xref: /freebsd/stand/efi/libefi/efinet.c (revision 7899f917b1c0ea178f1d2be0cfb452086d079d23)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2001 Doug Rabson
3  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2006 Marcel Moolenaar
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include <sys/param.h>
29 #include <net/ethernet.h>
30 #include <netinet/in.h>
31 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
32 
33 #include <stand.h>
34 #include <net.h>
35 #include <netif.h>
36 
37 #include <efi.h>
38 #include <efilib.h>
39 
40 #include "dev_net.h"
41 
42 static EFI_GUID sn_guid = EFI_SIMPLE_NETWORK_PROTOCOL;
43 
44 static void efinet_end(struct netif *);
45 static ssize_t efinet_get(struct iodesc *, void **, time_t);
46 static void efinet_init(struct iodesc *, void *);
47 static int efinet_match(struct netif *, void *);
48 static int efinet_probe(struct netif *, void *);
49 static ssize_t efinet_put(struct iodesc *, void *, size_t);
50 
51 struct netif_driver efinetif = {
52 	.netif_bname = "efinet",
53 	.netif_match = efinet_match,
54 	.netif_probe = efinet_probe,
55 	.netif_init = efinet_init,
56 	.netif_get = efinet_get,
57 	.netif_put = efinet_put,
58 	.netif_end = efinet_end,
59 	.netif_ifs = NULL,
60 	.netif_nifs = 0
61 };
62 
63 #ifdef EFINET_DEBUG
64 static void
65 dump_mode(EFI_SIMPLE_NETWORK_MODE *mode)
66 {
67 	int i;
68 
69 	printf("State                 = %x\n", mode->State);
70 	printf("HwAddressSize         = %u\n", mode->HwAddressSize);
71 	printf("MediaHeaderSize       = %u\n", mode->MediaHeaderSize);
72 	printf("MaxPacketSize         = %u\n", mode->MaxPacketSize);
73 	printf("NvRamSize             = %u\n", mode->NvRamSize);
74 	printf("NvRamAccessSize       = %u\n", mode->NvRamAccessSize);
75 	printf("ReceiveFilterMask     = %x\n", mode->ReceiveFilterMask);
76 	printf("ReceiveFilterSetting  = %u\n", mode->ReceiveFilterSetting);
77 	printf("MaxMCastFilterCount   = %u\n", mode->MaxMCastFilterCount);
78 	printf("MCastFilterCount      = %u\n", mode->MCastFilterCount);
79 	printf("MCastFilter           = {");
80 	for (i = 0; i < mode->MCastFilterCount; i++)
81 		printf(" %s", ether_sprintf(mode->MCastFilter[i].Addr));
82 	printf(" }\n");
83 	printf("CurrentAddress        = %s\n",
84 	    ether_sprintf(mode->CurrentAddress.Addr));
85 	printf("BroadcastAddress      = %s\n",
86 	    ether_sprintf(mode->BroadcastAddress.Addr));
87 	printf("PermanentAddress      = %s\n",
88 	    ether_sprintf(mode->PermanentAddress.Addr));
89 	printf("IfType                = %u\n", mode->IfType);
90 	printf("MacAddressChangeable  = %d\n", mode->MacAddressChangeable);
91 	printf("MultipleTxSupported   = %d\n", mode->MultipleTxSupported);
92 	printf("MediaPresentSupported = %d\n", mode->MediaPresentSupported);
93 	printf("MediaPresent          = %d\n", mode->MediaPresent);
94 }
95 #endif
96 
97 static int
98 efinet_match(struct netif *nif, void *machdep_hint)
99 {
100 	struct devdesc *dev = machdep_hint;
101 
102 	if (dev->d_unit == nif->nif_unit)
103 		return (1);
104 	return(0);
105 }
106 
107 static int
108 efinet_probe(struct netif *nif, void *machdep_hint)
109 {
110 	EFI_SIMPLE_NETWORK *net;
111 	EFI_HANDLE h;
112 	EFI_STATUS status;
113 
114 	h = nif->nif_driver->netif_ifs[nif->nif_unit].dif_private;
115 	/*
116 	 * Open the network device in exclusive mode. Without this
117 	 * we will be racing with the UEFI network stack. It will
118 	 * pull packets off the network leading to lost packets.
