xref: /freebsd/share/man/man9/cd.9 (revision fa9896e082a1046ff4fbc75fcba4d18d1f2efc19)
13cf493c6SJoerg Wunsch.\" Copyright (c) 1997
23cf493c6SJoerg Wunsch.\"	John-Mark Gurney.  All rights reserved.
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53cf493c6SJoerg Wunsch.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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2522219d8bSJohn-Mark Gurney.Dd March 25, 2014
2609edd56aSMike Pritchard.Dt CD 9
273d45e180SRuslan Ermilov.Os
283cf493c6SJoerg Wunsch.Sh NAME
293cf493c6SJoerg Wunsch.Nm cd
30e6c744a0SKenneth D. Merry.Nd CDROM driver for the CAM SCSI subsystem
313cf493c6SJoerg Wunsch.Sh DESCRIPTION
32076dc43cSMike PritchardThe
33076dc43cSMike Pritchard.Nm
3462cb31dcSWarner Loshdevice driver provides a read-only interface for CDROM drives
3594ba280cSRuslan Ermilov.Tn ( SCSI
36e6c744a0SKenneth D. Merrytype 5)
3794ba280cSRuslan Ermilovand WORM drives
3894ba280cSRuslan Ermilov.Tn ( SCSI
39e6c744a0SKenneth D. Merrytype 4)
40e6c744a0SKenneth D. Merrythat support CDROM type commands.
41bf7f20c2SRuslan ErmilovSome drives do not behave as the driver expects.
42b02f4e90SHiten PandyaSee the
43b02f4e90SHiten Pandya.Sx QUIRKS
44b02f4e90SHiten Pandyasection for information on possible flags.
453cf493c6SJoerg Wunsch.Sh QUIRKS
463cf493c6SJoerg WunschEach
473cf493c6SJoerg Wunsch.Tn CD-ROM
483cf493c6SJoerg Wunschdevice can have different interpretations of the
493cf493c6SJoerg Wunsch.Tn SCSI
50559eb8d2SHiten Pandyaspec.
51559eb8d2SHiten PandyaThis can lead to drives requiring special handling in the driver.
52*cd4346a0SCeri DaviesThe following is a list of quirks that the driver recognizes.
533cf493c6SJoerg Wunsch.Bl -tag -width CD_Q_BCD_TRACKS
543cf493c6SJoerg Wunsch.It Dv CD_Q_NO_TOUCH
55b21a8885SJens SchweikhardtThis flag tells the driver not to probe the drive at attach time to see if
56559eb8d2SHiten Pandyathere is a disk in the drive and find out what size it is.
57559eb8d2SHiten PandyaThis flag is currently unimplemented in the CAM
584b66483fSRuslan Ermilov.Nm
59e6c744a0SKenneth D. Merrydriver.
603cf493c6SJoerg Wunsch.It Dv CD_Q_BCD_TRACKS
613cf493c6SJoerg WunschThis flag is for broken drives that return the track numbers in packed BCD
62559eb8d2SHiten Pandyainstead of straight decimal.
63559eb8d2SHiten PandyaIf the drive seems to skip tracks
64c4d9468eSRuslan Ermilov(tracks 10-15 are skipped)
653cf493c6SJoerg Wunschthen you have a drive that is in need of this flag.
66e6c744a0SKenneth D. Merry.It Dv CD_Q_NO_CHANGER
67e6c744a0SKenneth D. MerryThis flag tells the driver that the device in question is not a changer.
68e6c744a0SKenneth D. MerryThis is only necessary for a CDROM device with multiple luns that are not a
69e6c744a0SKenneth D. Merrypart of a changer.
70e6c744a0SKenneth D. Merry.It Dv CD_Q_CHANGER
71e6c744a0SKenneth D. MerryThis flag tells the driver that the given device is a multi-lun changer.
72e6c744a0SKenneth D. MerryIn general, the driver will figure this out automatically when it sees a
73559eb8d2SHiten PandyaLUN greater than 0.
74559eb8d2SHiten PandyaSetting this flag only has the effect of telling the
75e6c744a0SKenneth D. Merrydriver to run the initial read capacity command for LUN 0 of the changer
76e6c744a0SKenneth D. Merrythrough the changer scheduling code.
77cb32189eSKenneth D. Merry.It Dv CD_Q_10_BYTE_ONLY
78cb32189eSKenneth D. MerryThis flag tells the driver that the given device only accepts 10 byte MODE
79559eb8d2SHiten PandyaSENSE/MODE SELECT commands.
80559eb8d2SHiten PandyaIn general these types of quirks should not be
81cb32189eSKenneth D. Merryadded to the
82cb32189eSKenneth D. Merry.Xr cd 4
83559eb8d2SHiten Pandyadriver.
84559eb8d2SHiten PandyaThe reason is that the driver does several things to attempt to
85559eb8d2SHiten Pandyadetermine whether the drive in question needs 10 byte commands.
86559eb8d2SHiten PandyaFirst, it
87cb32189eSKenneth D. Merryissues a CAM Path Inquiry command to determine whether the protocol that
88d5a8819cSHiten Pandyathe drive speaks typically only allows 10 byte commands.
89bf7f20c2SRuslan Ermilov(ATAPI and USB
90cb32189eSKenneth D. Merryare two prominent examples of protocols where you generally only want to
91bf7f20c2SRuslan Ermilovsend 10 byte commands.)
92d5a8819cSHiten PandyaThen, if it gets an ILLEGAL REQUEST error back
93cb32189eSKenneth D. Merryfrom a 6 byte MODE SENSE or MODE SELECT command, it attempts to send the 10
94559eb8d2SHiten Pandyabyte version of the command instead.
95559eb8d2SHiten PandyaThe only reason you would need a
96bf7f20c2SRuslan Ermilovquirk is if your drive uses a protocol (e.g.,
97cb32189eSKenneth D. Merry.Tn SCSI )
980227791bSRuslan Ermilovthat typically does not have a problem with 6 byte commands.
993cf493c6SJoerg Wunsch.El
1003cf493c6SJoerg Wunsch.Sh FILES
101e6c744a0SKenneth D. Merry.Bl -tag -width /sys/cam/scsi/scsi_cd.c -compact
102e6c744a0SKenneth D. Merry.It Pa /sys/cam/scsi/scsi_cd.c
103e6c744a0SKenneth D. Merryis the driver source file.
1043cf493c6SJoerg Wunsch.El
1053cf493c6SJoerg Wunsch.Sh SEE ALSO
1063cf493c6SJoerg Wunsch.Xr cd 4 ,
107de336449SKenneth D. Merry.Xr scsi 4
1083cf493c6SJoerg Wunsch.Sh HISTORY
1093cf493c6SJoerg WunschThe
1103cf493c6SJoerg Wunsch.Nm
1113cf493c6SJoerg Wunschmanual page first appeared in
1120f63118aSMike Pritchard.Fx 2.2 .
113aaf1f16eSPhilippe Charnier.Sh AUTHORS
114f4d874a1SRuslan Ermilov.An -nosplit
1153cf493c6SJoerg WunschThis
116aaf1f16eSPhilippe Charniermanual page was written by
1178a7314fcSBaptiste Daroussin.An John-Mark Gurney Aq Mt jmg@FreeBSD.org .
118e6c744a0SKenneth D. MerryIt was updated for CAM and
119e6c744a0SKenneth D. Merry.Fx 3.0
120e6c744a0SKenneth D. Merryby
1218a7314fcSBaptiste Daroussin.An Kenneth Merry Aq Mt ken@FreeBSD.org .
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