xref: /freebsd/stand/common/console.c (revision 1d386b48a555f61cb7325543adbbb5c3f3407a66)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1998 Michael Smith <msmith@freebsd.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 #include <sys/param.h>
29 #include <stand.h>
30 #include <string.h>
31 
32 #include "bootstrap.h"
33 /*
34  * Core console support
35  */
36 
37 static int	cons_set(struct env_var *ev, int flags, const void *value);
38 static int	cons_find(const char *name);
39 static int	cons_check(const char *string);
40 static int	cons_change(const char *string);
41 static int	twiddle_set(struct env_var *ev, int flags, const void *value);
42 
43 #ifndef MODULE_VERBOSE
44 # define MODULE_VERBOSE MODULE_VERBOSE_TWIDDLE
45 #endif
46 int module_verbose = MODULE_VERBOSE;
47 
48 static int
49 module_verbose_set(struct env_var *ev, int flags, const void *value)
50 {
51 	u_long v;
52 	char *eptr;
53 
54 	v = strtoul(value, &eptr, 0);
55 	if (*(const char *)value == 0 || *eptr != 0) {
56 		printf("invalid module_verbose '%s'\n", (const char *)value);
57 		return (CMD_ERROR);
58 	}
59 	module_verbose = (int)v;
60 	if (module_verbose < MODULE_VERBOSE_TWIDDLE) {
61 		/* A hack for now; we do not want twiddling */
62 		twiddle_divisor(UINT_MAX);
63 	}
64 	env_setenv(ev->ev_name, flags | EV_NOHOOK, value, NULL, NULL);
65 
66 	return (CMD_OK);
67 }
68 
69 /*
70  * Detect possible console(s) to use.  If preferred console(s) have been
71  * specified, mark them as active. Else, mark the first probed console
72  * as active.  Also create the console variable.
73  */
74 void
75 cons_probe(void)
76 {
77 	int	cons;
78 	int	active;
79 	char	*prefconsole;
80 	char	module_verbose_buf[8];
81 
82 	TSENTER();
83 
84 	/* We want a callback to install the new value when these vars change. */
85 	snprintf(module_verbose_buf, sizeof(module_verbose_buf), "%d",
86 	    module_verbose);
87 	env_setenv("module_verbose", EV_VOLATILE, module_verbose_buf,
88 	    module_verbose_set, env_nounset);
89 	env_setenv("twiddle_divisor", EV_VOLATILE, "16", twiddle_set,
90 	    env_nounset);
91 
92 	/* Do all console probes */
93 	for (cons = 0; consoles[cons] != NULL; cons++) {
94 		consoles[cons]->c_flags = 0;
95 		consoles[cons]->c_probe(consoles[cons]);
96 	}
97 	/* Now find the first working one */
98 	active = -1;
99 	for (cons = 0; consoles[cons] != NULL && active == -1; cons++) {
100 		consoles[cons]->c_flags = 0;
101 		consoles[cons]->c_probe(consoles[cons]);
102 		if (consoles[cons]->c_flags == (C_PRESENTIN | C_PRESENTOUT))
103 			active = cons;
104 	}
105 	/* Force a console even if all probes failed */
106 	if (active == -1)
107 		active = 0;
108 
109 	/* Check to see if a console preference has already been registered */
110 	prefconsole = getenv("console");
111 	if (prefconsole != NULL)
112 		prefconsole = strdup(prefconsole);
113 	if (prefconsole != NULL) {
114 		unsetenv("console");		/* we want to replace this */
115 		cons_change(prefconsole);
116 	} else {
117 		consoles[active]->c_flags |= C_ACTIVEIN | C_ACTIVEOUT;
118 		consoles[active]->c_init(0);
119 		prefconsole = strdup(consoles[active]->c_name);
120 	}
121 
122 	printf("Consoles: ");
123 	for (cons = 0; consoles[cons] != NULL; cons++)
124 		if (consoles[cons]->c_flags & (C_ACTIVEIN | C_ACTIVEOUT))
125 			printf("%s  ", consoles[cons]->c_desc);
126 	printf("\n");
127 
128 	if (prefconsole != NULL) {
129 		env_setenv("console", EV_VOLATILE, prefconsole, cons_set,
130 		    env_nounset);
131 		free(prefconsole);
132 	}
133 
134 	TSEXIT();
135 }
136 
137 int
138 getchar(void)
139 {
140 	int	cons;
141 	int	rv;
142 
143 	/* Loop forever polling all active consoles */
144 	for (;;) {
145 		for (cons = 0; consoles[cons] != NULL; cons++) {
146 			if ((consoles[cons]->c_flags &
147 			    (C_PRESENTIN | C_ACTIVEIN)) ==
148 			    (C_PRESENTIN | C_ACTIVEIN) &&
149 			    ((rv = consoles[cons]->c_in()) != -1))
150 				return (rv);
151 		}
152 	}
153 }
154 
155 int
156 ischar(void)
157 {
158 	int	cons;
159 
160 	for (cons = 0; consoles[cons] != NULL; cons++)
161 		if ((consoles[cons]->c_flags & (C_PRESENTIN | C_ACTIVEIN)) ==
162 		    (C_PRESENTIN | C_ACTIVEIN) &&
163 		    (consoles[cons]->c_ready() != 0))
164 			return (1);
165 	return (0);
166 }
167 
168 void
169 putchar(int c)
170 {
171 	int	cons;
172 
173 	/* Expand newlines */
174 	if (c == '\n')
175 		putchar('\r');
176 
177 	for (cons = 0; consoles[cons] != NULL; cons++) {
178 		if ((consoles[cons]->c_flags & (C_PRESENTOUT | C_ACTIVEOUT)) ==
179 		    (C_PRESENTOUT | C_ACTIVEOUT))
180 			consoles[cons]->c_out(c);
181 	}
182 }
183 
184 /*
185  * Find the console with the specified name.
