1b94f4389SBrooks Davis.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993 2b94f4389SBrooks Davis.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 3b94f4389SBrooks Davis.\" 4b94f4389SBrooks Davis.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by 5b94f4389SBrooks Davis.\" Chris Torek. 6b94f4389SBrooks Davis.\" 7b94f4389SBrooks Davis.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 8b94f4389SBrooks Davis.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 9b94f4389SBrooks Davis.\" are met: 10b94f4389SBrooks Davis.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 11b94f4389SBrooks Davis.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 12b94f4389SBrooks Davis.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 13b94f4389SBrooks Davis.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 14b94f4389SBrooks Davis.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 15b94f4389SBrooks Davis.\" 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 16b94f4389SBrooks Davis.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 17b94f4389SBrooks Davis.\" without specific prior written permission. 18b94f4389SBrooks Davis.\" 19b94f4389SBrooks Davis.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 20b94f4389SBrooks Davis.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 21b94f4389SBrooks Davis.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 22b94f4389SBrooks Davis.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 23b94f4389SBrooks Davis.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 24b94f4389SBrooks Davis.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 25b94f4389SBrooks Davis.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 26b94f4389SBrooks Davis.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 27b94f4389SBrooks Davis.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 28b94f4389SBrooks Davis.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 29b94f4389SBrooks Davis.\" SUCH DAMAGE. 30b94f4389SBrooks Davis.\" 31*7f55dbe6SBrooks Davis.Dd July 1, 2026 32b94f4389SBrooks Davis.Dt BCOPY 9 33b94f4389SBrooks Davis.Os 34b94f4389SBrooks Davis.Sh NAME 35b94f4389SBrooks Davis.Nm bcopy 36b94f4389SBrooks Davis.Nd copy bytes in object 37b94f4389SBrooks Davis.Sh SYNOPSIS 38b94f4389SBrooks Davis.In sys/systm.h 39b94f4389SBrooks Davis.Ft void 40b94f4389SBrooks Davis.Fn bcopy "const void *src" "void *dst" "size_t len" 41b94f4389SBrooks Davis.Sh DESCRIPTION 42b94f4389SBrooks DavisThe 43b94f4389SBrooks Davis.Fn bcopy 44b94f4389SBrooks Davisfunction copies 45b94f4389SBrooks Davis.Fa len 46b94f4389SBrooks Davisbytes from object 47b94f4389SBrooks Davis.Fa src 48b94f4389SBrooks Davisto object 49*7f55dbe6SBrooks Davis.Fa dst 50*7f55dbe6SBrooks Davispreserving the provenance of pointers in the copied object 51*7f55dbe6SBrooks Davis.Pq see Xr memory_model 7 for further information . 52b94f4389SBrooks DavisThe two objects may overlap. 53b94f4389SBrooks DavisIf 54b94f4389SBrooks Davis.Fa len 55b94f4389SBrooks Davisis zero, no bytes are copied. 56b94f4389SBrooks Davis.Pp 57b94f4389SBrooks DavisThe 58b94f4389SBrooks Davis.Fn bcopy 59b94f4389SBrooks Davisfunction is deprecated and 60b94f4389SBrooks Davis.Fn memcpy 61b94f4389SBrooks Davisor 62b94f4389SBrooks Davis.Fn memmove 63b94f4389SBrooks Davisshould be used as appropriate in new code. 64b94f4389SBrooks Davis.Sh SEE ALSO 65b94f4389SBrooks Davis.Xr memcpy 9 , 66b94f4389SBrooks Davis.Xr memmove 9 67b94f4389SBrooks Davis.Sh HISTORY 68b94f4389SBrooks DavisA 69b94f4389SBrooks Davis.Fn bcopy 70b94f4389SBrooks Davisfunction appeared in 71b94f4389SBrooks Davis.Bx 4.2 . 72b94f4389SBrooks Davis.Pp 73b94f4389SBrooks Davis.St -p1003.1-2008 74b94f4389SBrooks Davisremoves the specification of 75b94f4389SBrooks Davis.Fn bcopy 76b94f4389SBrooks Davisand it is marked as LEGACY in 77b94f4389SBrooks Davis.St -p1003.1-2004 . 78b94f4389SBrooks DavisNew programs should use 79b94f4389SBrooks Davis.Xr memmove 3 . 80b94f4389SBrooks DavisIf the input and output buffer do not overlap, then 81b94f4389SBrooks Davis.Xr memcpy 3 82b94f4389SBrooks Davisis more efficient. 83b94f4389SBrooks DavisNote that 84b94f4389SBrooks Davis.Fn bcopy 85b94f4389SBrooks Davistakes 86b94f4389SBrooks Davis.Ar src 87b94f4389SBrooks Davisand 88b94f4389SBrooks Davis.Ar dst 89b94f4389SBrooks Davisin the opposite order from 90b94f4389SBrooks Davis.Fn memmove 91b94f4389SBrooks Davisand 92b94f4389SBrooks Davis.Fn memcpy . 93b94f4389SBrooks DavisIn practice, 94b94f4389SBrooks Davis.In sys/systm.h 95b94f4389SBrooks Davisdefines 96b94f4389SBrooks Davis.Fn bcopy 97b94f4389SBrooks Davisas a macro that calls 98b94f4389SBrooks Davis.Fn memmove 99b94f4389SBrooks Davissince 100b94f4389SBrooks Davis.Fx 12.0 . 101