xref: /freebsd/share/man/man5/periodic.conf.5 (revision 1b6c76a2fe091c74f08427e6c870851025a9cf67)
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2.\" Copyright (c) 2000 Brian Somers <brian@Awfulhak.org>
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26.\" $FreeBSD$
27.\"
28.Dd June 22, 2000
29.Dt PERIODIC.CONF 5
30.Os FreeBSD
31.Sh NAME
32.Nm periodic.conf
33.Nd periodic job configuration information
34.Sh DESCRIPTION
35The file
36.Nm
37contains a description of how daily, weekly and montly system maintenance
38jobs should run.
39It resides in the
40.Pa /etc/defaults
41directory and parts may be overridden by a file of the same name in
42.Pa /etc ,
43which itself may be overridden by the
44.Pa /etc/periodic.conf.local
45file.
46.Pp
47.Nm
48is actually sourced as a shell script from each of the periodic scripts
49and is intended to simply provide default configuration variables.
50.Pp
51The following variables are used by
52.Xr periodic 8
53itself:
54.Bl -tag -offset 4n -width 2n
55.It Va local_periodic
56.Pq Vt str
57List of directories to search for periodic scripts.
58This list is always prefixed with
59.Pa /etc/periodic ,
60and is only used when an argument to
61.Xr periodic 8
62is not an absolute directory name.
63.It Va dir Ns No _output
64.Pq Vt path No or Vt list
65What to do with the output of the scripts envoked from
66the directory
67.Ar dir .
68If this variable is set to an absolute path name, output is logged to
69that file, otherwise it is taken as one or more space separated email
70addresses and mailed to those users.
71If this variable is not set or is empty, output is sent to standard output.
72.Pp
73For an unattended machine, suitable values for
74.Va daily_output ,
75.Va weekly_output ,
76and
77.Va monthly_output
78might be
79.Dq /var/log/daily.log ,
80.Dq /var/log/weekly.log ,
81and
82.Dq /var/log/monthly.log
83respectively, as
84.Xr newsyslog 8
85will rotate these files (if they exists) at the appropriate times.
86.It Va dir Ns No _show_success
87.It Va dir Ns No _show_info
88.It Va dir Ns No _show_badconfig
89.Pq Vt bool
90These variables control whether
91.Xr periodic 8
92will mask the output of the envoked scripts based on their return code
93(where
94.Ar dir
95is the base directory name in which each script resides).
96If the return code of a script is
97.Sq 0
98and
99.Va dir Ns No _show_success
100is set to
101.Dq NO ,
102.Xr periodic 8
103will mask the script's output.
104If the return code of a script is
105.Sq 1
106and
107.Va dir Ns No _show_info
108is set to
109.Dq NO ,
110.Xr periodic 8
111will mask the script's output.
112If the return code of a script is
113.Sq 2
114and
115.Va dir Ns No _show_badconfig
116is set to
117.Dq NO ,
118.Xr periodic 8
119will mask the script's output.
120If these variables are set to neither
121.Dq YES
122nor
123.Dq NO ,
124the default to
125.Dq YES ,
126.Dq YES
127and
128.Dq NO
129respectively.
130.Pp
131Refer to the
132.Xr periodic 8
133man page for how script return codes are interpreted.
134.El
135.Pp
136The following variables are used by the standard scripts that reside in
137.Pa /etc/periodic/daily :
138.Bl -tag -offset 4n -width 2n
139.It Va daily_clean_disks_enable
140.Pq Vt bool
141Set to
142.Dq YES
143if you want to remove all files matching
144.Va daily_clean_disks_files
145daily.
146.It Va daily_clean_disks_files
147.Pq Vt str
148Set to a list of file names to match.
149Wild cards are permitted.
150.It Va daily_clean_disks_days
151.Pq Vt num
152When
153.Va daily_clean_disks_enable
154is set to
155.Dq YES ,
156this must also be set to the number of days old that a file's access
157and modification times must be before it's deleted.
158.It Va daily_clean_disks_verbose
159.Pq Vt bool
160Set to
161.Dq YES
162if you want the removed files to be reported in your daily output.
163.It Va daily_clean_tmps_enable
164.Pq Vt bool
165Set to
166.Dq YES
167if you want to clear temporary directories daily.
