xref: /freebsd/share/man/man4/usb_quirk.4 (revision bdcbfde31e8e9b343f113a1956384bdf30d1ed62)
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17.Dd August 19, 2017
18.Dt USB_QUIRK 4
19.Os
20.Sh NAME
21.Nm usb_quirk
22.Nd USB quirks module
23.Sh SYNOPSIS
24To compile this module into the kernel,
25place the following line in your
26kernel configuration file:
27.Bd -ragged -offset indent
28.Cd "device usb"
29.Ed
30.Pp
31Alternatively, to load the module at boot
32time, place the following line in
33.Xr loader.conf 5 :
34.Bd -literal -offset indent
35usb_quirk_load="YES"
36.Ed
37.Sh DESCRIPTION
38The
39.Nm
40module provides support for dynamically adding and removing quirks for
41USB devices with
42.Xr usbconfig 8 .
43.Sh General quirks:
44.Bl -tag -width Ds
45.It UQ_AUDIO_SWAP_LR
46swap left and right channels
47.It UQ_AU_INP_ASYNC
48input is async despite claim of adaptive
49.It UQ_AU_NO_FRAC
50do not adjust for fractional samples
51.It UQ_AU_NO_XU
52audio device has broken extension unit
53.It UQ_AU_VENDOR_CLASS
54audio device uses vendor class to identify itself
55.It UQ_AU_SET_SPDIF_CM6206
56audio device needs special programming to enable S/PDIF audio output
57.It UQ_BAD_ADC
58bad audio spec version number
59.It UQ_BAD_AUDIO
60device claims audio class, but is not
61.It UQ_BROKEN_BIDIR
62printer has broken bidir mode
63.It UQ_BUS_POWERED
64device is bus powered, despite claim
65.It UQ_HID_IGNORE
66device should be ignored by hid class
67.It UQ_KBD_IGNORE
68device should be ignored by kbd class
69.It UQ_KBD_BOOTPROTO
70device should set the boot protocol
71.It UQ_UMS_IGNORE
72device should be ignored by ums class
73.It UQ_MS_BAD_CLASS
74does not identify properly
75.It UQ_MS_LEADING_BYTE
76mouse sends an unknown leading byte
77.It UQ_MS_REVZ
78mouse has Z-axis reversed
79.It UQ_MS_VENDOR_BTN
80mouse has buttons in vendor usage page
81.It UQ_NO_STRINGS
82string descriptors are broken
83.It UQ_POWER_CLAIM
84hub lies about power status
85.It UQ_SPUR_BUT_UP
86spurious mouse button up events
87.It UQ_SWAP_UNICODE
88has some Unicode strings swapped
89.It UQ_CFG_INDEX_1
90select configuration index 1 by default
91.It UQ_CFG_INDEX_2
92select configuration index 2 by default
93.It UQ_CFG_INDEX_3
94select configuration index 3 by default
95.It UQ_CFG_INDEX_4
96select configuration index 4 by default
97.It UQ_CFG_INDEX_0
98select configuration index 0 by default
99.It UQ_ASSUME_CM_OVER_DATA
100assume cm over data feature
101.It UQ_IGNORE_CDC_CM
102ignore cm descriptor
103.It UQ_WMT_IGNORE
104device should be ignored by wmt driver
105.El
106.Sh USB Mass Storage quirks:
107.Bl -tag -width Ds
108.It UQ_MSC_NO_TEST_UNIT_READY
109send start/stop instead of TUR
110.It UQ_MSC_NO_RS_CLEAR_UA
111does not reset Unit Att.
112.It UQ_MSC_NO_START_STOP
113does not support start/stop
114.It UQ_MSC_NO_GETMAXLUN
115does not support get max LUN
116.It UQ_MSC_NO_INQUIRY
117fake generic inq response
118.It UQ_MSC_NO_INQUIRY_EVPD
119does not support inq EVPD
120.It UQ_MSC_NO_SYNC_CACHE
121does not support sync cache
122.It UQ_MSC_SHUTTLE_INIT
123requires Shuttle init sequence
124.It UQ_MSC_ALT_IFACE_1
125switch to alternate interface 1
126.It UQ_MSC_FLOPPY_SPEED
127does floppy speeds (20kb/s)
128.It UQ_MSC_IGNORE_RESIDUE
129gets residue wrong
130.It UQ_MSC_WRONG_CSWSIG
131uses wrong CSW signature
132.It UQ_MSC_RBC_PAD_TO_12
133pad RBC requests to 12 bytes
134.It UQ_MSC_READ_CAP_OFFBY1
135reports sector count, not max sec.
136.It UQ_MSC_FORCE_SHORT_INQ
137does not support full inq.