186  */
187 static int
188 cons_find(const char *name)
189 {
190 	int	cons;
191 
192 	for (cons = 0; consoles[cons] != NULL; cons++)
193 		if (strcmp(consoles[cons]->c_name, name) == 0)
194 			return (cons);
195 	return (-1);
196 }
197 
198 /*
199  * Select one or more consoles.
200  */
201 static int
202 cons_set(struct env_var *ev, int flags, const void *value)
203 {
204 	int	ret;
205 
206 	if ((value == NULL) || (cons_check(value) == 0)) {
207 		/*
208 		 * Return CMD_OK instead of CMD_ERROR to prevent forth syntax
209 		 * error, which would prevent it processing any further
210 		 * loader.conf entries.
211 		 */
212 		return (CMD_OK);
213 	}
214 
215 	ret = cons_change(value);
216 	if (ret != CMD_OK)
217 		return (ret);
218 
219 	env_setenv(ev->ev_name, flags | EV_NOHOOK, value, NULL, NULL);
220 	return (CMD_OK);
221 }
222 
223 /*
224  * Check that at least one the consoles listed in *string is valid
225  */
226 static int
227 cons_check(const char *string)
228 {
229 	int	cons, found, failed;
230 	char	*curpos, *dup, *next;
231 
232 	dup = next = strdup(string);
233 	found = failed = 0;
234 	while (next != NULL) {
235 		curpos = strsep(&next, " ,");
236 		if (*curpos != '\0') {
237 			cons = cons_find(curpos);
238 			if (cons == -1) {
239 				printf("console %s is unavailable\n", curpos);
240 				failed++;
241 			} else {
242 				found++;
243 			}
244 		}
245 	}
246 
247 	free(dup);
248 
249 	if (found == 0)
250 		printf("no valid consoles!\n");
251 
252 	if (found == 0 && failed != 0) {
253 		printf("Available consoles:\n");
254 		for (cons = 0; consoles[cons] != NULL; cons++)
255 			printf("    %s\n", consoles[cons]->c_name);
256 	}
257 
258 	return (found);
259 }
260 
261 /*
262  * Activate all the valid consoles listed in *string and disable all others.
263  */
264 static int
265 cons_change(const char *string)
266 {
267 	int	cons, active;
268 	char	*curpos, *dup, *next;
269 
270 	/* Disable all consoles */
271 	for (cons = 0; consoles[cons] != NULL; cons++) {
272 		consoles[cons]->c_flags &= ~(C_ACTIVEIN | C_ACTIVEOUT);
273 	}
274 
275 	/* Enable selected consoles */
276 	dup = next = strdup(string);
277 	active = 0;
278 	while (next != NULL) {
279 		curpos = strsep(&next, " ,");
280 		if (*curpos == '\0')
281 			continue;
282 		cons = cons_find(curpos);
283 		if (cons >= 0) {
284 			consoles[cons]->c_flags |= C_ACTIVEIN | C_ACTIVEOUT;
285 			consoles[cons]->c_init(0);
286 			if ((consoles[cons]->c_flags &
287 			    (C_PRESENTIN | C_PRESENTOUT)) ==
288 			    (C_PRESENTIN | C_PRESENTOUT)) {
289 				active++;
290 				continue;
291 			}
292 
293 			if (active != 0) {
294 				/*
295 				 * If no consoles have initialised we
296 				 * wouldn't see this.
297 				 */
298 				printf("console %s failed to initialize\n",
299 				    consoles[cons]->c_name);
300 			}
301 		}
302 	}
303 
304 	free(dup);
305 
306 	if (active == 0) {
307 		/*
308 		 * All requested consoles failed to initialise,
309 		 * try to recover.
310 		 */
311 		for (cons = 0; consoles[cons] != NULL; cons++) {
312 			consoles[cons]->c_flags |= C_ACTIVEIN | C_ACTIVEOUT;
313 			consoles[cons]->c_init(0);
314 			if ((consoles[cons]->c_flags &
315 			    (C_PRESENTIN | C_PRESENTOUT)) ==
316 			    (C_PRESENTIN | C_PRESENTOUT))
317 				active++;
318 		}
319 
320 		if (active == 0)
321 			return (CMD_ERROR); /* Recovery failed. */
322 	}
323 
324 	return (CMD_OK);
325 }
326 
327 /*
328  * Change the twiddle divisor.
329  *
330  * The user can set the twiddle_divisor variable to directly control how fast
331  * the progress twiddle spins, useful for folks with slow serial consoles.  The
332  * code to monitor changes to the variable and propagate them to the twiddle
333  * routines has to live somewhere.  Twiddling is console-related so it's here.
334  */
335 static int
336 twiddle_set(struct env_var *ev, int flags, const void *value)
337 {
338 	u_long tdiv;
339 	char *eptr;
340 
341 	tdiv = strtoul(value, &eptr, 0);
342 	if (*(const char *)value == 0 || *eptr != 0) {
343 		printf("invalid twiddle_divisor '%s'\n", (const char *)value);
344 		return (CMD_ERROR);
345 	}
346 	twiddle_divisor((u_int)tdiv);
347 	env_setenv(ev->ev_name, flags | EV_NOHOOK, value, NULL, NULL);
348 
349 	return (CMD_OK);
350 }
351