xref: /freebsd/stand/efi/include/Protocol/Http.h (revision d0b2dbfa0ecf2bbc9709efc5e20baf8e4b44bbbf)
1 /** @file
2   This file defines the EFI HTTP Protocol interface. It is split into
3   the following two main sections:
4   HTTP Service Binding Protocol (HTTPSB)
5   HTTP Protocol (HTTP)
6 
7   Copyright (c) 2016 - 2018, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
8   (C) Copyright 2015-2017 Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development LP<BR>
9   This program and the accompanying materials
10   are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
11   which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
12   http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
13 
14   THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
15   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
16 
17   @par Revision Reference:
18   This Protocol is introduced in UEFI Specification 2.5
19 
20 **/
21 
22 #ifndef __EFI_HTTP_PROTOCOL_H__
23 #define __EFI_HTTP_PROTOCOL_H__
24 
25 #define EFI_HTTP_SERVICE_BINDING_PROTOCOL_GUID \
26   { \
27     0xbdc8e6af, 0xd9bc, 0x4379, {0xa7, 0x2a, 0xe0, 0xc4, 0xe7, 0x5d, 0xae, 0x1c } \
28   }
29 
30 #define EFI_HTTP_PROTOCOL_GUID \
31   { \
32     0x7a59b29b, 0x910b, 0x4171, {0x82, 0x42, 0xa8, 0x5a, 0x0d, 0xf2, 0x5b, 0x5b } \
33   }
34 
35 typedef struct _EFI_HTTP_PROTOCOL EFI_HTTP_PROTOCOL;
36 
37 ///
38 /// EFI_HTTP_VERSION
39 ///
40 typedef enum {
41   HttpVersion10,
42   HttpVersion11,
43   HttpVersionUnsupported
44 } EFI_HTTP_VERSION;
45 
46 ///
47 /// EFI_HTTP_METHOD
48 ///
49 typedef enum {
50   HttpMethodGet,
51   HttpMethodPost,
52   HttpMethodPatch,
53   HttpMethodOptions,
54   HttpMethodConnect,
55   HttpMethodHead,
56   HttpMethodPut,
57   HttpMethodDelete,
58   HttpMethodTrace,
59   HttpMethodMax
60 } EFI_HTTP_METHOD;
61 
62 ///
63 /// EFI_HTTP_STATUS_CODE
64 ///
65 typedef enum {
66   HTTP_STATUS_UNSUPPORTED_STATUS = 0,
67   HTTP_STATUS_100_CONTINUE,
68   HTTP_STATUS_101_SWITCHING_PROTOCOLS,
69   HTTP_STATUS_200_OK,
70   HTTP_STATUS_201_CREATED,
71   HTTP_STATUS_202_ACCEPTED,
72   HTTP_STATUS_203_NON_AUTHORITATIVE_INFORMATION,
73   HTTP_STATUS_204_NO_CONTENT,
74   HTTP_STATUS_205_RESET_CONTENT,
75   HTTP_STATUS_206_PARTIAL_CONTENT,
76   HTTP_STATUS_300_MULTIPLE_CHOICES,
77   HTTP_STATUS_301_MOVED_PERMANENTLY,
78   HTTP_STATUS_302_FOUND,
79   HTTP_STATUS_303_SEE_OTHER,
80   HTTP_STATUS_304_NOT_MODIFIED,
81   HTTP_STATUS_305_USE_PROXY,
82   HTTP_STATUS_307_TEMPORARY_REDIRECT,
83   HTTP_STATUS_400_BAD_REQUEST,
84   HTTP_STATUS_401_UNAUTHORIZED,
85   HTTP_STATUS_402_PAYMENT_REQUIRED,
86   HTTP_STATUS_403_FORBIDDEN,
87   HTTP_STATUS_404_NOT_FOUND,
88   HTTP_STATUS_405_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED,
89   HTTP_STATUS_406_NOT_ACCEPTABLE,
90   HTTP_STATUS_407_PROXY_AUTHENTICATION_REQUIRED,
91   HTTP_STATUS_408_REQUEST_TIME_OUT,
92   HTTP_STATUS_409_CONFLICT,
93   HTTP_STATUS_410_GONE,
94   HTTP_STATUS_411_LENGTH_REQUIRED,
95   HTTP_STATUS_412_PRECONDITION_FAILED,
