xref: /freebsd/stand/common/self_reloc.c (revision dd41de95a84d979615a2ef11df6850622bf6184e)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2008-2010 Rui Paulo <rpaulo@FreeBSD.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include <sys/types.h>
31 #include <elf.h>
32 #include <bootstrap.h>
33 
34 #if defined(__aarch64__) || defined(__amd64__) || defined(__riscv)
35 #define	ElfW_Rel	Elf64_Rela
36 #define	ElfW_Dyn	Elf64_Dyn
37 #define	ELFW_R_TYPE	ELF64_R_TYPE
38 #define	ELF_RELA
39 #elif defined(__arm__) || defined(__i386__)
40 #define	ElfW_Rel	Elf32_Rel
41 #define	ElfW_Dyn	Elf32_Dyn
42 #define	ELFW_R_TYPE	ELF32_R_TYPE
43 #else
44 #error architecture not supported
45 #endif
46 #if defined(__aarch64__)
47 #define	RELOC_TYPE_NONE		R_AARCH64_NONE
48 #define	RELOC_TYPE_RELATIVE	R_AARCH64_RELATIVE
49 #elif defined(__amd64__)
50 #define	RELOC_TYPE_NONE		R_X86_64_NONE
51 #define	RELOC_TYPE_RELATIVE	R_X86_64_RELATIVE
52 #elif defined(__arm__)
53 #define	RELOC_TYPE_NONE		R_ARM_NONE
54 #define	RELOC_TYPE_RELATIVE	R_ARM_RELATIVE
55 #elif defined(__i386__)
56 #define	RELOC_TYPE_NONE		R_386_NONE
57 #define	RELOC_TYPE_RELATIVE	R_386_RELATIVE
58 #elif defined(__riscv)
59 #define	RELOC_TYPE_NONE		R_RISCV_NONE
60 #define	RELOC_TYPE_RELATIVE	R_RISCV_RELATIVE
61 #endif
62 
63 void self_reloc(Elf_Addr baseaddr, ElfW_Dyn *dynamic);
64 
65 /*
66  * A simple elf relocator.
67  */
68 void
69 self_reloc(Elf_Addr baseaddr, ElfW_Dyn *dynamic)
70 {
71 	Elf_Word relsz, relent;
72 	Elf_Addr *newaddr;
73 	ElfW_Rel *rel;
74 	ElfW_Dyn *dynp;
75 
76 	/*
77 	 * Find the relocation address, its size and the relocation entry.
78 	 */
79 	relsz = 0;
80 	relent = 0;
81 	for (dynp = dynamic; dynp->d_tag != DT_NULL; dynp++) {
82 		switch (dynp->d_tag) {
83 		case DT_REL:
84 		case DT_RELA:
85 			rel = (ElfW_Rel *)(dynp->d_un.d_ptr + baseaddr);
86 			break;
87 		case DT_RELSZ:
88 		case DT_RELASZ:
89 			relsz = dynp->d_un.d_val;
90 			break;
91 		case DT_RELENT:
92 		case DT_RELAENT:
93 			relent = dynp->d_un.d_val;
94 			break;
95 		default:
96 			break;
97 		}
98 	}
99 
100 	/*
101 	 * Perform the actual relocation. We rely on the object having been
102 	 * linked at 0, so that the difference between the load and link
103 	 * address is the same as the load address.
104 	 */
105 	for (; relsz > 0; relsz -= relent) {
106 		switch (ELFW_R_TYPE(rel->r_info)) {
107 		case RELOC_TYPE_NONE:
108 			/* No relocation needs be performed. */
109 			break;
110 
111 		case RELOC_TYPE_RELATIVE:
112 			newaddr = (Elf_Addr *)(rel->r_offset + baseaddr);
113 #ifdef ELF_RELA
114 			/* Addend relative to the base address. */
115 			*newaddr = baseaddr + rel->r_addend;
116 #else
117 			/* Address relative to the base address. */
118 			*newaddr += baseaddr;
119 #endif
120 			break;
121 		default:
122 			/* XXX: do we need other relocations ? */
123 			break;
124 		}
125 		rel = (ElfW_Rel *)(void *)((caddr_t) rel + relent);
126 	}
127 }
128