xref: /freebsd/stand/common/metadata.c (revision 32c7dde816fd1d738a48af82bf490307cb7b4739)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1998 Michael Smith <msmith@freebsd.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  *	from: FreeBSD: src/sys/boot/sparc64/loader/metadata.c,v 1.6
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31 
32 #include <stand.h>
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/linker.h>
35 #include <sys/boot.h>
36 #include <sys/reboot.h>
37 #if defined(LOADER_FDT_SUPPORT)
38 #include <fdt_platform.h>
39 #endif
40 
41 #ifdef __arm__
42 #include <machine/elf.h>
43 #endif
44 #include <machine/metadata.h>
45 
46 #include "bootstrap.h"
47 #include "modinfo.h"
48 
49 #ifdef LOADER_GELI_SUPPORT
50 #include "geliboot.h"
51 #endif
52 
53 static int
54 md_getboothowto(char *kargs)
55 {
56     int		howto;
57 
58     /* Parse kargs */
59     howto = boot_parse_cmdline(kargs);
60     howto |= boot_env_to_howto();
61     if (!strcmp(getenv("console"), "comconsole"))
62 	howto |= RB_SERIAL;
63     if (!strcmp(getenv("console"), "nullconsole"))
64 	howto |= RB_MUTE;
65     return(howto);
66 }
67 
68 /*
69  * Load the information expected by a kernel.
70  *
71  * - The 'boothowto' argument is constructed
72  * - The 'bootdev' argument is constructed
73  * - The kernel environment is copied into kernel space.
74  * - Module metadata are formatted and placed in kernel space.
75  */
76 static int
77 md_load_dual(char *args, vm_offset_t *modulep, vm_offset_t *dtb, int kern64)
78 {
79     struct preloaded_file	*kfp;
80     struct preloaded_file	*xp;
81     struct file_metadata	*md;
82     vm_offset_t			kernend;
83     vm_offset_t			addr;
84     vm_offset_t			envp;
85 #if defined(LOADER_FDT_SUPPORT)
86     vm_offset_t			fdtp;
87 #endif
88     vm_offset_t			size;
89     uint64_t			scratch64;
90     char			*rootdevname;
91     int				howto;
92 #ifdef __arm__
93     vm_offset_t			vaddr;
94     int				i;
95 
96 	/*
97 	 * These metadata addreses must be converted for kernel after
98 	 * relocation.
99 	 */
100     uint32_t			mdt[] = {
101 	    MODINFOMD_SSYM, MODINFOMD_ESYM, MODINFOMD_KERNEND,
102 	    MODINFOMD_ENVP,
103 #if defined(LOADER_FDT_SUPPORT)
104 	    MODINFOMD_DTBP
105 #endif
106     };
107 #endif
108 
109     howto = md_getboothowto(args);
110 
111     /*
112      * Allow the environment variable 'rootdev' to override the supplied
113      * device. This should perhaps go to MI code and/or have $rootdev
114      * tested/set by MI code before launching the kernel.
115      */
116     rootdevname = getenv("rootdev");
117     if (rootdevname == NULL)
118 	rootdevname = getenv("currdev");
119     /* Try reading the /etc/fstab file to select the root device */
120     getrootmount(rootdevname);
121 
122     /* Find the last module in the chain */
123     addr = 0;
124     for (xp = file_findfile(NULL, NULL); xp != NULL; xp = xp->f_next) {
125 	if (addr < (xp->f_addr + xp->f_size))
126 	    addr = xp->f_addr + xp->f_size;
127     }
128     /* Pad to a page boundary */
129     addr = roundup(addr, PAGE_SIZE);
130 
131     /* Copy our environment */
132     envp = addr;
133     addr = md_copyenv(addr);
134 
135     /* Pad to a page boundary */
136     addr = roundup(addr, PAGE_SIZE);
137 
138 #if defined(LOADER_FDT_SUPPORT)
139     /* Copy out FDT */
140     fdtp = 0;
141 #if defined(__powerpc__)
142     if (getenv("usefdt") != NULL)
143 #endif
144     {
145 	size = fdt_copy(addr);
146 	fdtp = addr;
147 	addr = roundup(addr + size, PAGE_SIZE);
148     }
149 #endif
150 
151     kernend = 0;
152     kfp = file_findfile(NULL, kern64 ? "elf64 kernel" : "elf32 kernel");
153     if (kfp == NULL)
154 	kfp = file_findfile(NULL, "elf kernel");
155     if (kfp == NULL)
156 	panic("can't find kernel file");
157     file_addmetadata(kfp, MODINFOMD_HOWTO, sizeof howto, &howto);
158     if (kern64) {
159 	scratch64 = envp;
160 	file_addmetadata(kfp, MODINFOMD_ENVP, sizeof scratch64, &scratch64);
161 #if defined(LOADER_FDT_SUPPORT)
162 	if (fdtp != 0) {
163 	    scratch64 = fdtp;
164 	    file_addmetadata(kfp, MODINFOMD_DTBP, sizeof scratch64, &scratch64);
165 	}
166 #endif
167 	scratch64 = kernend;
168 	file_addmetadata(kfp, MODINFOMD_KERNEND,
169 		sizeof scratch64, &scratch64);
170     } else {
171 	file_addmetadata(kfp, MODINFOMD_ENVP, sizeof envp, &envp);
172 #if defined(LOADER_FDT_SUPPORT)
173 	if (fdtp != 0)
174 	    file_addmetadata(kfp, MODINFOMD_DTBP, sizeof fdtp, &fdtp);
175 #endif
176 	file_addmetadata(kfp, MODINFOMD_KERNEND, sizeof kernend, &kernend);
177     }
178 #ifdef LOADER_GELI_SUPPORT
179     geli_export_key_metadata(kfp);
180 #endif
181 
182     *modulep = addr;
183     size = md_copymodules(0, kern64);
184     kernend = roundup(addr + size, PAGE_SIZE);
185 
186     md = file_findmetadata(kfp, MODINFOMD_KERNEND);
187     if (kern64) {
188 	scratch64 = kernend;
189 	bcopy(&scratch64, md->md_data, sizeof scratch64);
190     } else {
191 	bcopy(&kernend, md->md_data, sizeof kernend);
192     }
193 
194 #ifdef __arm__
195     /* Convert addresses to the final VA */
196     *modulep -= __elfN(relocation_offset);
197 
198     /* Do relocation fixup on metadata of each module. */
199     for (xp = file_findfile(NULL, NULL); xp != NULL; xp = xp->f_next) {
200         for (i = 0; i < nitems(mdt); i++) {
201             md = file_findmetadata(xp, mdt[i]);
202                 if (md) {
203                     bcopy(md->md_data, &vaddr, sizeof vaddr);
204                     vaddr -= __elfN(relocation_offset);
205                     bcopy(&vaddr, md->md_data, sizeof vaddr);
206                 }
207             }
208     }
209 #endif
210 
211     (void)md_copymodules(addr, kern64);
212 #if defined(LOADER_FDT_SUPPORT)
213     if (dtb != NULL)
214 	*dtb = fdtp;
215 #endif
216 
217     return(0);
218 }
219 
220 int
221 md_load(char *args, vm_offset_t *modulep, vm_offset_t *dtb)
222 {
223     return (md_load_dual(args, modulep, dtb, 0));
224 }
225 
226 #if defined(__powerpc__)
227 int
228 md_load64(char *args, vm_offset_t *modulep, vm_offset_t *dtb)
229 {
230     return (md_load_dual(args, modulep, dtb, 1));
231 }
232 #endif
233