xref: /freebsd/share/man/man4/lpt.4 (revision 7f3dea244c40159a41ab22da77a434d7c5b5e85a)
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2.\" Copyright (c) 1993 Christopher G. Demetriou
3.\" Copyright (c) 1994 Geoffrey M. Rehmet
4.\" Copyright (c) 1999 Nicolas Souchu
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28.\" $FreeBSD$
29.\"
30.Dd February 14, 1999
31.Dt LPT 4
32.Os FreeBSD
33.Sh NAME
34.Nm lpt
35.Nd
36Generic printer device driver
37.Sh SYNOPSIS
38.Cd "controller ppbus0"
39.Cd "device lpt0 at ppbus?"
40.Pp
41.Cd "controller	ppc0	at isa? port" \&"IO_LPT1\&" tty irq 7
42.Cd "controller	ppc1	at isa? port" \&"IO_LPT2\&" tty irq 7
43.Cd "controller	ppc2	at isa? port" \&"IO_LPT3\&" tty irq 7
44.Pp
45For BIOS-probed ports:
46.Cd "controller ppc0 at isa? port? tty irq 7"
47.Pp
48For polled ports:
49.Cd "controller ppc0 at isa? port? tty"
50.Cd "controller ppc1 at isa? port" \&"IO_LPT2\&" tty
51.Pp
52For DMA capable parallel port:
53.Cd "controller ppc0 at isa? port? tty irq 7 drq 1"
54.Sh DESCRIPTION
55The current
56.Em lpt
57driver is the port of the original lpt driver to the
58.Xr ppbus 4
59system.
60.Pp
61One purpose of this port was to allow parallel port sharing with other
62parallel devices. Secondly, inb()/outb() calls have been replaced by ppbus
63function calls. lpt is now arch-independent thanks to the ppbus interface. See
64.Xr ppbus 4
65for more info about the ppbus system.
66.Pp
67The parallel port bus is allocated by lpt when the printer device is opened
68and released only when the transfer is completed: either when the device
69is closed or when the entire buffer is sent in interrupt driven mode.
70.Pp
71The driver can be configured to be either interrupt-driven, or
72to poll the printer.  Ports that are configured to be
73interrupt-driven can be switched to polled mode by using the
74.Xr lptcontrol 8
75command.
76.Pp
77Depending on your hardware, extended capabilities may be configured with the
78.Xr lptcontrol 8
79command. With an ECP/ISA port, you can take advantage
80of FIFO and DMA.
81.Pp
82In order to retrieve printer info from /dev/lpt0, just apply the
83.Nm cat
84command to the device. If the printer supports IEEE1284 nibble mode and has
85data to send to the host, you'll get it.
86.Sh SEE ALSO
87.Xr ppbus 4 ,
88.Xr lptcontrol 8
89.Sh HISTORY
90This driver replaces the functionality of the lpa
91driver, which is now defunct.
92.Sh FILES
93.Bl -tag -width Pa -compact
94.It Pa /dev/lpt0
95first parallel port driver
96.El
97.Sh BUGS
98There are lots of them, especially in cheap parallel port implementations.
99.Pp
100It is only possible to open a lpt port when a printer is connected and
101on-line, making it impossible to run
102.Xr lptcontrol 8
103when there is no printer connected.
104.Pp
105Please, ensure the
106.Xr ppc 4
107entry in you MACHINE file has the tty interrupt mask.
108.Pp
109This driver could still stand a rewrite.
110