xref: /freebsd/share/man/man4/usb_quirk.4 (revision 1d386b48a555f61cb7325543adbbb5c3f3407a66)
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17.\" $FreeBSD$
18.\"
19.Dd August 19, 2017
20.Dt USB_QUIRK 4
21.Os
22.Sh NAME
23.Nm usb_quirk
24.Nd USB quirks module
25.Sh SYNOPSIS
26To compile this module into the kernel,
27place the following line in your
28kernel configuration file:
29.Bd -ragged -offset indent
30.Cd "device usb"
31.Ed
32.Pp
33Alternatively, to load the module at boot
34time, place the following line in
35.Xr loader.conf 5 :
36.Bd -literal -offset indent
37usb_quirk_load="YES"
38.Ed
39.Sh DESCRIPTION
40The
41.Nm
42module provides support for dynamically adding and removing quirks for
43USB devices with
44.Xr usbconfig 8 .
45.Sh General quirks:
46.Bl -tag -width Ds
47.It UQ_AUDIO_SWAP_LR
48swap left and right channels
49.It UQ_AU_INP_ASYNC
50input is async despite claim of adaptive
51.It UQ_AU_NO_FRAC
52do not adjust for fractional samples
53.It UQ_AU_NO_XU
54audio device has broken extension unit
55.It UQ_AU_VENDOR_CLASS
56audio device uses vendor class to identify itself
57.It UQ_AU_SET_SPDIF_CM6206
58audio device needs special programming to enable S/PDIF audio output
59.It UQ_BAD_ADC
60bad audio spec version number
61.It UQ_BAD_AUDIO
62device claims audio class, but is not
63.It UQ_BROKEN_BIDIR
64printer has broken bidir mode
65.It UQ_BUS_POWERED
66device is bus powered, despite claim
67.It UQ_HID_IGNORE
68device should be ignored by hid class
69.It UQ_KBD_IGNORE
70device should be ignored by kbd class
71.It UQ_KBD_BOOTPROTO
72device should set the boot protocol
73.It UQ_UMS_IGNORE
74device should be ignored by ums class
75.It UQ_MS_BAD_CLASS
76does not identify properly
77.It UQ_MS_LEADING_BYTE
78mouse sends an unknown leading byte
79.It UQ_MS_REVZ
80mouse has Z-axis reversed
81.It UQ_MS_VENDOR_BTN
82mouse has buttons in vendor usage page
83.It UQ_NO_STRINGS
84string descriptors are broken
85.It UQ_POWER_CLAIM
86hub lies about power status
87.It UQ_SPUR_BUT_UP
88spurious mouse button up events
89.It UQ_SWAP_UNICODE
90has some Unicode strings swapped
91.It UQ_CFG_INDEX_1
92select configuration index 1 by default
93.It UQ_CFG_INDEX_2
94select configuration index 2 by default
95.It UQ_CFG_INDEX_3
96select configuration index 3 by default
97.It UQ_CFG_INDEX_4
98select configuration index 4 by default
99.It UQ_CFG_INDEX_0
100select configuration index 0 by default
101.It UQ_ASSUME_CM_OVER_DATA
102assume cm over data feature
103.It UQ_IGNORE_CDC_CM
104ignore cm descriptor
105.It UQ_WMT_IGNORE
106device should be ignored by wmt driver
107.El
108.Sh USB Mass Storage quirks:
109.Bl -tag -width Ds
110.It UQ_MSC_NO_TEST_UNIT_READY
111send start/stop instead of TUR
112.It UQ_MSC_NO_RS_CLEAR_UA
113does not reset Unit Att.
114.It UQ_MSC_NO_START_STOP
115does not support start/stop
116.It UQ_MSC_NO_GETMAXLUN
117does not support get max LUN
118.It UQ_MSC_NO_INQUIRY
119fake generic inq response
120.It UQ_MSC_NO_INQUIRY_EVPD
121does not support inq EVPD
122.It UQ_MSC_NO_SYNC_CACHE
123does not support sync cache
124.It UQ_MSC_SHUTTLE_INIT
125requires Shuttle init sequence
126.It UQ_MSC_ALT_IFACE_1
127switch to alternate interface 1
128.It UQ_MSC_FLOPPY_SPEED
129does floppy speeds (20kb/s)
130.It UQ_MSC_IGNORE_RESIDUE
131gets residue wrong
132.It UQ_MSC_WRONG_CSWSIG
133uses wrong CSW signature
134.It UQ_MSC_RBC_PAD_TO_12
135pad RBC requests to 12 bytes
136.It UQ_MSC_READ_CAP_OFFBY1
137reports sector count, not max sec.
138.It UQ_MSC_FORCE_SHORT_INQ
139does not support full inq.
