xref: /freebsd/share/man/man9/VOP_LINK.9 (revision 7ef62cebc2f965b0f640263e179276928885e33d)
1.\" -*- nroff -*-
2.\"
3.\" Copyright (c) 1996 Doug Rabson
4.\"
5.\" All rights reserved.
6.\"
7.\" This program is free software.
8.\"
9.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11.\" are met:
12.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17.\"
18.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE DEVELOPERS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20.\" OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21.\" IN NO EVENT SHALL THE DEVELOPERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22.\" INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
23.\" NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24.\" DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25.\" THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26.\" (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
27.\" THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28.\"
29.\" $FreeBSD$
30.\"
31.Dd July 24, 1996
32.Dt VOP_LINK 9
33.Os
34.Sh NAME
35.Nm VOP_LINK
36.Nd create a new name for a file
37.Sh SYNOPSIS
38.In sys/param.h
39.In sys/vnode.h
40.Ft int
41.Fn VOP_LINK "struct vnode *dvp" "struct vnode *vp" "struct componentname *cnp"
42.Sh DESCRIPTION
43This links a new name in the specified directory to an existing file.
44.Pp
45Its arguments are:
46.Bl -tag -width 8n
47.It Fa dvp
48The vnode of the directory.
49.It Fa vp
50The vnode of the file to be linked.
51.It Fa cnp
52Pathname information about the file.
53.El
54.Pp
55The pathname info should
56.Em not
57be released on exit because it is done
58by the caller.
59The directory and file vnodes should
60.Em not
61be released on exit.
62.Sh LOCKS
63.Fn VOP_LINK
64expects the directory and file vnodes to be locked on entry and will leave
65the vnodes locked on return.
66.Sh RETURN VALUES
67Zero is returned if the file was linked successfully, otherwise an
68error is returned.
69.Sh ERRORS
70.Bl -tag -width Er
71.It Bq Er EMLINK
72The file has too many links.
73.It Bq Er EPERM
74The file is immutable.
75.It Bq Er EXDEV
76A hard link is not possible between different file systems.
77.El
78.Sh SEE ALSO
79.Xr vn_lock 9 ,
80.Xr vnode 9
81.Sh AUTHORS
82This manual page was originally written by
83.An Doug Rabson .
84