138.It UQ_MSC_FORCE_WIRE_BBB
139force BBB wire protocol
140.It UQ_MSC_FORCE_WIRE_CBI
141force CBI wire protocol
142.It UQ_MSC_FORCE_WIRE_CBI_I
143force CBI with int. wire protocol
144.It UQ_MSC_FORCE_PROTO_SCSI
145force SCSI command protocol
146.It UQ_MSC_FORCE_PROTO_ATAPI
147force ATAPI command protocol
148.It UQ_MSC_FORCE_PROTO_UFI
149force UFI command protocol
150.It UQ_MSC_FORCE_PROTO_RBC
151force RBC command protocol
152.El
153.Sh 3G Datacard (u3g) quirks:
154.Bl -tag -width Ds
155.It UQ_MSC_EJECT_HUAWEI
156ejects after Huawei USB command
157.It UQ_MSC_EJECT_SIERRA
158ejects after Sierra USB command
159.It UQ_MSC_EJECT_SCSIEJECT
160ejects after SCSI eject command
161.Dv 0x1b0000000200
162.It UQ_MSC_EJECT_REZERO
163ejects after SCSI rezero command
164.Dv 0x010000000000
165.It UQ_MSC_EJECT_ZTESTOR
166ejects after ZTE SCSI command
167.Dv 0x850101011801010101010000
168.It UQ_MSC_EJECT_CMOTECH
169ejects after C-motech SCSI command
170.Dv 0xff52444556434847
171.It UQ_MSC_EJECT_WAIT
172wait for the device to eject
173.It UQ_MSC_EJECT_SAEL_M460
174ejects after Sael USB commands
175.It UQ_MSC_EJECT_HUAWEISCSI
176ejects after Huawei SCSI command
177.Dv 0x11060000000000000000000000000000
178.It UQ_MSC_EJECT_TCT
179ejects after TCT SCSI command
180.Dv 0x06f504025270
181.It UQ_MSC_DYMO_EJECT
182ejects after HID command
183.Dv 0x1b5a01
184.El
185.Pp
186See
187.Pa /sys/dev/usb/quirk/usb_quirk.h
188or run "usbconfig dump_quirk_names" for the complete list of supported quirks.
189.Sh LOADER TUNABLE
190The following tunable can be set at the
191.Xr loader 8
192prompt before booting the kernel, or stored in
193.Xr loader.conf 5 .
194.Bl -tag -width indent
195.It Va hw.usb.quirk.%d
196The value is a string whose format is:
197.Bd -literal -offset indent
198.Qo VendorId ProductId LowRevision HighRevision UQ_QUIRK,... Qc
199.Ed
200.Pp
201Installs the quirks
202.Ic UQ_QUIRK,...
203for all USB devices matching
204.Ic VendorId
205and
206.Ic ProductId
207which have a hardware revision between and including
208.Ic LowRevision
209and
210.Ic HighRevision .
211.Pp
212.Ic VendorId ,
213.Ic ProductId ,
214.Ic LowRevision
215and
216.Ic HighRevision
217are all 16 bits numbers which can be decimal or hexadecimal based.
218.Pp
219A maximum of 100 variables
220.Ic hw.usb.quirk.0, .1, ..., .99
221can be defined.
222.Pp
223If a matching entry is found in the kernel's internal quirks table, it
224is replaced by the new definition.
225.Pp
226Else a new entry is created given that the quirk table is not full.
227.Pp
228The kernel iterates over the
229.Ic hw.usb.quirk.N
230variables starting at
231.Ic N = 0
232and stops at
233.Ic N = 99
234or the first non-existing one.
235.El
236.Sh EXAMPLES
237After attaching a
238.Nm u3g
239device which appears as a USB device on
240.Pa ugen0.3 :
241.Bd -literal -offset indent
242usbconfig -d ugen0.3 add_quirk UQ_MSC_EJECT_WAIT
243.Ed
244.Pp
245Enable a Holtec/Keep Out F85 gaming keyboard on
246.Pa ugen1.4 :
247.Bd -literal -offset indent
248usbconfig -d ugen1.4 add_quirk UQ_KBD_BOOTPROTO
249.Ed
250.Pp
251To install a quirk at boot time, place one or several lines like the
252following in
253.Xr loader.conf 5 :
254.Bd -literal -offset indent
255hw.usb.quirk.0="0x04d9 0xfa50 0 0xffff UQ_KBD_IGNORE"
256.Ed
257.Sh SEE ALSO
258.Xr usbconfig 8
259.Sh HISTORY
260The
261.Nm
262module appeared in
263.Fx 8.0 ,
264and was written by
265.An Hans Petter Selasky Aq Mt hselasky@FreeBSD.org .
266This manual page was written by
267.An Nick Hibma Aq Mt n_hibma@FreeBSD.org .
268