96   HTTP_STATUS_413_REQUEST_ENTITY_TOO_LARGE,
97   HTTP_STATUS_414_REQUEST_URI_TOO_LARGE,
98   HTTP_STATUS_415_UNSUPPORTED_MEDIA_TYPE,
99   HTTP_STATUS_416_REQUESTED_RANGE_NOT_SATISFIED,
100   HTTP_STATUS_417_EXPECTATION_FAILED,
101   HTTP_STATUS_500_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR,
102   HTTP_STATUS_501_NOT_IMPLEMENTED,
103   HTTP_STATUS_502_BAD_GATEWAY,
104   HTTP_STATUS_503_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE,
105   HTTP_STATUS_504_GATEWAY_TIME_OUT,
106   HTTP_STATUS_505_HTTP_VERSION_NOT_SUPPORTED,
107   HTTP_STATUS_308_PERMANENT_REDIRECT
108 } EFI_HTTP_STATUS_CODE;
109 
110 ///
111 /// EFI_HTTPv4_ACCESS_POINT
112 ///
113 typedef struct {
114   ///
115   /// Set to TRUE to instruct the EFI HTTP instance to use the default address
116   /// information in every TCP connection made by this instance. In addition, when set
117   /// to TRUE, LocalAddress and LocalSubnet are ignored.
118   ///
119   BOOLEAN                       UseDefaultAddress;
120   ///
121   /// If UseDefaultAddress is set to FALSE, this defines the local IP address to be
122   /// used in every TCP connection opened by this instance.
123   ///
124   EFI_IPv4_ADDRESS              LocalAddress;
125   ///
126   /// If UseDefaultAddress is set to FALSE, this defines the local subnet to be used
127   /// in every TCP connection opened by this instance.
128   ///
129   EFI_IPv4_ADDRESS              LocalSubnet;
130   ///
131   /// This defines the local port to be used in
132   /// every TCP connection opened by this instance.
133   ///
134   UINT16                        LocalPort;
135 } EFI_HTTPv4_ACCESS_POINT;
136 
137 ///
138 /// EFI_HTTPv6_ACCESS_POINT
139 ///
140 typedef struct {
141   ///
142   /// Local IP address to be used in every TCP connection opened by this instance.
143   ///
144   EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS              LocalAddress;
145   ///
146   /// Local port to be used in every TCP connection opened by this instance.
147   ///
148   UINT16                        LocalPort;
149 } EFI_HTTPv6_ACCESS_POINT;
150 
151 ///
152 /// EFI_HTTP_CONFIG_DATA_ACCESS_POINT
153 ///
154 
155 
156 typedef struct {
157   ///
158   /// HTTP version that this instance will support.
159   ///
160   EFI_HTTP_VERSION                   HttpVersion;
161   ///
162   /// Time out (in milliseconds) when blocking for requests.
163   ///
164   UINT32                             TimeOutMillisec;
165   ///
166   /// Defines behavior of EFI DNS and TCP protocols consumed by this instance. If
167   /// FALSE, this instance will use EFI_DNS4_PROTOCOL and EFI_TCP4_PROTOCOL. If TRUE,
168   /// this instance will use EFI_DNS6_PROTOCOL and EFI_TCP6_PROTOCOL.
169   ///
170   BOOLEAN                            LocalAddressIsIPv6;
171 
172   union {
173     ///
174     /// When LocalAddressIsIPv6 is FALSE, this points to the local address, subnet, and
175     /// port used by the underlying TCP protocol.
