xref: /freebsd/share/man/man9/DECLARE_MODULE.9 (revision 52ec752989b2e6d4e9a59a8ff25d8ff596d85e62)
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29.\" $FreeBSD$
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31.Dd March 3, 2001
32.Dt DECLARE_MODULE 9
33.Os
34.Sh NAME
35.Nm DECLARE_MODULE
36.Nd kernel module declaration macro
37.Sh SYNOPSIS
38.In sys/param.h
39.In sys/kernel.h
40.In sys/module.h
41.Fn DECLARE_MODULE "name" "moduledata_t data" "sub" "order"
42.Sh DESCRIPTION
43The
44.Fn DECLARE_MODULE
45macro declares a generic kernel module.
46It is used to register the module with the system, using the
47.Fn SYSINIT
48macro.
49.Fn DECLARE_MODULE
50is usually used within other macros, such as
51.Xr DRIVER_MODULE 9 ,
52.Xr DEV_MODULE 9
53and
54.Xr SYSCALL_MODULE 9 .
55However, it can be called directly of course, for example in
56order to implement dynamic sysctls.
57.Pp
58The arguments to
59.Fn DECLARE_MODULE :
60.Pp
61.Fa name
62is the name of the module, which will be used in the
63.Fn SYSINIT
64call to identify the module.
65.Pp
66.Fa data
67is a
68.Vt moduledata_t
69structure, which contains two main items, the official name of the
70module name, which will be used in the
71.Vt module_t
72structure and a pointer to the event handler function of type
73.Vt modeventhand_t .
74.Pp
75.Fa sub
76is an argument directed to the
77.Fn SYSINIT
78macro.
79Valid values for this are contained in the
80.Vt sysinit_sub_id
81enumeration
82(see
83.In sys/kernel.h )
84and specify the type of system startup interfaces.
85The
86.Xr DRIVER_MODULE 9
87macro uses a value of
88.Dv SI_SUB_DRIVERS
89here for example, since these modules contain a driver for a device.
90For kernel modules that are loaded at runtime, a value of
91.Dv SI_SUB_EXEC
92is common.
93.Pp
94The
95.Fa order
96value is another argument for
97.Fn SYSINIT .
98It represents the KLDs order of initialization within the subsystem.
99Valid values are defined in the
100.Vt sysinit_elem_order
101enumeration
102.Pq In sys/kernel.h .
103.Sh SEE ALSO
104.Xr DEV_MODULE 9 ,
105.Xr DRIVER_MODULE 9 ,
106.Xr module 9 ,
107.Xr SYSCALL_MODULE 9
108.Pp
109.Pa /usr/include/sys/kernel.h ,
110.Pa /usr/share/examples/kld
111.Sh AUTHORS
112.An -nosplit
113This manual page was written by
114.An Alexander Langer Aq alex@FreeBSD.org ,
115inspired by the KLD Facility Programming Tutorial by
116.An Andrew Reiter Aq arr@watson.org .
117