xref: /freebsd/stand/common/isapnp.h (revision b9f654b163bce26de79705e77b872427c9f2afa1)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1996, Sujal M. Patel
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *      This product includes software developed by Sujal M. Patel
16  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  * $FreeBSD$
33  */
34 
35 #ifndef _I386_ISA_PNP_H_
36 #define _I386_ISA_PNP_H_
37 
38 /* Maximum Number of PnP Devices.  8 should be plenty */
39 #define MAX_PNP_CARDS 8
40 /*
41  * the following is the maximum number of PnP Logical devices that
42  * userconfig can handle.
43  */
44 #define MAX_PNP_LDN	20
45 
46 /* Static ports to access PnP state machine */
47 #ifndef _KERNEL
48 #define _PNP_ADDRESS		0x279
49 #define _PNP_WRITE_DATA		0xa79
50 #endif
51 
52 /* PnP Registers.  Write to ADDRESS and then use WRITE/READ_DATA */
53 #define SET_RD_DATA		0x00
54 	/***
55 	Writing to this location modifies the address of the port used for
56 	reading from the Plug and Play ISA cards.   Bits[7:0] become I/O
57 	read port address bits[9:2].  Reads from this register are ignored.
58 	***/
59 
60 #define SERIAL_ISOLATION	0x01
61 	/***
62 	A read to this register causes a Plug and Play cards in the Isolation
63 	state to compare one bit of the boards ID.
64 	This register is read only.
65 	***/
66 
67 #define	CONFIG_CONTROL		0x02
68 	/***
69 	Bit[2]  Reset CSN to 0
70 	Bit[1]  Return to the Wait for Key state
71 	Bit[0]  Reset all logical devices and restore configuration
72 		registers to their power-up values.
73 
74 	A write to bit[0] of this register performs a reset function on
75 	all logical devices.  This resets the contents of configuration
76 	registers to  their default state.  All card's logical devices
77 	enter their default state and the CSN is preserved.
78 
79 	A write to bit[1] of this register causes all cards to enter the
80 	Wait for Key state but all CSNs are preserved and logical devices
81 	are not affected.
82 
83 	A write to bit[2] of this register causes all cards to reset their
84 	CSN to zero .
85 
86 	This register is write-only.  The values are not sticky, that is,
87 	hardware will automatically clear them and there is no need for
88 	software to clear the bits.
89 	***/
90 
91 #define WAKE			0x03
92 	/***
93 	A write to this port will cause all cards that have a CSN that
94 	matches the write data[7:0] to go from the Sleep state to the either
95 	the Isolation state if the write data for this command is zero or
96 	the Config state if the write data is not zero.  Additionally, the
97 	pointer to the byte-serial device is reset.  This register is
98 	writeonly.
99 	***/
100 
101 #define	RESOURCE_DATA		0x04
102 	/***
103 	A read from this address reads the next byte of resource information.
104 	The Status register must be polled until bit[0] is set before this
105 	register may be read.  This register is read only.
106 	***/
107 
108 #define STATUS			0x05
109 	/***
110 	Bit[0] when set indicates it is okay to read the next data byte
111 	from the Resource Data register.  This register is readonly.
112 	***/
113 
114 #define SET_CSN			0x06
115 	/***
116 	A write to this port sets a card's CSN.  The CSN is a value uniquely
117 	assigned to each ISA card after the serial identification process
118 	so that each card may be individually selected during a Wake[CSN]
119 	command. This register is read/write.
120 	***/
121 
122 #define SET_LDN			0x07
123 	/***
124 	Selects the current logical device.  All reads and writes of memory,
125 	I/O, interrupt and DMA configuration information access the registers
126 	of the logical device written here.  In addition, the I/O Range
127 	Check and Activate  commands operate only on the selected logical
128 	device.  This register is read/write. If a card has only 1 logical
129 	device, this location should be a read-only value of 0x00.
130 	***/
131 
132 /*** addresses 0x08 - 0x1F Card Level Reserved for future use ***/
133 /*** addresses 0x20 - 0x2F Card Level, Vendor Defined ***/
134 
135 #define ACTIVATE		0x30
136 	/***
137 	For each logical device there is one activate register that controls
138 	whether or not the logical device is active on the ISA bus.  Bit[0],
139 	if set, activates the logical device.  Bits[7:1] are reserved and
140 	must return 0 on reads.  This is a read/write register. Before a
141 	logical device is activated, I/O range check must be disabled.
142 	***/
143 
144 #define IO_RANGE_CHECK		0x31
145 	/***
146 	This register is used to perform a conflict check on the I/O port
147 	range programmed for use by a logical device.
148 
149 	Bit[7:2]  Reserved and must return 0 on reads
150 	Bit[1]    Enable I/O Range check, if set then I/O Range Check
151 	is enabled. I/O range check is only valid when the logical
152 	device is inactive.
153 
154 	Bit[0], if set, forces the logical device to respond to I/O reads
155 	of the logical device's assigned I/O range with a 0x55 when I/O
156 	range check is in operation.  If clear, the logical device drives
157 	0xAA.  This register is read/write.
158 	***/
159 
160 /*** addr 0x32 - 0x37 Logical Device Control Reserved for future use ***/
161 /*** addr 0x38 - 0x3F Logical Device Control Vendor Define ***/
162 
163 #define MEM_CONFIG		0x40
164 	/***
165 	Four memory resource registers per range, four ranges.
166 	Fill with 0 if no ranges are enabled.
167 
168 	Offset 0:	RW Memory base address bits[23:16]
169 	Offset 1:	RW Memory base address bits[15:8]
170 	Offset 2:	Memory control
171 	    Bit[1] specifies 8/16-bit control.  This bit is set to indicate
172 	    16-bit memory, and cleared to indicate 8-bit memory.
