xref: /freebsd/stand/common/self_reloc.c (revision 031beb4e239bfce798af17f5fe8dba8bcaf13d99)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2008-2010 Rui Paulo <rpaulo@FreeBSD.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 #include <sys/types.h>
29 #include <elf.h>
30 #include <bootstrap.h>
31 
32 #if defined(__aarch64__) || defined(__amd64__) || defined(__riscv)
33 #define	ElfW_Rel	Elf64_Rela
34 #define	ElfW_Dyn	Elf64_Dyn
35 #define	ELFW_R_TYPE	ELF64_R_TYPE
36 #define	ELF_RELA
37 #elif defined(__arm__) || defined(__i386__)
38 #define	ElfW_Rel	Elf32_Rel
39 #define	ElfW_Dyn	Elf32_Dyn
40 #define	ELFW_R_TYPE	ELF32_R_TYPE
41 #else
42 #error architecture not supported
43 #endif
44 #if defined(__aarch64__)
45 #define	RELOC_TYPE_NONE		R_AARCH64_NONE
46 #define	RELOC_TYPE_RELATIVE	R_AARCH64_RELATIVE
47 #elif defined(__amd64__)
48 #define	RELOC_TYPE_NONE		R_X86_64_NONE
49 #define	RELOC_TYPE_RELATIVE	R_X86_64_RELATIVE
50 #elif defined(__arm__)
51 #define	RELOC_TYPE_NONE		R_ARM_NONE
52 #define	RELOC_TYPE_RELATIVE	R_ARM_RELATIVE
53 #elif defined(__i386__)
54 #define	RELOC_TYPE_NONE		R_386_NONE
55 #define	RELOC_TYPE_RELATIVE	R_386_RELATIVE
56 #elif defined(__riscv)
57 #define	RELOC_TYPE_NONE		R_RISCV_NONE
58 #define	RELOC_TYPE_RELATIVE	R_RISCV_RELATIVE
59 #endif
60 
61 void self_reloc(Elf_Addr baseaddr, ElfW_Dyn *dynamic);
62 
63 /*
64  * A simple elf relocator.
65  */
66 void
67 self_reloc(Elf_Addr baseaddr, ElfW_Dyn *dynamic)
68 {
69 	Elf_Word relsz, relent;
70 	Elf_Addr *newaddr;
71 	ElfW_Rel *rel;
72 	ElfW_Dyn *dynp;
73 
74 	/*
75 	 * Find the relocation address, its size and the relocation entry.
76 	 */
77 	relsz = 0;
78 	relent = 0;
79 	for (dynp = dynamic; dynp->d_tag != DT_NULL; dynp++) {
80 		switch (dynp->d_tag) {
81 		case DT_REL:
82 		case DT_RELA:
83 			rel = (ElfW_Rel *)(dynp->d_un.d_ptr + baseaddr);
84 			break;
85 		case DT_RELSZ:
86 		case DT_RELASZ:
87 			relsz = dynp->d_un.d_val;
88 			break;
89 		case DT_RELENT:
90 		case DT_RELAENT:
91 			relent = dynp->d_un.d_val;
92 			break;
93 		default:
94 			break;
95 		}
96 	}
97 
98 	/*
99 	 * Perform the actual relocation. We rely on the object having been
100 	 * linked at 0, so that the difference between the load and link
101 	 * address is the same as the load address.
102 	 */
103 	for (; relsz > 0; relsz -= relent) {
104 		switch (ELFW_R_TYPE(rel->r_info)) {
105 		case RELOC_TYPE_NONE:
106 			/* No relocation needs be performed. */
107 			break;
108 
109 		case RELOC_TYPE_RELATIVE:
110 			newaddr = (Elf_Addr *)(rel->r_offset + baseaddr);
111 #ifdef ELF_RELA
112 			/* Addend relative to the base address. */
113 			*newaddr = baseaddr + rel->r_addend;
114 #else
115 			/* Address relative to the base address. */
116 			*newaddr += baseaddr;
117 #endif
118 			break;
119 		default:
120 			/* XXX: do we need other relocations ? */
121 			break;
122 		}
123 		rel = (ElfW_Rel *)(void *)((caddr_t) rel + relent);
124 	}
125 }
126