176     ///
177     EFI_HTTPv4_ACCESS_POINT          *IPv4Node;
178     ///
179     /// When LocalAddressIsIPv6 is TRUE, this points to the local IPv6 address and port
180     /// used by the underlying TCP protocol.
181     ///
182     EFI_HTTPv6_ACCESS_POINT          *IPv6Node;
183   } AccessPoint;
184 } EFI_HTTP_CONFIG_DATA;
185 
186 ///
187 /// EFI_HTTP_REQUEST_DATA
188 ///
189 typedef struct {
190   ///
191   /// The HTTP method (e.g. GET, POST) for this HTTP Request.
192   ///
193   EFI_HTTP_METHOD               Method;
194   ///
195   /// The URI of a remote host. From the information in this field, the HTTP instance
196   /// will be able to determine whether to use HTTP or HTTPS and will also be able to
197   /// determine the port number to use. If no port number is specified, port 80 (HTTP)
198   /// is assumed. See RFC 3986 for more details on URI syntax.
199   ///
200   CHAR16                        *Url;
201 } EFI_HTTP_REQUEST_DATA;
202 
203 ///
204 /// EFI_HTTP_RESPONSE_DATA
205 ///
206 typedef struct {
207   ///
208   /// Response status code returned by the remote host.
209   ///
210   EFI_HTTP_STATUS_CODE          StatusCode;
211 } EFI_HTTP_RESPONSE_DATA;
212 
213 ///
214 /// EFI_HTTP_HEADER
215 ///
216 typedef struct {
217   ///
218   /// Null terminated string which describes a field name. See RFC 2616 Section 14 for
219   /// detailed information about field names.
220   ///
221   CHAR8                         *FieldName;
222   ///
223   /// Null terminated string which describes the corresponding field value. See RFC 2616
224   /// Section 14 for detailed information about field values.
225   ///
226   CHAR8                         *FieldValue;
227 } EFI_HTTP_HEADER;
228 
229 ///
230 /// EFI_HTTP_MESSAGE
231 ///
232 typedef struct {
233   ///
234   /// HTTP message data.
235   ///
236   union {
237     ///
238     /// When the token is used to send a HTTP request, Request is a pointer to storage that
239     /// contains such data as URL and HTTP method.
240     ///
241     EFI_HTTP_REQUEST_DATA       *Request;
242     ///
243     /// When used to await a response, Response points to storage containing HTTP response
244     /// status code.
245     ///
246     EFI_HTTP_RESPONSE_DATA      *Response;
247   } Data;
248   ///
249   /// Number of HTTP header structures in Headers list. On request, this count is
250   /// provided by the caller. On response, this count is provided by the HTTP driver.
251   ///
252   UINTN                         HeaderCount;
253   ///
254   /// Array containing list of HTTP headers. On request, this array is populated by the
255   /// caller. On response, this array is allocated and populated by the HTTP driver. It
256   /// is the responsibility of the caller to free this memory on both request and
257   /// response.
258   ///
259   EFI_HTTP_HEADER               *Headers;
260   ///
261   /// Length in bytes of the HTTP body. This can be zero depending on the HttpMethod type.
262   ///
263   UINTN                         BodyLength;
264   ///
265   /// Body associated with the HTTP request or response. This can be NULL depending on
266   /// the HttpMethod type.
267   ///
268   VOID                          *Body;
269 } EFI_HTTP_MESSAGE;
270 
271 
272 ///
273 /// EFI_HTTP_TOKEN
274 ///
275 typedef struct {
276   ///
277   /// This Event will be signaled after the Status field is updated by the EFI HTTP
278   /// Protocol driver. The type of Event must be EFI_NOTIFY_SIGNAL. The Task Priority
279   /// Level (TPL) of Event must be lower than or equal to TPL_CALLBACK.