168.It Va daily_clean_tmps_dirs
169.Pq Vt str
170Set to the list of directories to clear if
171.Va daily_clean_tmps_enable
172is set to
173.Dq YES .
174.It Va daily_clean_tmps_days
175.Pq Vt num
176When
177.Va daily_clean_tmps_enable
178is set, this must also be set to the number of days old that a file's access
179and modification times must be before it's deleted.
180.It Va daily_clean_tmps_ignore
181.Pq Vt str
182Set to the list of files that should not be deleted when
183.Va daily_clean_tmps_enable
184is set to
185.Dq YES .
186Wild card characters are permitted.
187.It Va daily_clean_tmps_verbose
188.Pq Vt bool
189Set to
190.Dq YES
191if you want the removed files to be reported in your daily output.
192.It Va daily_clean_preserve_enable
193.Pq Vt bool
194Set to
195.Dq YES
196if you wish to remove old files from
197.Pa /var/preserve .
198.It Va daily_clean_preserve_days
199.Pq Vt num
200Set to the number of days that files must not have been modified before
201they are deleted.
202.It Va daily_clean_preserve_verbose
203.Pq Vt bool
204Set to
205.Dq YES
206if you want the removed files to be reported in your daily output.
207.It Va daily_clean_msgs_enable
208.Pq Vt bool
209Set to
210.Dq YES
211if you old system messages to be purged.
212.It Va daily_clean_msgs_days
213.Pq Vt num
214Set to the number of days that files must not have been modified before
215they are deleted.
216If this variable is left blank, the
217.Xr msgs 1
218default is used.
219.It Va daily_clean_rwho_enable
220.Pq Vt bool
221Set to
222.Dq YES
223if you wish old files in
224.Pa /var/who
225to be purged.
226.It Va daily_clean_rwho_days
227.Pq Vt num
228Set to the number of days that files must not have been modified before
229they are deleted.
230.It Va daily_clean_rwho_verbose
231.Pq Vt bool
232Set to
233.Dq YES
234if you want the removed files to be reported in your daily output.
235.It Va daily_clean_hoststat_enable
236.Pq Vt bool
237Set to
238.Dq YES
239if you wish old files in
240.Pa /var/spool/.hoststat
241to be purged.
242.It Va daily_clean_hoststat_days
243.Pq Vt num
244Set to the number of days that files must not have been modified before
245they are deleted.
246.It Va daily_clean_hoststat_verbose
247.Pq Vt bool
248Set to
249.Dq YES
250if you want the removed files to be reported in your daily output.
251.It Va daily_backup_passwd_enable
252.Pq Vt bool
253Set to
254.Dq YES
255if you want the
256.Pa /etc/master.passwd
257and
258.Pa /etc/group
259files backed up and reported on.
260Reporting consists of checking both files for modifications and running
261.Xr chkgrp 8
262on the
263.Pa group
264file.
265.It Va daily_backup_aliases_enable
266.Pq Vt bool
267Set to
268.Dq YES
269if you want the
270.Pa /etc/mail/aliases
271file backed up and modifications to be displayed in your daily output.
272.It Va daily_backup_distfile_enable
273.Pq Vt bool
274Set to
275.Dq YES
276if you want the
277.Pa /etc/Distfile
278file backed up and modifications to be displayed in your daily output.
279.It Va daily_calendar_enable
280.Pq Vt bool
281Set to
282.Dq YES
283if you want to run
284.Ic calendar -a
285daily.
286.It Va daily_accounting_enable
287.Pq Vt bool
288Set to
289.Dq YES
290if you want to rotate your daily accounting files.
291No rotations are necessary unless
292.Va accounting_enable
293is enabled in
294.Xr rc.conf 5 .
295.It Va daily_accounting_compress
296.Pq Vt bool
297Set to
298.Dq YES
299if you want your daily accounting files to be compressed using
300.Xr gzip 1 .
301.It Ar daily_accounting_save
302.Pq num
303When
304.Ar daily_accounting_enable
305is set, this may also be set to the number of daily accounting files that are
306to be saved.
307The default is
308.Dq 3 .
309.It Ar daily_accounting_flags
310.Pq Vt str
311Set to the arguments to pass to the
312.Xr sa 1
313utility (in addition to
314.Fl s )
315when
316.Ar daily_accounting_enable
317is set to
318.Dq YES .
