xref: /freebsd/share/man/man9/DECLARE_GEOM_CLASS.9 (revision fe75646a0234a261c0013bf1840fdac4acaf0cec)
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25.Dd August 13, 2007
26.Dt DECLARE_GEOM_CLASS 9
27.Os
28.Sh NAME
29.Nm DECLARE_GEOM_CLASS
30.Nd "GEOM class declaration macro"
31.Sh SYNOPSIS
32.In geom/geom.h
33.Fn DECLARE_GEOM_CLASS "class" "mod_name"
34.Sh DESCRIPTION
35The
36.Fn DECLARE_GEOM_CLASS
37macro registers a GEOM class in GEOM.
38A GEOM class itself implements one particular kind of transformation.
39Typical examples are: MBR disk partition,
40.Bx
41disklabel and RAID5 classes.
42.Fn DECLARE_GEOM_CLASS
43can be used both for compiled in and loaded as
44.Xr kld 4
45modules GEOM classes and it is the only official way for class registration.
46.Pp
47The arguments to
48.Fn DECLARE_GEOM_CLASS
49are:
50.Bl -tag -offset indent -width Fa
51.It Fa class
52The
53.Vt g_class
54structure which describes a GEOM class.
55.It Fa mod_name
56A kernel module name (not a class name!).
57.El
58.Pp
59Structure
60.Vt g_class
61contains data describing the class.
62They are:
63.Bl -tag -offset indent -width indent
64.It Vt "const char *" Va name
65Class name.
66.It Vt "g_taste_t *" Va taste
67Pointer to function used for taste event handling.
68If it is
69.Pf non- Dv NULL
70it is called in three situations:
71.Pp
72.Bl -dash -compact
73.It
74On class activation, all existing providers are offered for tasting.
75.It
76When new provider is created it is offered for tasting.
77.It
78After last write access to a provider is closed it is offered for retasting
79(on first write open event
80.Dq spoil
81was sent).
82.El
83.It Vt "g_config_t *" Va config
84This field is not used anymore, its functionality was replaced by the
85.Va ctlreq
86field.
87.It Vt "g_ctl_req_t *" Va ctlreq
88Pointer to function used for handling events from userland applications.
89.It Vt "g_init_t *" Va init
90Pointer to function which is called right after class registration.
91.It Vt "g_fini_t *" Va fini
92Pointer to function which is called right before class deregistration.
93.It Vt "g_ctl_destroy_geom_t *" Va destroy_geom
94Pointer to a function which is called for every geom on class unload.
95If this field is not set, the class can not be unloaded.
96.El
97.Pp
98Only a
99.Fa name
100field is required; the rest are optional.
101.Sh RESTRICTIONS/CONDITIONS
102The fields of
103.Vt g_class
104should always be initialized using C99-style field naming
105(see the initialization of
106.Va example_class
107below).
108.Sh EXAMPLES
109Example class declaration.
110.Bd -literal -offset indent
111static struct g_geom *
112g_example_taste(struct g_class *mp, struct g_provider *pp,
113    int flags __unused)
114{
115	g_topology_assert();
116
117	[...]
118}
119
120static void
121g_example_ctlreq(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_class *cp,
122    char const *verb)
123{
124
125	[...]
126}
127
128static int
129g_example_destroy_geom(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_class *cp,
130    struct g_geom *gp)
131{
132
133	g_topology_assert();
134
135	[...]
136}
137
138static void
139g_example_init(struct g_class *mp)
140{
141
142	[...]
143}
144
145static void
146g_example_fini(struct g_class *mp)
147{
148
149	[...]
150}
151
152struct g_class example_class = {
153	.name = "EXAMPLE",
154	.taste = g_example_taste,
155	.ctlreq = g_example_ctlreq,
156	.init = g_example_init,
157	.fini = g_example_fini,
158	.destroy_geom = g_example_destroy_geom
159};
160
161DECLARE_GEOM_CLASS(example_class, g_example);
162.Ed
163.Sh SEE ALSO
164.Xr geom 4 ,
165.Xr g_attach 9 ,
166.Xr g_bio 9 ,
167.Xr g_consumer 9 ,
168.Xr g_data 9 ,
169.Xr g_event 9 ,
170.Xr g_geom 9 ,
171.Xr g_provider 9 ,
172.Xr g_provider_by_name 9 ,
173.Xr g_wither_geom 9
174.Sh AUTHORS
175.An -nosplit
176This manual page was written by
177.An Pawel Jakub Dawidek Aq Mt pjd@FreeBSD.org .
178