280   ///
281   EFI_EVENT                     Event;
282   ///
283   /// Status will be set to one of the following value if the HTTP request is
284   /// successfully sent or if an unexpected error occurs:
285   ///   EFI_SUCCESS:      The HTTP request was successfully sent to the remote host.
286   ///   EFI_HTTP_ERROR:   The response message was successfully received but contains a
287   ///                     HTTP error. The response status code is returned in token.
288   ///   EFI_ABORTED:      The HTTP request was cancelled by the caller and removed from
289   ///                     the transmit queue.
290   ///   EFI_TIMEOUT:      The HTTP request timed out before reaching the remote host.
291   ///   EFI_DEVICE_ERROR: An unexpected system or network error occurred.
292   ///
293   EFI_STATUS                    Status;
294   ///
295   /// Pointer to storage containing HTTP message data.
296   ///
297   EFI_HTTP_MESSAGE              *Message;
298 } EFI_HTTP_TOKEN;
299 
300 /**
301   Returns the operational parameters for the current HTTP child instance.
302 
303   The GetModeData() function is used to read the current mode data (operational
304   parameters) for this HTTP protocol instance.
305 
306   @param[in]  This                Pointer to EFI_HTTP_PROTOCOL instance.
307   @param[out] HttpConfigData      Point to buffer for operational parameters of this
308                                   HTTP instance. It is the responsibility of the caller
309                                   to allocate the memory for HttpConfigData and
310                                   HttpConfigData->AccessPoint.IPv6Node/IPv4Node. In fact,
311                                   it is recommended to allocate sufficient memory to record
312                                   IPv6Node since it is big enough for all possibilities.
313 
314   @retval EFI_SUCCESS             Operation succeeded.
315   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER   This is NULL.
316                                   HttpConfigData is NULL.
317                                   HttpConfigData->AccessPoint.IPv4Node or
318                                   HttpConfigData->AccessPoint.IPv6Node is NULL.
319   @retval EFI_NOT_STARTED         This EFI HTTP Protocol instance has not been started.
320 **/
321 typedef
322 EFI_STATUS
323 (EFIAPI *EFI_HTTP_GET_MODE_DATA)(
324   IN  EFI_HTTP_PROTOCOL         *This,
325   OUT EFI_HTTP_CONFIG_DATA      *HttpConfigData
326   );
327 
328 /**
329   Initialize or brutally reset the operational parameters for this EFI HTTP instance.
330 
331   The Configure() function does the following:
332   When HttpConfigData is not NULL Initialize this EFI HTTP instance by configuring
333   timeout, local address, port, etc.
334   When HttpConfigData is NULL, reset this EFI HTTP instance by closing all active
335   connections with remote hosts, canceling all asynchronous tokens, and flush request
336   and response buffers without informing the appropriate hosts.
337 
338   No other EFI HTTP function can be executed by this instance until the Configure()
339   function is executed and returns successfully.
340 
341   @param[in]  This                Pointer to EFI_HTTP_PROTOCOL instance.
342   @param[in]  HttpConfigData      Pointer to the configure data to configure the instance.
343 
344   @retval EFI_SUCCESS             Operation succeeded.
345   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER   One or more of the following conditions is TRUE:
346                                   This is NULL.
347                                   HttpConfigData->LocalAddressIsIPv6 is FALSE and
348                                   HttpConfigData->AccessPoint.IPv4Node is NULL.
349                                   HttpConfigData->LocalAddressIsIPv6 is TRUE and
350                                   HttpConfigData->AccessPoint.IPv6Node is NULL.
351   @retval EFI_ALREADY_STARTED     Reinitialize this HTTP instance without calling
352                                   Configure() with NULL to reset it.
353   @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR        An unexpected system or network error occurred.
354   @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES    Could not allocate enough system resources when
355                                   executing Configure().
356   @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED         One or more options in ConfigData are not supported
357                                   in the implementation.