319The default is
320.Fl q .
321.It Va daily_distfile_enable
322.Pq Vt bool
323Set to
324.Dq YES
325if you want to run
326.Xr rdist 1
327daily.
328The
329.Pa /etc/Distfile
330file must also exist.
331.It Pa daily_news_expire_enable
332.Pq Vt bool
333Set to
334.Dq YES
335if you want to run
336.Pa /etc/news.expire .
337.It Pa daily_uuclean_enable
338.Pq Vt bool
339Set to
340.Dq YES
341if you want to run
342.Pa /etc/uuclean.daily .
343.It Va daily_status_disks_enable
344.Pq Vt bool
345Set to
346.Dq YES
347if you want to run
348.Xr df 1
349.Po
350with the arguments supplied in
351.Va daily_status_disks_df_flags
352.Pc
353and
354.Ic dump -W .
355.It Va daily_status_disks_df_flags
356.Pq Vt str
357Set to the arguments for the
358.Xr df 1
359utility when
360.Va daily_status_disks_enable
361is set to
362.Dq YES .
363.It Va daily_status_uucp_enable
364.Pq Vt bool
365Set to
366.Dq YES
367if you want to run
368.Ic uustat -a .
369.It Va daily_status_network_enable
370.Pq Vt bool
371Set to
372.Dq YES
373if you want to run
374.Ic netstat -i .
375.It Va daily_status_network_usedns
376.Pq Vt bool
377Set to
378.Dq YES
379if you want to run
380.Xr netstat 1
381without the
382.Fl n
383option (to do DNS lookups).
384.It Va daily_status_rwho_enable
385.Pq Vt bool
386Set to
387.Dq YES
388if you want to run
389.Xr uptime 1
390(or
391.Xr ruptime 1
392if
393.Va rwhod_enable
394is set to
395.Dq YES
396in
397.Pa /etc/rc.conf ) .
398.It Va daily_status_mailq_enable
399.Pq Vt bool
400Set to
401.Dq YES
402if you want to run
403.Xr mailq 1 .
404.It Va daily_status_mailq_shorten
405.Pq Vt bool
406Set to
407.Dq YES
408if you want to shorten the
409.Nm mailq
410output when
411.Va daily_status_mailq_enable
412is set to
413.Dq YES .
414.It Va daily_status_security_enable
415.Pq Vt bool
416Set to
417.Dq YES
418if you want to run
419.Pa /etc/security .
420.It Va daily_status_security_inline
421.Pq Vt bool
422Set to
423.Dq YES
424if you want to run
425.Pa /etc/security
426inline.
427The default is to either mail or log the output according to the value of
428.Va daily_status_security_output .
429.It Va daily_status_security_output
430.Pq Vt str
431Where to send the output of
432.Pa /etc/security
433if
434.Va daily_status_security_inline
435is set to
436.Dq NO .
437This variable behaves in the same way as the
438.Va *_output
439variables above, namely it can be set either to one or more email addresses
440or to an absolute file name.
441.It Va daily_status_security_noamd
442.Pq Vt bool
443Set to
444.Dq YES
445if you want to ignore
446.Xr amd 8
447mounts when comparing against yesterdays filesystem mounts.
448.It Va daily_status_mail_rejects_enable
449.Pq Vt bool
450Set to
451.Dq YES
452if you want to summarise mail rejections logged to
453.Pa /var/log/maillog
454for the previous day.
455.It Va daily_status_mail_rejects_logs
456.Pq Vt num
457Set to the number of maillog files that should be checked
458for yesterday's mail rejects.
459.It Va daily_status_named_enable
460.Pq Vt bool
461Set to
462.Dq YES
463if you want to summarise denied zone transfers (AXFR and IXFR)
464for the previious day.
465.It Va daily_status_named_logs
466.Pq Vt num
467Set to the number of log files that should be checked for
468yesterday's rejected zone transfers.
469.It Va daily_status_named_usedns
470.Pq Vt bool
471Set to
472.Dq YES
473if you want to enable reverse DNS lookups.
474.It Va daily_queuerun_enable
475.Pq Vt bool
476Set to
477.Dq YES
478if you want to manually run the mail queue at least once a day.