119 	 */
120 	status = BS->OpenProtocol(h, &sn_guid, (void **)&net,
121 	    IH, NULL, EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_EXCLUSIVE);
122 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
123 		printf("Unable to open network interface %d for "
124 		    "exclusive access: %lu\n", nif->nif_unit,
125 		    EFI_ERROR_CODE(status));
126 		return (efi_status_to_errno(status));
127 	}
128 
129 	return (0);
130 }
131 
132 static ssize_t
133 efinet_put(struct iodesc *desc, void *pkt, size_t len)
134 {
135 	struct netif *nif = desc->io_netif;
136 	EFI_SIMPLE_NETWORK *net;
137 	EFI_STATUS status;
138 	void *buf;
139 
140 	net = nif->nif_devdata;
141 	if (net == NULL)
142 		return (-1);
143 
144 	status = net->Transmit(net, 0, len, pkt, NULL, NULL, NULL);
145 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
146 		return (-1);
147 
148 	/* Wait for the buffer to be transmitted */
149 	do {
150 		buf = NULL;	/* XXX Is this needed? */
151 		status = net->GetStatus(net, NULL, &buf);
152 		/*
153 		 * XXX EFI1.1 and the E1000 card returns a different
154 		 * address than we gave.  Sigh.
155 		 */
156 	} while (status == EFI_SUCCESS && buf == NULL);
157 
158 	/* XXX How do we deal with status != EFI_SUCCESS now? */
159 	return ((status == EFI_SUCCESS) ? len : -1);
160 }
161 
162 static ssize_t
163 efinet_get(struct iodesc *desc, void **pkt, time_t timeout)
164 {
165 	struct netif *nif = desc->io_netif;
166 	EFI_SIMPLE_NETWORK *net;
167 	EFI_STATUS status;
168 	UINTN bufsz;
169 	time_t t;
170 	char *buf, *ptr;
171 	ssize_t ret = -1;
172 
173 	net = nif->nif_devdata;
174 	if (net == NULL)
175 		return (ret);
176 
177 	bufsz = net->Mode->MaxPacketSize + ETHER_HDR_LEN + ETHER_CRC_LEN;
178 	buf = malloc(bufsz + ETHER_ALIGN);
179 	if (buf == NULL)
180 		return (ret);
181 	ptr = buf + ETHER_ALIGN;
182 
183 	t = getsecs();
184 	while ((getsecs() - t) < timeout) {
185 		status = net->Receive(net, NULL, &bufsz, ptr, NULL, NULL, NULL);
186 		if (status == EFI_SUCCESS) {
187 			*pkt = buf;
188 			ret = (ssize_t)bufsz;
189 			break;
190 		}
191 		if (status != EFI_NOT_READY)
192 			break;
193 	}
194 
195 	if (ret == -1)
196 		free(buf);
197 	return (ret);
198 }
199 
200 /*
201  * Loader uses BOOTP/DHCP and also uses RARP as a fallback to populate
202  * network parameters and problems with DHCP servers can cause the loader
203  * to fail to populate them. Allow the device to ask about the basic
204  * network parameters and if present use them.
205  */
206 static void
207 efi_env_net_params(struct iodesc *desc)
208 {
209 	char *envstr;
210 	in_addr_t ipaddr, mask, gwaddr, serveraddr;
211 	n_long rootaddr;
212 
213 	if ((envstr = getenv("rootpath")) != NULL)
214 		strlcpy(rootpath, envstr, sizeof(rootpath));
215 
216 	/*
217 	 * Get network parameters.
218 	 */
219 	envstr = getenv("ipaddr");
220 	ipaddr = (envstr != NULL) ? inet_addr(envstr) : 0;
221 
222 	envstr = getenv("netmask");
223 	mask = (envstr != NULL) ? inet_addr(envstr) : 0;
224 
225 	envstr = getenv("gatewayip");
226 	gwaddr = (envstr != NULL) ? inet_addr(envstr) : 0;
227 
228 	envstr = getenv("serverip");
229 	serveraddr = (envstr != NULL) ? inet_addr(envstr) : 0;
230 
231 	/* No network params. */
232 	if (ipaddr == 0 && mask == 0 && gwaddr == 0 && serveraddr == 0)
233 		return;
234 
235 	/* Partial network params. */
236 	if (ipaddr == 0 || mask == 0 || gwaddr == 0 || serveraddr == 0) {
237 		printf("Incomplete network settings from U-Boot\n");
238 		return;
239 	}
240 
241 	/*
242 	 * Set network parameters.