358 **/
359 typedef
360 EFI_STATUS
361 (EFIAPI *EFI_HTTP_CONFIGURE)(
362   IN  EFI_HTTP_PROTOCOL         *This,
363   IN  EFI_HTTP_CONFIG_DATA      *HttpConfigData OPTIONAL
364   );
365 
366 /**
367   The Request() function queues an HTTP request to this HTTP instance,
368   similar to Transmit() function in the EFI TCP driver. When the HTTP request is sent
369   successfully, or if there is an error, Status in token will be updated and Event will
370   be signaled.
371 
372   @param[in]  This                Pointer to EFI_HTTP_PROTOCOL instance.
373   @param[in]  Token               Pointer to storage containing HTTP request token.
374 
375   @retval EFI_SUCCESS             Outgoing data was processed.
376   @retval EFI_NOT_STARTED         This EFI HTTP Protocol instance has not been started.
377   @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR        An unexpected system or network error occurred.
378   @retval EFI_TIMEOUT             Data was dropped out of the transmit or receive queue.
379   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER   One or more of the following conditions is TRUE:
380                                   This is NULL.
381                                   Token is NULL.
382                                   Token->Message is NULL.
383                                   Token->Message->Body is not NULL,
384                                   Token->Message->BodyLength is non-zero, and
385                                   Token->Message->Data is NULL, but a previous call to
386                                   Request()has not been completed successfully.
387   @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES    Could not allocate enough system resources.
388   @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED         The HTTP method is not supported in current implementation.
389 **/
390 typedef
391 EFI_STATUS
392 (EFIAPI *EFI_HTTP_REQUEST) (
393   IN  EFI_HTTP_PROTOCOL         *This,
394   IN  EFI_HTTP_TOKEN            *Token
395   );
396 
397 /**
398   Abort an asynchronous HTTP request or response token.
399 
400   The Cancel() function aborts a pending HTTP request or response transaction. If
401   Token is not NULL and the token is in transmit or receive queues when it is being
402   cancelled, its Token->Status will be set to EFI_ABORTED and then Token->Event will
403   be signaled. If the token is not in one of the queues, which usually means that the
404   asynchronous operation has completed, EFI_NOT_FOUND is returned. If Token is NULL,
405   all asynchronous tokens issued by Request() or Response() will be aborted.
406 
407   @param[in]  This                Pointer to EFI_HTTP_PROTOCOL instance.
408   @param[in]  Token               Point to storage containing HTTP request or response
409                                   token.
410 
411   @retval EFI_SUCCESS             Request and Response queues are successfully flushed.
412   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER   This is NULL.
413   @retval EFI_NOT_STARTED         This instance hasn't been configured.
414   @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND           The asynchronous request or response token is not
415                                   found.
416   @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED         The implementation does not support this function.
417 **/
418 typedef
419 EFI_STATUS
420 (EFIAPI *EFI_HTTP_CANCEL)(
421   IN  EFI_HTTP_PROTOCOL         *This,
422   IN  EFI_HTTP_TOKEN            *Token
423   );
424 
425 /**
426   The Response() function queues an HTTP response to this HTTP instance, similar to
427   Receive() function in the EFI TCP driver. When the HTTP Response is received successfully,
428   or if there is an error, Status in token will be updated and Event will be signaled.
429 
430   The HTTP driver will queue a receive token to the underlying TCP instance. When data
431   is received in the underlying TCP instance, the data will be parsed and Token will
432   be populated with the response data. If the data received from the remote host
433   contains an incomplete or invalid HTTP header, the HTTP driver will continue waiting
434   (asynchronously) for more data to be sent from the remote host before signaling