479.It Va daily_local
480.Pq Vt str
481Set to a list of extra scripts that should be run after all other
482daily scripts.
483All scripts must be absolute path names.
484.El
485.Pp
486The following variables are used by the standard scripts that reside in
487.Pa /etc/periodic/weekly :
488.Bl -tag -offset 4n -width 2n
489.It Va weekly_clean_kvmdb_enable
490.Pq Vt bool
491Set to
492.Dq YES
493if you want to purge old
494.Pa /var/db/kvm_*.db
495files.
496The kvm file for the current kernel will not be purged.
497.It Va weekly_clean_kvmdb_days
498.Pq Vt num
499Set to the number of days that the file must not have been accessed
500before being deleted.
501.It Va weekly_clean_kvmdb_verbose
502.Pq Vt bool
503Set to
504.Dq YES
505if you want the removed files to be reported in your weekly output.
506.It Va weekly_uucp_enable
507.Pq Vt bool
508Set to
509.Dq YES
510if you want to run
511.Pa /usr/libexec/uucp/clean.weekly .
512.It Va weekly_locate_enable
513.Pq Vt bool
514Set to
515.Dq YES
516if you want to run
517.Pa /usr/libexec/locate.updatedb .
518This script is run using
519.Ic nice -5
520as user
521.An nobody ,
522and generates the table used by the
523.Xr locate 1
524command.
525.It Va weekly_whatis_enable
526.Pq Vt bool
527Set to
528.Dq YES
529if you want to run
530.Pa /usr/libexec/makewhatis.local .
531This script regenerates the database used by the
532.Xr apropos 1
533command.
534.It Va weekly_catman_enable
535.Pq Vt bool
536Set to
537.Dq YES
538if you want to run
539.Pa /usr/libexec/catman.local .
540This script processes all out of date man pages, speeding up the
541.Xr man 1
542command at the expense of disk space.
543.It Va weekly_noid_enable
544.Pq Vt bool
545Set to
546.Dq YES
547if you want to locate orphaned files on the system.
548An orphaned file is one with an invalid owner or group.
549.It Va weekly_noid_dirs
550.Pq Vt str
551A list of directories under which orphaned files are searched for.
552This would usually be set to
553.Pa / .
554.It Va weekly_status_pkg_enable
555.Pq Vt bool
556Set to
557.Dq YES
558if you want to use
559.Xr pkg_version 1
560to list installed packages which are out of date.
561.It Va weekly_local
562.Pq Vt str
563Set to a list of extra scripts that should be run after all other
564weekly scripts.
565All scripts must be absolute path names.
566.El
567.Pp
568The following variables are used by the standard scripts that reside in
569.Pa /etc/periodic/monthly :
570.Bl -tag -offset 4n -width 2n
571.It Va monthly_accounting_enable
572.Pq Vt bool
573Set to
574.Dq YES
575if you want to do login accounting using the
576.Xr ac 8
577command.
578.It Va monthly_local
579.Pq Vt str
580Set to a list of extra scripts that should be run after all other
581monthly scripts.
582All scripts must be absolute path names.
583.El
584.Sh FILES
585.Bl -tag -width /etc/defaults/periodic.conf
586.It Pa /etc/defaults/periodic.conf
587The default configuration file.
588This file contains all default variables and values.
589.It Pa /etc/periodic.conf
590The usual system specific variable override file.
591.It Pa /etc/periodic.conf.local
592An additional override file, useful when
593.Pa /etc/periodic.conf
594is shared or distributed.
595.El
596.Sh SEE ALSO
597.Xr apropos 1 ,
598.Xr calendar 1 ,
599.Xr df 1 ,
600.Xr gzip 1 ,
601.Xr locate 1 ,
602.Xr man 1 ,
603.Xr msgs 1 ,
604.Xr netstat 1 ,
605.Xr nice 1 ,
606.Xr pkg_version 1 ,
607.Xr rdist 1 ,
608.Xr rc.conf 5 ,
609.Xr ac 8 ,
610.Xr chkgrp 8 ,
611.Xr dump 8 ,
612.Xr newsyslog 8 ,
613.Xr periodic 8
614.Sh HISTORY
615The
616.Nm
617file appeared in
618.Fx 4.1 .
619.Sh AUTHORS
620.An Brian Somers Aq brian@Awfulhak.org .
621