xref: /freebsd/stand/common/self_reloc.c (revision 06c3fb2749bda94cb5201f81ffdb8fa6c3161b2e)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2008-2010 Rui Paulo <rpaulo@FreeBSD.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/types.h>
28 #include <elf.h>
29 #include <bootstrap.h>
30 
31 #if defined(__aarch64__) || defined(__amd64__) || defined(__riscv)
32 #define	ElfW_Rel	Elf64_Rela
33 #define	ElfW_Dyn	Elf64_Dyn
34 #define	ELFW_R_TYPE	ELF64_R_TYPE
35 #define	ELF_RELA
36 #elif defined(__arm__) || defined(__i386__)
37 #define	ElfW_Rel	Elf32_Rel
38 #define	ElfW_Dyn	Elf32_Dyn
39 #define	ELFW_R_TYPE	ELF32_R_TYPE
40 #else
41 #error architecture not supported
42 #endif
43 #if defined(__aarch64__)
44 #define	RELOC_TYPE_NONE		R_AARCH64_NONE
45 #define	RELOC_TYPE_RELATIVE	R_AARCH64_RELATIVE
46 #elif defined(__amd64__)
47 #define	RELOC_TYPE_NONE		R_X86_64_NONE
48 #define	RELOC_TYPE_RELATIVE	R_X86_64_RELATIVE
49 #elif defined(__arm__)
50 #define	RELOC_TYPE_NONE		R_ARM_NONE
51 #define	RELOC_TYPE_RELATIVE	R_ARM_RELATIVE
52 #elif defined(__i386__)
53 #define	RELOC_TYPE_NONE		R_386_NONE
54 #define	RELOC_TYPE_RELATIVE	R_386_RELATIVE
55 #elif defined(__riscv)
56 #define	RELOC_TYPE_NONE		R_RISCV_NONE
57 #define	RELOC_TYPE_RELATIVE	R_RISCV_RELATIVE
58 #endif
59 
60 void self_reloc(Elf_Addr baseaddr, ElfW_Dyn *dynamic);
61 
62 /*
63  * A simple elf relocator.
64  */
65 void
66 self_reloc(Elf_Addr baseaddr, ElfW_Dyn *dynamic)
67 {
68 	Elf_Word relsz, relent;
69 	Elf_Addr *newaddr;
70 	ElfW_Rel *rel;
71 	ElfW_Dyn *dynp;
72 
73 	/*
74 	 * Find the relocation address, its size and the relocation entry.
75 	 */
76 	relsz = 0;
77 	relent = 0;
78 	for (dynp = dynamic; dynp->d_tag != DT_NULL; dynp++) {
79 		switch (dynp->d_tag) {
80 		case DT_REL:
81 		case DT_RELA:
82 			rel = (ElfW_Rel *)(dynp->d_un.d_ptr + baseaddr);
83 			break;
84 		case DT_RELSZ:
85 		case DT_RELASZ:
86 			relsz = dynp->d_un.d_val;
87 			break;
88 		case DT_RELENT:
89 		case DT_RELAENT:
90 			relent = dynp->d_un.d_val;
91 			break;
92 		default:
93 			break;
94 		}
95 	}
96 
97 	/*
98 	 * Perform the actual relocation. We rely on the object having been
99 	 * linked at 0, so that the difference between the load and link
100 	 * address is the same as the load address.
101 	 */
102 	for (; relsz > 0; relsz -= relent) {
103 		switch (ELFW_R_TYPE(rel->r_info)) {
104 		case RELOC_TYPE_NONE:
105 			/* No relocation needs be performed. */
106 			break;
107 
108 		case RELOC_TYPE_RELATIVE:
109 			newaddr = (Elf_Addr *)(rel->r_offset + baseaddr);
110 #ifdef ELF_RELA
111 			/* Addend relative to the base address. */
112 			*newaddr = baseaddr + rel->r_addend;
113 #else
114 			/* Address relative to the base address. */
115 			*newaddr += baseaddr;
116 #endif
117 			break;
118 		default:
119 			/* XXX: do we need other relocations ? */
120 			break;
121 		}
122 		rel = (ElfW_Rel *)(void *)((caddr_t) rel + relent);
123 	}
124 }
125