435   Event in Token.
436 
437   It is the responsibility of the caller to allocate a buffer for Body and specify the
438   size in BodyLength. If the remote host provides a response that contains a content
439   body, up to BodyLength bytes will be copied from the receive buffer into Body and
440   BodyLength will be updated with the amount of bytes received and copied to Body. This
441   allows the client to download a large file in chunks instead of into one contiguous
442   block of memory. Similar to HTTP request, if Body is not NULL and BodyLength is
443   non-zero and all other fields are NULL or 0, the HTTP driver will queue a receive
444   token to underlying TCP instance. If data arrives in the receive buffer, up to
445   BodyLength bytes of data will be copied to Body. The HTTP driver will then update
446   BodyLength with the amount of bytes received and copied to Body.
447 
448   If the HTTP driver does not have an open underlying TCP connection with the host
449   specified in the response URL, Request() will return EFI_ACCESS_DENIED. This is
450   consistent with RFC 2616 recommendation that HTTP clients should attempt to maintain
451   an open TCP connection between client and host.
452 
453   @param[in]  This                Pointer to EFI_HTTP_PROTOCOL instance.
454   @param[in]  Token               Pointer to storage containing HTTP response token.
455 
456   @retval EFI_SUCCESS             Allocation succeeded.
457   @retval EFI_NOT_STARTED         This EFI HTTP Protocol instance has not been
458                                   initialized.
459   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER   One or more of the following conditions is TRUE:
460                                   This is NULL.
461                                   Token is NULL.
462                                   Token->Message->Headers is NULL.
463                                   Token->Message is NULL.
464                                   Token->Message->Body is not NULL,
465                                   Token->Message->BodyLength is non-zero, and
466                                   Token->Message->Data is NULL, but a previous call to
467                                   Response() has not been completed successfully.
468   @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES    Could not allocate enough system resources.
469   @retval EFI_ACCESS_DENIED       An open TCP connection is not present with the host
470                                   specified by response URL.
471 **/
472 typedef
473 EFI_STATUS
474 (EFIAPI *EFI_HTTP_RESPONSE) (
475   IN  EFI_HTTP_PROTOCOL         *This,
476   IN  EFI_HTTP_TOKEN            *Token
477   );
478 
479 /**
480   The Poll() function can be used by network drivers and applications to increase the
481   rate that data packets are moved between the communication devices and the transmit
482   and receive queues.
483 
484   In some systems, the periodic timer event in the managed network driver may not poll
485   the underlying communications device fast enough to transmit and/or receive all data
486   packets without missing incoming packets or dropping outgoing packets. Drivers and
487   applications that are experiencing packet loss should try calling the Poll() function
488   more often.
489 
490   @param[in]  This                Pointer to EFI_HTTP_PROTOCOL instance.
491 
492   @retval EFI_SUCCESS             Incoming or outgoing data was processed..
493   @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR        An unexpected system or network error occurred
494   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER   This is NULL.
495   @retval EFI_NOT_READY           No incoming or outgoing data is processed.
496   @retval EFI_NOT_STARTED         This EFI HTTP Protocol instance has not been started.
497 **/
498 typedef
499 EFI_STATUS
500 (EFIAPI *EFI_HTTP_POLL) (
501   IN  EFI_HTTP_PROTOCOL         *This
502   );
503 
504 ///
505 /// The EFI HTTP protocol is designed to be used by EFI drivers and applications to
506 /// create and transmit HTTP Requests, as well as handle HTTP responses that are
507 /// returned by a remote host. This EFI protocol uses and relies on an underlying EFI
508 /// TCP protocol.
509 ///
510 struct _EFI_HTTP_PROTOCOL {
511   EFI_HTTP_GET_MODE_DATA        GetModeData;
512   EFI_HTTP_CONFIGURE            Configure;
513   EFI_HTTP_REQUEST              Request;
514   EFI_HTTP_CANCEL               Cancel;
515   EFI_HTTP_RESPONSE             Response;
516   EFI_HTTP_POLL                 Poll;
517 };
518 
519 extern EFI_GUID gEfiHttpServiceBindingProtocolGuid;
520 extern EFI_GUID gEfiHttpProtocolGuid;
521 
522 #endif
523