xref: /freebsd/stand/common/isapnp.h (revision 5ca8e32633c4ffbbcd6762e5888b6a4ba0708c6c)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1996, Sujal M. Patel
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *      This product includes software developed by Sujal M. Patel
16  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #ifndef _I386_ISA_PNP_H_
34 #define _I386_ISA_PNP_H_
35 
36 /* Maximum Number of PnP Devices.  8 should be plenty */
37 #define MAX_PNP_CARDS 8
38 /*
39  * the following is the maximum number of PnP Logical devices that
40  * userconfig can handle.
41  */
42 #define MAX_PNP_LDN	20
43 
44 /* Static ports to access PnP state machine */
45 #ifndef _KERNEL
46 #define _PNP_ADDRESS		0x279
47 #define _PNP_WRITE_DATA		0xa79
48 #endif
49 
50 /* PnP Registers.  Write to ADDRESS and then use WRITE/READ_DATA */
51 #define SET_RD_DATA		0x00
52 	/***
53 	Writing to this location modifies the address of the port used for
54 	reading from the Plug and Play ISA cards.   Bits[7:0] become I/O
55 	read port address bits[9:2].  Reads from this register are ignored.
56 	***/
57 
58 #define SERIAL_ISOLATION	0x01
59 	/***
60 	A read to this register causes a Plug and Play cards in the Isolation
61 	state to compare one bit of the boards ID.
62 	This register is read only.
63 	***/
64 
65 #define	CONFIG_CONTROL		0x02
66 	/***
67 	Bit[2]  Reset CSN to 0
68 	Bit[1]  Return to the Wait for Key state
69 	Bit[0]  Reset all logical devices and restore configuration
70 		registers to their power-up values.
71 
72 	A write to bit[0] of this register performs a reset function on
73 	all logical devices.  This resets the contents of configuration
74 	registers to  their default state.  All card's logical devices
75 	enter their default state and the CSN is preserved.
76 
77 	A write to bit[1] of this register causes all cards to enter the
78 	Wait for Key state but all CSNs are preserved and logical devices
79 	are not affected.
80 
81 	A write to bit[2] of this register causes all cards to reset their
82 	CSN to zero .
83 
84 	This register is write-only.  The values are not sticky, that is,
85 	hardware will automatically clear them and there is no need for
86 	software to clear the bits.
87 	***/
88 
89 #define WAKE			0x03
90 	/***
91 	A write to this port will cause all cards that have a CSN that
92 	matches the write data[7:0] to go from the Sleep state to the either
93 	the Isolation state if the write data for this command is zero or
94 	the Config state if the write data is not zero.  Additionally, the
95 	pointer to the byte-serial device is reset.  This register is
96 	writeonly.
97 	***/
98 
99 #define	RESOURCE_DATA		0x04
100 	/***
101 	A read from this address reads the next byte of resource information.
102 	The Status register must be polled until bit[0] is set before this
103 	register may be read.  This register is read only.
104 	***/
105 
106 #define STATUS			0x05
107 	/***
108 	Bit[0] when set indicates it is okay to read the next data byte
109 	from the Resource Data register.  This register is readonly.
110 	***/
111 
112 #define SET_CSN			0x06
113 	/***
114 	A write to this port sets a card's CSN.  The CSN is a value uniquely
115 	assigned to each ISA card after the serial identification process
116 	so that each card may be individually selected during a Wake[CSN]
117 	command. This register is read/write.
118 	***/
119 
120 #define SET_LDN			0x07
121 	/***
122 	Selects the current logical device.  All reads and writes of memory,
123 	I/O, interrupt and DMA configuration information access the registers
124 	of the logical device written here.  In addition, the I/O Range
125 	Check and Activate  commands operate only on the selected logical
126 	device.  This register is read/write. If a card has only 1 logical
127 	device, this location should be a read-only value of 0x00.
128 	***/
129 
130 /*** addresses 0x08 - 0x1F Card Level Reserved for future use ***/
131 /*** addresses 0x20 - 0x2F Card Level, Vendor Defined ***/
132 
133 #define ACTIVATE		0x30
134 	/***
135 	For each logical device there is one activate register that controls
136 	whether or not the logical device is active on the ISA bus.  Bit[0],
137 	if set, activates the logical device.  Bits[7:1] are reserved and
138 	must return 0 on reads.  This is a read/write register. Before a
139 	logical device is activated, I/O range check must be disabled.
140 	***/
141 
142 #define IO_RANGE_CHECK		0x31
143 	/***
144 	This register is used to perform a conflict check on the I/O port
145 	range programmed for use by a logical device.
146 
147 	Bit[7:2]  Reserved and must return 0 on reads
148 	Bit[1]    Enable I/O Range check, if set then I/O Range Check
149 	is enabled. I/O range check is only valid when the logical
150 	device is inactive.
151 
152 	Bit[0], if set, forces the logical device to respond to I/O reads
153 	of the logical device's assigned I/O range with a 0x55 when I/O
154 	range check is in operation.  If clear, the logical device drives
155 	0xAA.  This register is read/write.
156 	***/
157 
158 /*** addr 0x32 - 0x37 Logical Device Control Reserved for future use ***/
159 /*** addr 0x38 - 0x3F Logical Device Control Vendor Define ***/
160 
161 #define MEM_CONFIG		0x40
162 	/***
163 	Four memory resource registers per range, four ranges.
164 	Fill with 0 if no ranges are enabled.
165 
166 	Offset 0:	RW Memory base address bits[23:16]
167 	Offset 1:	RW Memory base address bits[15:8]
168 	Offset 2:	Memory control
169 	    Bit[1] specifies 8/16-bit control.  This bit is set to indicate
170 	    16-bit memory, and cleared to indicate 8-bit memory.