243 	 */
244 	myip.s_addr = ipaddr;
245 	netmask = mask;
246 	gateip.s_addr = gwaddr;
247 	servip.s_addr = serveraddr;
248 
249 	/*
250 	 * There must be a rootpath. It may be ip:/path or it may be just the
251 	 * path in which case the ip needs to be serverip.
252 	 */
253 	rootaddr = net_parse_rootpath();
254 	if (rootaddr == INADDR_NONE)
255 		rootaddr = serveraddr;
256 	rootip.s_addr = rootaddr;
257 
258 #ifdef EFINET_DEBUG
259 	printf("%s: ip=%s\n", __func__, inet_ntoa(myip));
260 	printf("%s: mask=%s\n", __func__, intoa(netmask));
261 	printf("%s: gateway=%s\n", __func__, inet_ntoa(gateip));
262 	printf("%s: server=%s\n", __func__, inet_ntoa(servip));
263 #endif
264 
265 	desc->myip = myip;
266 }
267 
268 static void
269 efinet_init(struct iodesc *desc, void *machdep_hint)
270 {
271 	struct netif *nif = desc->io_netif;
272 	EFI_SIMPLE_NETWORK *net;
273 	EFI_HANDLE h;
274 	EFI_STATUS status;
275 	UINT32 mask;
276 
277 	/* Attempt to get netboot params from env */
278 	efi_env_net_params(desc);
279 
280 	if (nif->nif_driver->netif_ifs[nif->nif_unit].dif_unit < 0) {
281 		printf("Invalid network interface %d\n", nif->nif_unit);
282 		return;
283 	}
284 
285 	h = nif->nif_driver->netif_ifs[nif->nif_unit].dif_private;
286 	status = OpenProtocolByHandle(h, &sn_guid, (void **)&nif->nif_devdata);
287 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
288 		printf("net%d: cannot fetch interface data (status=%lu)\n",
289 		    nif->nif_unit, EFI_ERROR_CODE(status));
290 		return;
291 	}
292 
293 	net = nif->nif_devdata;
294 	if (net->Mode->State == EfiSimpleNetworkStopped) {
295 		status = net->Start(net);
296 		if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
297 			printf("net%d: cannot start interface (status=%lu)\n",
298 			    nif->nif_unit, EFI_ERROR_CODE(status));
299 			return;
300 		}
301 	}
302 
303 	if (net->Mode->State != EfiSimpleNetworkInitialized) {
304 		status = net->Initialize(net, 0, 0);
305 		if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
306 			printf("net%d: cannot init. interface (status=%lu)\n",
307 			    nif->nif_unit, EFI_ERROR_CODE(status));
308 			return;
309 		}
310 	}
311 
312 	mask = EFI_SIMPLE_NETWORK_RECEIVE_UNICAST |
313 	    EFI_SIMPLE_NETWORK_RECEIVE_BROADCAST;
314 
315 	status = net->ReceiveFilters(net, mask, 0, FALSE, 0, NULL);
316 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
317 		printf("net%d: cannot set rx. filters (status=%lu)\n",
318 		    nif->nif_unit, EFI_ERROR_CODE(status));
319 
320 #ifdef EFINET_DEBUG
321 	dump_mode(net->Mode);
322 #endif
323 
324 	bcopy(net->Mode->CurrentAddress.Addr, desc->myea, 6);
325 	desc->xid = 1;
326 }
327 
328 static void
329 efinet_end(struct netif *nif)
330 {
331 	EFI_SIMPLE_NETWORK *net = nif->nif_devdata;
332 
333 	if (net == NULL)
334 		return;
335 
336 	net->Shutdown(net);
337 }
338 
339 static int efinet_dev_init(void);
340 static int efinet_dev_print(int);
341 
342 struct devsw efinet_dev = {
343 	.dv_name = "net",
344 	.dv_type = DEVT_NET,
345 	.dv_init = efinet_dev_init,
346 	.dv_strategy = NULL,		/* Will be set in efinet_dev_init */
347 	.dv_open = NULL,		/* Will be set in efinet_dev_init */
