xref: /freebsd/share/man/man4/ntb_transport.4 (revision 2e3507c25e42292b45a5482e116d278f5515d04d)
1.\"
2.\" Copyright (c) 2016-2019 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
3.\" All rights reserved.
4.\"
5.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7.\" are met:
8.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13.\"
14.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
25.\"
26.Dd November 9, 2019
27.Dt NTB_TRANSPORT 4
28.Os
29.Sh NAME
30.Nm ntb_transport
31.Nd Packet-oriented transport for Non-Transparent Bridges
32.Sh SYNOPSIS
33To compile this driver into your kernel,
34place the following lines in your kernel configuration file:
35.Bd -ragged -offset indent
36.Cd "device ntb"
37.Cd "device ntb_transport"
38.Ed
39.Pp
40Or, to load the driver as a module at boot, place the following line in
41.Xr loader.conf 5 :
42.Bd -literal -offset indent
43ntb_transport_load="YES"
44.Ed
45.Pp
46The following tunables are settable from the
47.Xr loader 8 :
48.Bl -ohang
49.It Va hw.ntb_transport.debug_level
50Driver debug level.
51The default value is 0, higher means more verbose.
52.It Va hw.ntb_transport.max_mw_size
53Limits maximum memory window usage.
54Allocation of big physically contiguous memory buffer may be a problem,
55while too big buffers makes no much sense for low latency network interface.
56.It Va hint.ntb_transport. Ns Ar X Ns Va .config
57Configures a set of the transport consumers, separated by commas.
58Each consumer can be configured as: "[<name>][:<queues>]", where:
59.Va name
60is a name of the driver to attach (empty means any),
61.Va queues
62is a number of queues to allocate (empty means automatic).
63The default configuration is empty string, which means single consumer
64with one queue per memory window, allowing any driver to attach.
65.It Va hint.ntb_transport. Ns Ar X Ns Va .compact
66Non-zero value enables compact version of scratchpad protocol, using half
67as many registers.
68Enabled automatically if there is not enough registers to negotiate all
69available memory windows.
70The compact version does not support memory windows of 4GB and above.
71.El
72.Sh DESCRIPTION
73The
74.Nm
75driver attaches on top of the
76.Nm ntb
77driver to utilize its resources to create a set of bidirectional queues,
78delivering packets between the systems.
79The primary purpose of this driver is to be used by
80.Nm if_ntb
81network interface, but other consumers may also be developed using KPI.
82.Pp
83Each
84.Nm
85require from underlying
86.Nm ntb
87instance:
88.Bl -bullet -compact
89.It
901 or more memory windows;
91.It
926 scratchpads, plus 2 more for each additional memory window,
93or 3 plus 1 in case of compact protocol;
94.It
951 doorbell for each memory window or configured queue.
96.El
97.Sh SEE ALSO
98.Xr if_ntb 4 ,
99.Xr ntb 4 ,
100.Xr ntb_hw_amd 4 ,
101.Xr ntb_hw_intel 4 ,
102.Xr ntb_hw_plx 4
103.Sh AUTHORS
104.An -nosplit
105The
106.Nm
107driver was developed by Intel and originally written by
108.An Carl Delsey Aq Mt carl@FreeBSD.org .
109Later improvements were done by
110.An Conrad E. Meyer Aq Mt cem@FreeBSD.org
111and
112.An Alexander Motin Aq Mt mav@FreeBSD.org .
113