171 	    Bit[0], if cleared, indicates the next field can be used as a range
172 	    length for decode (implies range length and base alignment of memory
173 	    descriptor are equal).
174 	    Bit[0], if set, indicates the next field is the upper limit for
175 	    the address. -  - Bit[0] is read-only.
176 	Offset 3:	RW upper limit or range len, bits[23:16]
177 	Offset 4:	RW upper limit or range len, bits[15:8]
178 	Offset 5-Offset 7: filler, unused.
179 	***/
180 
181 #define IO_CONFIG_BASE		0x60
182 	/***
183 	Eight ranges, two bytes per range.
184 	Offset 0:		I/O port base address bits[15:8]
185 	Offset 1:		I/O port base address bits[7:0]
186 	***/
187 
188 #define IRQ_CONFIG		0x70
189 	/***
190 	Two entries, two bytes per entry.
191 	Offset 0:	RW interrupt level (1..15, 0=unused).
192 	Offset 1:	Bit[1]: level(1:hi, 0:low),
193 			Bit[0]: type (1:level, 0:edge)
194 		byte 1 can be readonly if 1 type of int is used.
195 	***/
196 
197 #define DRQ_CONFIG		0x74
198 	/***
199 	Two entries, one byte per entry. Bits[2:0] select
200 	which DMA channel is in use for DMA 0.  Zero selects DMA channel
201 	0, seven selects DMA channel 7. DMA channel 4, the cascade channel
202 	is used to indicate no DMA channel is active.
203 	***/
204 
205 /*** 32-bit memory accesses are at 0x76 ***/
206 
207 /* Macros to parse Resource IDs */
208 #define PNP_RES_TYPE(a)		(a >> 7)
209 #define PNP_SRES_NUM(a)		(a >> 3)
210 #define PNP_SRES_LEN(a)		(a & 0x07)
211 #define PNP_LRES_NUM(a)		(a & 0x7f)
212 
213 /* Small Resource Item names */
214 #define PNP_VERSION		0x1
215 #define LOG_DEVICE_ID		0x2
216 #define COMP_DEVICE_ID		0x3
217 #define IRQ_FORMAT		0x4
218 #define DMA_FORMAT		0x5
219 #define START_DEPEND_FUNC	0x6
220 #define END_DEPEND_FUNC		0x7
221 #define IO_PORT_DESC		0x8
222 #define FIXED_IO_PORT_DESC	0x9
223 #define SM_RES_RESERVED		0xa-0xd
224 #define SM_VENDOR_DEFINED	0xe
225 #define END_TAG			0xf
226 
227 /* Large Resource Item names */
228 #define MEMORY_RANGE_DESC	0x1
229 #define ID_STRING_ANSI		0x2
230 #define ID_STRING_UNICODE	0x3
231 #define LG_VENDOR_DEFINED	0x4
232 #define _32BIT_MEM_RANGE_DESC	0x5
233 #define _32BIT_FIXED_LOC_DESC	0x6
234 #define LG_RES_RESERVED		0x7-0x7f
235 
236 /*
237  * pnp_cinfo contains Configuration Information. They are used
238  * to communicate to the device driver the actual configuration
239  * of the device, and also by the userconfig menu to let the
240  * operating system override any configuration set by the bios.
241  *
242  */
243 struct pnp_cinfo {
244 	u_int vendor_id;	/* board id */
245 	u_int serial;		/* Board's Serial Number */
246 	u_long flags;		/* OS-reserved flags */
247 	u_char csn;		/* assigned Card Select Number */
248 	u_char ldn;		/* Logical Device Number */
249 	u_char enable;		/* pnp enable */
250 	u_char override;	/* override bios parms (in userconfig) */
251 	u_char irq[2];		/* IRQ Number */
252 	u_char irq_type[2];	/* IRQ Type */
253 	u_char drq[2];
254 	u_short port[8];	/* The Base Address of the Port */
255 	struct {
256 		u_long base;	/* Memory Base Address */
257 		int control;	/* Memory Control Register */
258 		u_long range;	/* Memory Range *OR* Upper Limit */
259 	} mem[4];
260 };
261 
262 #ifdef _KERNEL
263 
264 struct pnp_device {
265     char *pd_name;
266     char * (*pd_probe ) (u_long csn, u_long vendor_id);
267     void (*pd_attach ) (u_long csn, u_long vend_id, char * name,
268 	struct isa_device *dev);
269     u_long	*pd_count;
270     u_int *imask ;
271 };
272 
273 struct _pnp_id {
274     u_long vendor_id;
275     u_long serial;
276     u_char checksum;
277 } ;
278 
279 struct pnp_dlist_node {
280     struct pnp_device *pnp;
281     struct isa_device dev;
282     struct pnp_dlist_node *next;
283 };
284 
285 typedef struct _pnp_id pnp_id;
286 extern struct pnp_dlist_node *pnp_device_list;
287 extern pnp_id pnp_devices[MAX_PNP_CARDS];
288 extern struct pnp_cinfo pnp_ldn_overrides[MAX_PNP_LDN];
289 extern int pnp_overrides_valid;
290 
291 /*
292  * these two functions are for use in drivers
293  */
294 int read_pnp_parms(struct pnp_cinfo *d, int ldn);
295 int write_pnp_parms(struct pnp_cinfo *d, int ldn);
296 int enable_pnp_card(void);
297 
298 /*
299  * used by autoconfigure to actually probe and attach drivers
300  */
301 void pnp_configure(void);
302 
303 #endif /* _KERNEL */
304 
305 #endif /* !_I386_ISA_PNP_H_ */
306