173 	    Bit[0], if cleared, indicates the next field can be used as a range
174 	    length for decode (implies range length and base alignment of memory
175 	    descriptor are equal).
176 	    Bit[0], if set, indicates the next field is the upper limit for
177 	    the address. -  - Bit[0] is read-only.
178 	Offset 3:	RW upper limit or range len, bits[23:16]
179 	Offset 4:	RW upper limit or range len, bits[15:8]
180 	Offset 5-Offset 7: filler, unused.
181 	***/
182 
183 #define IO_CONFIG_BASE		0x60
184 	/***
185 	Eight ranges, two bytes per range.
186 	Offset 0:		I/O port base address bits[15:8]
187 	Offset 1:		I/O port base address bits[7:0]
188 	***/
189 
190 #define IRQ_CONFIG		0x70
191 	/***
192 	Two entries, two bytes per entry.
193 	Offset 0:	RW interrupt level (1..15, 0=unused).
194 	Offset 1:	Bit[1]: level(1:hi, 0:low),
195 			Bit[0]: type (1:level, 0:edge)
196 		byte 1 can be readonly if 1 type of int is used.
197 	***/
198 
199 #define DRQ_CONFIG		0x74
200 	/***
201 	Two entries, one byte per entry. Bits[2:0] select
202 	which DMA channel is in use for DMA 0.  Zero selects DMA channel
203 	0, seven selects DMA channel 7. DMA channel 4, the cascade channel
204 	is used to indicate no DMA channel is active.
205 	***/
206 
207 /*** 32-bit memory accesses are at 0x76 ***/
208 
209 /* Macros to parse Resource IDs */
210 #define PNP_RES_TYPE(a)		(a >> 7)
211 #define PNP_SRES_NUM(a)		(a >> 3)
212 #define PNP_SRES_LEN(a)		(a & 0x07)
213 #define PNP_LRES_NUM(a)		(a & 0x7f)
214 
215 /* Small Resource Item names */
216 #define PNP_VERSION		0x1
217 #define LOG_DEVICE_ID		0x2
218 #define COMP_DEVICE_ID		0x3
219 #define IRQ_FORMAT		0x4
220 #define DMA_FORMAT		0x5
221 #define START_DEPEND_FUNC	0x6
222 #define END_DEPEND_FUNC		0x7
223 #define IO_PORT_DESC		0x8
224 #define FIXED_IO_PORT_DESC	0x9
225 #define SM_RES_RESERVED		0xa-0xd
226 #define SM_VENDOR_DEFINED	0xe
227 #define END_TAG			0xf
228 
229 /* Large Resource Item names */
230 #define MEMORY_RANGE_DESC	0x1
231 #define ID_STRING_ANSI		0x2
232 #define ID_STRING_UNICODE	0x3
233 #define LG_VENDOR_DEFINED	0x4
234 #define _32BIT_MEM_RANGE_DESC	0x5
235 #define _32BIT_FIXED_LOC_DESC	0x6
236 #define LG_RES_RESERVED		0x7-0x7f
237 
238 /*
239  * pnp_cinfo contains Configuration Information. They are used
240  * to communicate to the device driver the actual configuration
241  * of the device, and also by the userconfig menu to let the
242  * operating system override any configuration set by the bios.
243  *
244  */
245 struct pnp_cinfo {
246 	u_int vendor_id;	/* board id */
247 	u_int serial;		/* Board's Serial Number */
248 	u_long flags;		/* OS-reserved flags */
249 	u_char csn;		/* assigned Card Select Number */
250 	u_char ldn;		/* Logical Device Number */
251 	u_char enable;		/* pnp enable */
252 	u_char override;	/* override bios parms (in userconfig) */
253 	u_char irq[2];		/* IRQ Number */
254 	u_char irq_type[2];	/* IRQ Type */
255 	u_char drq[2];
256 	u_short port[8];	/* The Base Address of the Port */
257 	struct {
258 		u_long base;	/* Memory Base Address */
259 		int control;	/* Memory Control Register */
260 		u_long range;	/* Memory Range *OR* Upper Limit */
261 	} mem[4];
262 };
263 
264 #ifdef _KERNEL
265 
266 struct pnp_device {
267     char *pd_name;
268     char * (*pd_probe ) (u_long csn, u_long vendor_id);
269     void (*pd_attach ) (u_long csn, u_long vend_id, char * name,
270 	struct isa_device *dev);
271     u_long	*pd_count;
272     u_int *imask ;
273 };
274 
275 struct _pnp_id {
276     u_long vendor_id;
277     u_long serial;
278     u_char checksum;
279 } ;
280 
281 struct pnp_dlist_node {
282     struct pnp_device *pnp;
283     struct isa_device dev;
284     struct pnp_dlist_node *next;
285 };
286 
287 typedef struct _pnp_id pnp_id;
288 extern struct pnp_dlist_node *pnp_device_list;
289 extern pnp_id pnp_devices[MAX_PNP_CARDS];
290 extern struct pnp_cinfo pnp_ldn_overrides[MAX_PNP_LDN];
291 extern int pnp_overrides_valid;
292 
293 /*
294  * these two functions are for use in drivers
295  */
296 int read_pnp_parms(struct pnp_cinfo *d, int ldn);
297 int write_pnp_parms(struct pnp_cinfo *d, int ldn);
298 int enable_pnp_card(void);
299 
300 /*
301  * used by autoconfigure to actually probe and attach drivers
302  */
303 void pnp_configure(void);
304 
305 #endif /* _KERNEL */
306 
307 #endif /* !_I386_ISA_PNP_H_ */
308