ip=%s\n", __func__, inet_ntoa(myip));
261 	printf("%s: mask=%s\n", __func__, intoa(netmask));
262 	printf("%s: gateway=%s\n", __func__, inet_ntoa(gateip));
263 	printf("%s: server=%s\n", __func__, inet_ntoa(servip));
264 #endif
265 
266 	desc->myip = myip;
267 }
268 
269 static void
270 efinet_init(struct iodesc *desc, void *machdep_hint)
271 {
272 	struct netif *nif = desc->io_netif;
273 	EFI_SIMPLE_NETWORK *net;
274 	EFI_HANDLE h;
275 	EFI_STATUS status;
276 	UINT32 mask;
277 
278 	/* Attempt to get netboot params from env */
279 	efi_env_net_params(desc);
280 
281 	if (nif->nif_driver->netif_ifs[nif->nif_unit].dif_unit < 0) {
282 		printf("Invalid network interface %d\n", nif->nif_unit);
283 		return;
284 	}
285 
286 	h = nif->nif_driver->netif_ifs[nif->nif_unit].dif_private;
287 	status = OpenProtocolByHandle(h, &sn_guid, (void **)&nif->nif_devdata);
288 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
289 		printf("net%d: cannot fetch interface data (status=%lu)\n",
290 		    nif->nif_unit, EFI_ERROR_CODE(status));
291 		return;
292 	}
293 
294 	net = nif->nif_devdata;
295 	if (net->Mode->State == EfiSimpleNetworkStopped) {
296 		status = net->Start(net);
297 		if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
298 			printf("net%d: cannot start interface (status=%lu)\n",
299 			    nif->nif_unit, EFI_ERROR_CODE(status));
300 			return;
301 		}
302 	}
303 
304 	if (net->Mode->State != EfiSimpleNetworkInitialized) {
305 		status = net->Initialize(net, 0, 0);
306 		if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
307 			printf("net%d: cannot init. interface (status=%lu)\n",
308 			    nif->nif_unit, EFI_ERROR_CODE(status));
309 			return;
310 		}
311 	}
312 
313 	mask = EFI_SIMPLE_NETWORK_RECEIVE_UNICAST |
314 	    EFI_SIMPLE_NETWORK_RECEIVE_BROADCAST;
315 
316 	status = net->ReceiveFilters(net, mask, 0, FALSE, 0, NULL);
317 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
318 		printf("net%d: cannot set rx. filters (status=%lu)\n",
319 		    nif->nif_unit, EFI_ERROR_CODE(status));
320 
321 #ifdef EFINET_DEBUG
322 	dump_mode(net->Mode);
323 #endif
324 
325 	bcopy(net->Mode->CurrentAddress.Addr, desc->myea, 6);
326 	desc->xid = 1;
327 }
328 
329 static void
330 efinet_end(struct netif *nif)
331 {
332 	EFI_SIMPLE_NETWORK *net = nif->nif_devdata;
333 
334 	if (net == NULL)
335 		return;
336 
337 	net->Shutdown(net);
338 }
339 
340 static int efinet_dev_init(void);
341 static int efinet_dev_print(int);
342 
343 struct devsw efinet_dev = {
344 	.dv_name = "net",
345 	.dv_type = DEVT_NET,
346 	.dv_init = efinet_dev_init,
347 	.dv_strategy = NULL,		/* Will be set in efinet_dev_init */
348 	.dv_open = NULL,		/* Will be set in efinet_dev_init */
349 	.dv_close = NULL,		/* Will be set in efinet_dev_init */
350 	.dv_ioctl = noioctl,
351 	.dv_print = efinet_dev_print,
352 	.dv_cleanup = nullsys,
353 };
354 
355 static int
356 efinet_dev_init()
357 {
358 	struct netif_dif *dif;
359 	struct netif_stats *stats;
360 	EFI_DEVICE_PATH *devpath, *node;
361 	EFI_HANDLE *handles, *handles2;
362 	EFI_STATUS status;
363 	UINTN sz;
364 	int err, i, nifs;
365 	extern struct devsw netdev;
366 
367 	sz = 0;
368 	handles = NULL;
369 	status = BS->LocateHandle(ByProtocol, &sn_guid, NULL, &sz, NULL);
370 	if (status == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) {
371 		handles = (EFI_HANDLE *)malloc(sz);
372 		if (handles == NULL)
373 			return (ENOMEM);
374 		status = BS->LocateHandle(ByProtocol, &sn_guid, NULL, &sz,
375 		    handles);
376 		if (EFI_ERROR(status))
377 			free(handles);
378 	}
379 	if (EFI_ERROR(status))
380 		return (efi_status_to_errno(status));
381 	handles2 = (EFI_HANDLE *)malloc(sz);
382 	if (handles2 == NULL) {
383 		free(handles);
384 		return (ENOMEM);
385 	}
386 	nifs = 0;
387 	for (i = 0; i < sz / sizeof(EFI_HANDLE); i++) {
388 		devpath = efi_lookup_devpath(handles[i]);
389 		if (devpath == NULL)
390 			continue;
391 		if ((node = efi_devpath_last_node(devpath)) == NULL)
392 			continue;
393 
394 		if (DevicePathType(node) != MESSAGING_DEVICE_PATH ||
395 		    DevicePathSubType(node) != MSG_MAC_ADDR_DP)
396 			continue;
397 
398 		handles2[nifs] = handles[i];
399 		nifs++;
400 	}
401 	free(handles);
402 	if (nifs == 0) {
403 		err = ENOENT;
404 		goto done;
405 	}
406 
407 	err = efi_register_handles(&efinet_dev, handles2, NULL, nifs);
408 	if (err != 0)
409 		goto done;
410 
411 	efinetif.netif_ifs = calloc(nifs, sizeof(struct netif_dif));
412 	stats = calloc(nifs, sizeof(struct netif_stats));
413 	if (efinetif.netif_ifs == NULL || stats == NULL) {
414 		free(efinetif.netif_ifs);
415 		free(stats);
416 		efinetif.netif_ifs = NULL;
417 		err = ENOMEM;
418 		goto done;
419 	}
420 	efinetif.netif_nifs = nifs;
421 
422 	for (i = 0; i < nifs; i++) {
423 
424 		dif = &efinetif.netif_ifs[i];
425 		dif->dif_unit = i;
426 		dif->dif_nsel = 1;
427 		dif->dif_stats = &stats[i];
428 		dif->dif_private = handles2[i];
429 	}
430 
431 	efinet_dev.dv_open = netdev.dv_open;
432 	efinet_dev.dv_close = netdev.dv_close;
433 	efinet_dev.dv_strategy = netdev.dv_strategy;
434 
435 done:
436 	free(handles2);
437 	return (err);
438 }
439 
440 static int
441 efinet_dev_print(int verbose)
442 {
443 	CHAR16 *text;
444 	EFI_HANDLE h;
445 	int unit, ret = 0;
446 
447 	printf("%s devices:", efinet_dev.dv_name);
448 	if ((ret = pager_output("\n")) != 0)
449 		return (ret);
450 
451 	for (unit = 0, h = efi_find_handle(&efinet_dev, 0);
452 	    h != NULL; h = efi_find_handle(&efinet_dev, ++unit)) {
453 		printf("    %s%d:", efinet_dev.dv_name, unit);
454 		if (verbose) {
455 			text = efi_devpath_name(efi_lookup_devpath(h));
456 			if (text != NULL) {
457 				printf("    %S", text);
458 				efi_free_devpath_name(text);
459 			}
460 		}
461 		if ((ret = pager_output("\n")) != 0)
462 			break;
463 	}
464 	return (ret);
465 }
466