xref: /freebsd/share/man/man9/VOP_ATTRIB.9 (revision 440cec3faf778469b36b998bb52aab7fbc43eae3)
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29.\" $FreeBSD$
30.\"
31.Dd August 8, 2020
32.Dt VOP_ATTRIB 9
33.Os
34.Sh NAME
35.Nm VOP_GETATTR ,
36.Nm VOP_SETATTR
37.Nd get and set attributes on a file or directory
38.Sh SYNOPSIS
39.In sys/param.h
40.In sys/vnode.h
41.Ft int
42.Fn VOP_GETATTR "struct vnode *vp" "struct vattr *vap" "struct ucred *cred"
43.Ft int
44.Fn VOP_SETATTR "struct vnode *vp" "struct vattr *vap" "struct ucred *cred"
45.Ft int
46.Fn VOP_STAT "struct vnode *vp" "struct stat *sb" "struct ucred *active_cred" \
47"struct ucred *file_cred" "struct thread *td"
48.Sh DESCRIPTION
49These entry points manipulate various attributes of a file or directory,
50including file permissions, owner, group, size,
51access time and modification time.
52.Pp
53.Fn VOP_STAT
54returns data in a format suitable for the
55.Xr stat 2
56system call and by default is implemented as a wrapper around
57.Fn VOP_GETATTR .
58Filesystems may want to implement their own variant for performance reasons.
59.Pp
60For
61.Fn VOP_GETATTR
62and
63.Fn VOP_SETATTR
64the arguments are:
65.Bl -tag -width cred
66.It Fa vp
67The vnode of the file.
68.It Fa vap
69The attributes of the file.
70.It Fa cred
71The user credentials of the calling thread.
72.El
73.Pp
74For
75.Fn VOP_STAT
76the arguments are:
77.Bl -tag -width active_cred
78.It Fa vp
79The vnode of the file.
80.It Fa sb
81The attributes of the file.
82.It Fa active_cred
83The user credentials of the calling thread.
84.It Fa file_cred
85The credentials installed on the file description pointing to the vnode or NOCRED.
86.It Fa td
87The calling thread.
88.El
89.Pp
90Attributes which are not being modified by
91.Fn VOP_SETATTR
92should be set to the value
93.Dv VNOVAL ;
94.Fn VATTR_NULL
95may be used to clear all the values, and should generally be used to reset
96the contents of
97.Fa *vap
98prior to setting specific values.
99.Sh LOCKS
100Both
101.Fn VOP_GETATTR
102and
103.Fn VOP_STAT
104expect the vnode to be locked on entry and will leave the vnode locked on
105return.
106The lock type can be either shared or exclusive.
107.Pp
108.Fn VOP_SETATTR
109expects the vnode to be locked on entry and will leave the vnode locked on
110return.
111The lock type must be exclusive.
112.Sh RETURN VALUES
113.Fn VOP_GETATTR
114returns 0 if it was able to retrieve the attribute data via
115.Fa *vap ,
116otherwise an appropriate error is returned.
117.Fn VOP_SETATTR
118returns zero if the attributes were changed successfully, otherwise an
119appropriate error is returned.
120.Fn VOP_STAT
121returns 0 if it was able to retrieve the attribute data
122.Fa *sb ,
123otherwise an appropriate error is returned.
124.Sh ERRORS
125.Bl -tag -width Er
126.It Bq Er EPERM
127The file is immutable.
128.It Bq Er EACCES
129The caller does not have permission to modify the file or directory attributes.
130.It Bq Er EROFS
131The file system is read-only.
132.El
133.Sh SEE ALSO
134.Xr VFS 9 ,
135.Xr vnode 9 ,
136.Xr VOP_ACCESS 9
137.Sh AUTHORS
138This manual page was written by
139.An Doug Rabson .
140