xref: /freebsd/share/man/man9/vm_map_find.9 (revision f0a75d274af375d15b97b830966b99a02b7db911)
1.\"
2.\" Copyright (c) 2003 Bruce M Simpson <bms@spc.org>
3.\" All rights reserved.
4.\"
5.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7.\" are met:
8.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13.\"
14.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
25.\"
26.\" $FreeBSD$
27.\"
28.Dd July 19, 2003
29.Dt VM_MAP_FIND 9
30.Os
31.Sh NAME
32.Nm vm_map_find
33.Nd find a free region within a map, and optionally map a vm_object
34.Sh SYNOPSIS
35.In sys/param.h
36.In vm/vm.h
37.In vm/vm_map.h
38.Ft int
39.Fo vm_map_find
40.Fa "vm_map_t map" "vm_object_t object" "vm_ooffset_t offset"
41.Fa "vm_offset_t *addr" "vm_size_t length" "boolean_t find_space"
42.Fa "vm_prot_t prot" "vm_prot_t max" "int cow"
43.Fc
44.Sh DESCRIPTION
45The
46.Fn vm_map_find
47function attempts to find a free region in the target
48.Fa map ,
49with the given
50.Fa length ,
51and will also optionally create a mapping of
52.Fa object .
53.Pp
54The arguments
55.Fa offset ,
56.Fa prot ,
57.Fa max ,
58and
59.Fa cow
60are passed unchanged to
61.Xr vm_map_insert 9
62when creating the mapping, if and only if a free region is found.
63.Pp
64If
65.Fa object
66is
67.Pf non- Dv NULL ,
68the reference count on the object must be incremented
69by the caller before calling this function to account for the new entry.
70.Pp
71If
72.Fa find_space
73is
74.Dv TRUE ,
75the function will call
76.Xr vm_map_findspace 9
77to discover a free region.
78.Sh IMPLEMENTATION NOTES
79This function acquires a lock on
80.Fa map
81by calling
82.Xr vm_map_lock 9 ,
83and holds it until the function returns.
84.Pp
85The search for a free region is defined to be first-fit, from the address
86.Fa addr
87onwards.
88.Sh RETURN VALUES
89The
90.Fn vm_map_find
91function returns
92.Dv KERN_SUCCESS
93if space for the mapping could be found and
94the mapping was successfully created.
95If space could not be found in the map,
96.Dv KERN_NO_SPACE
97will be returned.
98If the discovered range turned out to be bogus,
99.Dv KERN_INVALID_ADDRESS
100will be returned.
101.Sh SEE ALSO
102.Xr vm_map 9 ,
103.Xr vm_map_findspace 9 ,
104.Xr vm_map_insert 9 ,
105.Xr vm_map_lock 9
106.Sh AUTHORS
107This manual page was written by
108.An Bruce M Simpson Aq bms@spc.org .
109