xref: /freebsd/stand/common/ls.c (revision 2e3f49888ec8851bafb22011533217487764fdb0)
1 /*
2  * $NetBSD: ls.c,v 1.3 1997/06/13 13:48:47 drochner Exp $
3  */
4 
5 /*-
6  * Copyright (c) 1993
7  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
8  * Copyright (c) 1996
9  *	Matthias Drochner.  All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
22  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
23  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
24  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
25  *    without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
28  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
29  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
30  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
31  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
32  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
33  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
34  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
35  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
36  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
37  * SUCH DAMAGE.
38  */
39 
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
42 #include <ufs/ufs/dir.h>
43 
44 #include <stand.h>
45 #include <string.h>
46 
47 #include "bootstrap.h"
48 
49 static char typestr[] = "?fc?d?b? ?l?s?w";
50 
51 static int	ls_getdir(char **pathp);
52 
53 COMMAND_SET(ls, "ls", "list files", command_ls);
54 
55 static int
56 command_ls(int argc, char *argv[])
57 {
58     int		fd;
59     struct stat	sb;
60     struct	dirent *d;
61     char	*buf, *path;
62     char	lbuf[128];		/* one line */
63     int		result, ch;
64     int		verbose;
65 
66     result = CMD_OK;
67     fd = -1;
68     verbose = 0;
69     optind = 1;
70     optreset = 1;
71     while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "l")) != -1) {
72 	switch (ch) {
73 	case 'l':
74 	    verbose = 1;
75 	    break;
76 	case '?':
77 	default:
78 	    /* getopt has already reported an error */
79 	    return (CMD_OK);
80 	}
81     }
82     argv += (optind - 1);
83     argc -= (optind - 1);
84 
85     if (argc < 2) {
86 	path = "";
87     } else {
88 	path = argv[1];
89     }
90 
91     if (stat(path, &sb) == 0 && !S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
92 	if (verbose) {
93 	    printf(" %c %8d %s\n",
94 		typestr[sb.st_mode >> 12],
95 		(int)sb.st_size, path);
96 	} else {
97 	    printf(" %c  %s\n",
98 		typestr[sb.st_mode >> 12], path);
99 	}
100 	return (CMD_OK);
101     }
102 
103     fd = ls_getdir(&path);
104     if (fd == -1) {
105 	result = CMD_ERROR;
106 	goto out;
107     }
108     pager_open();
109     pager_output(path);
110     pager_output("\n");
111 
112     while ((d = readdirfd(fd)) != NULL) {
113 	if (strcmp(d->d_name, ".") && strcmp(d->d_name, "..")) {
114 	    if (d->d_type == 0 || verbose) {
115 		/* stat the file, if possible */
116 		sb.st_size = 0;
117 		sb.st_mode = 0;
118 		buf = malloc(strlen(path) + strlen(d->d_name) + 2);
119 		if (buf != NULL) {
120 		    sprintf(buf, "%s/%s", path, d->d_name);
121 		    /* ignore return, could be symlink, etc. */
122 		    if (stat(buf, &sb)) {
123 			sb.st_size = 0;
124 			sb.st_mode = 0;
125 		    }
126 		    free(buf);
127 		}
128 	    }
129 	    if (verbose) {
130 		snprintf(lbuf, sizeof(lbuf), " %c %8d %s\n",
131 		    typestr[d->d_type? d->d_type:sb.st_mode >> 12],
132 		    (int)sb.st_size, d->d_name);
133 	    } else {
134 		snprintf(lbuf, sizeof(lbuf), " %c  %s\n",
135 		    typestr[d->d_type? d->d_type:sb.st_mode >> 12], d->d_name);
136 	    }
137 	    if (pager_output(lbuf))
138 		goto out;
139 	}
140     }
141  out:
142     pager_close();
143     if (fd != -1)
144 	close(fd);
145     free(path);		/* ls_getdir() did allocate path */
146     return (result);
147 }
148 
149 /*
150  * Given (path) containing a vaguely reasonable path specification, return an fd
151  * on the directory, and an allocated copy of the path to the directory.
152  */
153 static int
154 ls_getdir(char **pathp)
155 {
156     struct stat	sb;
157     int		fd;
158     const char	*cp;
159     char	*path;
160 
161     fd = -1;
162 
163     /* one extra byte for a possible trailing slash required */
164     path = malloc(strlen(*pathp) + 2);
165     if (path == NULL) {
166 	snprintf(command_errbuf, sizeof (command_errbuf),
167 	    "out of memory");
168 	goto out;
169     }
170     strcpy(path, *pathp);
171 
172     /* Make sure the path is respectable to begin with */
173     if (archsw.arch_getdev(NULL, path, &cp)) {
174 	snprintf(command_errbuf, sizeof(command_errbuf),
175 	    "bad path '%s'", path);
176 	goto out;
177     }
178 
179     /* If there's no path on the device, assume '/' */
180     if (*cp == 0)
181 	strcat(path, "/");
182 
183     fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
184     if (fd < 0) {
185 	snprintf(command_errbuf, sizeof(command_errbuf),
186 	    "open '%s' failed: %s", path, strerror(errno));
187 	goto out;
188     }
189     if (fstat(fd, &sb) < 0) {
190 	snprintf(command_errbuf, sizeof(command_errbuf),
191 	    "stat failed: %s", strerror(errno));
192 	goto out;
193     }
194     if (!S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
195 	snprintf(command_errbuf, sizeof(command_errbuf),
196 	    "%s: %s", path, strerror(ENOTDIR));
197 	goto out;
198     }
199 
200     *pathp = path;
201     return (fd);
202 
203  out:
204     free(path);
205     *pathp = NULL;
206     if (fd != -1)
207 	close(fd);
208     return (-1);
209 }
210