348 	.dv_close = NULL,		/* Will be set in efinet_dev_init */
349 	.dv_ioctl = noioctl,
350 	.dv_print = efinet_dev_print,
351 	.dv_cleanup = nullsys,
352 };
353 
354 static int
355 efinet_dev_init(void)
356 {
357 	struct netif_dif *dif;
358 	struct netif_stats *stats;
359 	EFI_DEVICE_PATH *devpath, *node;
360 	EFI_HANDLE *handles, *handles2;
361 	EFI_STATUS status;
362 	UINTN sz;
363 	int err, i, nifs;
364 	extern struct devsw netdev;
365 
366 	sz = 0;
367 	handles = NULL;
368 	status = BS->LocateHandle(ByProtocol, &sn_guid, NULL, &sz, NULL);
369 	if (status == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) {
370 		handles = (EFI_HANDLE *)malloc(sz);
371 		if (handles == NULL)
372 			return (ENOMEM);
373 		status = BS->LocateHandle(ByProtocol, &sn_guid, NULL, &sz,
374 		    handles);
375 		if (EFI_ERROR(status))
376 			free(handles);
377 	}
378 	if (EFI_ERROR(status))
379 		return (efi_status_to_errno(status));
380 	handles2 = (EFI_HANDLE *)malloc(sz);
381 	if (handles2 == NULL) {
382 		free(handles);
383 		return (ENOMEM);
384 	}
385 	nifs = 0;
386 	for (i = 0; i < sz / sizeof(EFI_HANDLE); i++) {
387 		devpath = efi_lookup_devpath(handles[i]);
388 		if (devpath == NULL)
389 			continue;
390 		if ((node = efi_devpath_last_node(devpath)) == NULL)
391 			continue;
392 
393 		if (DevicePathType(node) != MESSAGING_DEVICE_PATH ||
394 		    DevicePathSubType(node) != MSG_MAC_ADDR_DP)
395 			continue;
396 
397 		handles2[nifs] = handles[i];
398 		nifs++;
399 	}
400 	free(handles);
401 	if (nifs == 0) {
402 		err = ENOENT;
403 		goto done;
404 	}
405 
406 	err = efi_register_handles(&efinet_dev, handles2, NULL, nifs);
407 	if (err != 0)
408 		goto done;
409 
410 	efinetif.netif_ifs = calloc(nifs, sizeof(struct netif_dif));
411 	stats = calloc(nifs, sizeof(struct netif_stats));
412 	if (efinetif.netif_ifs == NULL || stats == NULL) {
413 		free(efinetif.netif_ifs);
414 		free(stats);
415 		efinetif.netif_ifs = NULL;
416 		err = ENOMEM;
417 		goto done;
418 	}
419 	efinetif.netif_nifs = nifs;
420 
421 	for (i = 0; i < nifs; i++) {
422 
423 		dif = &efinetif.netif_ifs[i];
424 		dif->dif_unit = i;
425 		dif->dif_nsel = 1;
426 		dif->dif_stats = &stats[i];
427 		dif->dif_private = handles2[i];
428 	}
429 
430 	efinet_dev.dv_open = netdev.dv_open;
431 	efinet_dev.dv_close = netdev.dv_close;
432 	efinet_dev.dv_strategy = netdev.dv_strategy;
433 
434 done:
435 	free(handles2);
436 	return (err);
437 }
438 
439 static int
440 efinet_dev_print(int verbose)
441 {
442 	CHAR16 *text;
443 	EFI_HANDLE h;
444 	int unit, ret = 0;
445 
446 	printf("%s devices:", efinet_dev.dv_name);
447 	if ((ret = pager_output("\n")) != 0)
448 		return (ret);
449 
450 	for (unit = 0, h = efi_find_handle(&efinet_dev, 0);
451 	    h != NULL; h = efi_find_handle(&efinet_dev, ++unit)) {
452 		printf("    %s%d:", efinet_dev.dv_name, unit);
453 		if (verbose) {
454 			text = efi_devpath_name(efi_lookup_devpath(h));
455 			if (text != NULL) {
456 				printf("    %S", text);
457 				efi_free_devpath_name(text);
458 			}
459 		}
460 		if ((ret = pager_output("\n")) != 0)
461 			break;
462 	}
463 	return (ret);
464 }
465