xref: /freebsd/share/man/man4/pcf8574.4 (revision 2e3507c25e42292b45a5482e116d278f5515d04d)
1.\"
2.\" SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3.\"
4.\" Copyright (c) 2020 Andriy Gapon <avg@FreeBSD.org>
5.\"
6.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8.\" are met:
9.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14.\"
15.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
26.\"
27.Dd November 6, 2021
28.Dt PCF8574 4
29.Os
30.Sh NAME
31.Nm pcf8574
32.Nd driver for the PCF8574 8-bit I2C IO expander
33.Sh SYNOPSIS
34To compile this driver into the kernel,
35place the following lines in your
36kernel configuration file:
37.Bd -ragged -offset indent
38.Cd "device pcf8574"
39.Cd "device gpio"
40.Cd "device iicbus"
41.Ed
42.Pp
43Alternatively, to load the driver as a
44module at boot time, place the following line in
45.Xr loader.conf 5 :
46.Bd -literal -offset indent
47pcf8574_load="YES"
48.Ed
49.Sh DESCRIPTION
50The
51.Nm
52driver provides
53.Xr gpiobus 4
54control over 8 GPIO pins.
55The pins are quasi-bidirectional.
56Only low output can be actively driven.
57High output is equivalent to input.
58.Pp
59On an
60.Xr FDT 4
61based system the following properties must be set:
62.Bl -tag -width "compatible"
63.It Va compatible
64Must be set to "nxp,pcf8574".
65.It Va reg
66The I2C address of
67.Nm .
68.El
69.Pp
70The DTS part for a
71.Nm
72device usually looks like:
73.Bd -literal
74/ {
75
76	...
77	pcf8574@27 {
78		compatible = "nxp,pcf8574";
79		reg = <0x27>;
80	};
81};
82.Ed
83.Sh SEE ALSO
84.Xr fdt 4 ,
85.Xr gpiobus 4 ,
86.Xr iicbus 4
87.Sh HISTORY
88The
89.Nm
90driver and this manual page was written by
91.An Andriy Gapon Aq Mt avg@FreeBSD.org .
92.Sh BUGS
93The
94.Nm
95driver does not support the input change interrupt
96that the hardware provides.
97