140.It UQ_MSC_FORCE_WIRE_BBB
141force BBB wire protocol
142.It UQ_MSC_FORCE_WIRE_CBI
143force CBI wire protocol
144.It UQ_MSC_FORCE_WIRE_CBI_I
145force CBI with int. wire protocol
146.It UQ_MSC_FORCE_PROTO_SCSI
147force SCSI command protocol
148.It UQ_MSC_FORCE_PROTO_ATAPI
149force ATAPI command protocol
150.It UQ_MSC_FORCE_PROTO_UFI
151force UFI command protocol
152.It UQ_MSC_FORCE_PROTO_RBC
153force RBC command protocol
154.El
155.Sh 3G Datacard (u3g) quirks:
156.Bl -tag -width Ds
157.It UQ_MSC_EJECT_HUAWEI
158ejects after Huawei USB command
159.It UQ_MSC_EJECT_SIERRA
160ejects after Sierra USB command
161.It UQ_MSC_EJECT_SCSIEJECT
162ejects after SCSI eject command
163.Dv 0x1b0000000200
164.It UQ_MSC_EJECT_REZERO
165ejects after SCSI rezero command
166.Dv 0x010000000000
167.It UQ_MSC_EJECT_ZTESTOR
168ejects after ZTE SCSI command
169.Dv 0x850101011801010101010000
170.It UQ_MSC_EJECT_CMOTECH
171ejects after C-motech SCSI command
172.Dv 0xff52444556434847
173.It UQ_MSC_EJECT_WAIT
174wait for the device to eject
175.It UQ_MSC_EJECT_SAEL_M460
176ejects after Sael USB commands
177.It UQ_MSC_EJECT_HUAWEISCSI
178ejects after Huawei SCSI command
179.Dv 0x11060000000000000000000000000000
180.It UQ_MSC_EJECT_TCT
181ejects after TCT SCSI command
182.Dv 0x06f504025270
183.It UQ_MSC_DYMO_EJECT
184ejects after HID command
185.Dv 0x1b5a01
186.El
187.Pp
188See
189.Pa /sys/dev/usb/quirk/usb_quirk.h
190or run "usbconfig dump_quirk_names" for the complete list of supported quirks.
191.Sh LOADER TUNABLE
192The following tunable can be set at the
193.Xr loader 8
194prompt before booting the kernel, or stored in
195.Xr loader.conf 5 .
196.Bl -tag -width indent
197.It Va hw.usb.quirk.%d
198The value is a string whose format is:
199.Bd -literal -offset indent
200.Qo VendorId ProductId LowRevision HighRevision UQ_QUIRK,... Qc
201.Ed
202.Pp
203Installs the quirks
204.Ic UQ_QUIRK,...
205for all USB devices matching
206.Ic VendorId
207and
208.Ic ProductId
209which have a hardware revision between and including
210.Ic LowRevision
211and
212.Ic HighRevision .
213.Pp
214.Ic VendorId ,
215.Ic ProductId ,
216.Ic LowRevision
217and
218.Ic HighRevision
219are all 16 bits numbers which can be decimal or hexadecimal based.
220.Pp
221A maximum of 100 variables
222.Ic hw.usb.quirk.0, .1, ..., .99
223can be defined.
224.Pp
225If a matching entry is found in the kernel's internal quirks table, it
226is replaced by the new definition.
227.Pp
228Else a new entry is created given that the quirk table is not full.
229.Pp
230The kernel iterates over the
231.Ic hw.usb.quirk.N
232variables starting at
233.Ic N = 0
234and stops at
235.Ic N = 99
236or the first non-existing one.
237.El
238.Sh EXAMPLES
239After attaching a
240.Nm u3g
241device which appears as a USB device on
242.Pa ugen0.3 :
243.Bd -literal -offset indent
244usbconfig -d ugen0.3 add_quirk UQ_MSC_EJECT_WAIT
245.Ed
246.Pp
247Enable a Holtec/Keep Out F85 gaming keyboard on
248.Pa ugen1.4 :
249.Bd -literal -offset indent
250usbconfig -d ugen1.4 add_quirk UQ_KBD_BOOTPROTO
251.Ed
252.Pp
253To install a quirk at boot time, place one or several lines like the
254following in
255.Xr loader.conf 5 :
256.Bd -literal -offset indent
257hw.usb.quirk.0="0x04d9 0xfa50 0 0xffff UQ_KBD_IGNORE"
258.Ed
259.Sh SEE ALSO
260.Xr usbconfig 8
261.Sh HISTORY
262The
263.Nm
264module appeared in
265.Fx 8.0 ,
266and was written by
267.An Hans Petter Selasky Aq Mt hselasky@FreeBSD.org .
268This manual page was written by
269.An Nick Hibma Aq Mt n_hibma@FreeBSD.org .
270