xref: /freebsd/share/man/man4/iscsi.4 (revision e5b786625f7f82a1fa91e41823332459ea5550f9)
1.\" Copyright (c) 2014 Edward Tomasz Napierala
2.\"
3.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
4.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
5.\" are met:
6.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
7.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
8.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
9.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
10.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
11.\"
12.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
13.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
14.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
15.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
16.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
17.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
18.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
19.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
20.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
21.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
22.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
23.Dd May 28, 2017
24.Dt ISCSI 4
25.Os
26.Sh NAME
27.Nm iscsi
28.Nd iSCSI initiator
29.Sh SYNOPSIS
30To compile this driver into the kernel,
31place the following line in the
32kernel configuration file:
33.Bd -ragged -offset indent
34.Cd "device iscsi"
35.Ed
36.Pp
37Alternatively, to load the driver as a
38module at boot time, place the following line in
39.Xr loader.conf 5 :
40.Bd -literal -offset indent
41iscsi_load="YES"
42.Ed
43.Sh DESCRIPTION
44The
45.Nm
46subsystem provides the kernel component of an iSCSI initiator,
47responsible for implementing the Full Feature Phase of the iSCSI protocol.
48The initiator is the iSCSI client, which connects to an iSCSI target,
49providing local access to a remote block device.
50The userland component is provided by
51.Xr iscsid 8
52and both the kernel and userland are configured using
53.Xr iscsictl 8 .
54.Sh SYSCTL VARIABLES
55The following variables are available as both
56.Xr sysctl 8
57variables and
58.Xr loader 8
59tunables:
60.Bl -tag -width indent
61.It Va kern.iscsi.debug
62Verbosity level for log messages from the
63.Nm
64driver.
65Set to 0 to disable logging or 1 to warn about potential problems.
66Larger values enable debugging output.
67Defaults to 1.
68.It Va kern.iscsi.ping_timeout
69The number of seconds to wait for the target to respond to a NOP-Out
70PDU.
71In the event that there is no response within that time the session gets
72forcibly restarted.
73Set to 0 to disable sending NOP-Out PDUs.
74Defaults to 5.
75.It Va kern.iscsi.iscsid_timeout
76The number of seconds to wait for
77.Xr iscsid 8
78to establish a session.
79After that time
80.Nm
81will abort and retry.
82Defaults to 60.
83.It Va kern.iscsi.login_timeout
84The number of seconds to wait for a login attempt to succeed.
85After that time
86.Nm
87will abort and retry.
88Defaults to 60.
89.It Va kern.iscsi.maxtags
90The maximum number of outstanding IO requests.
91Defaults to 255.
92.It Va kern.iscsi.fail_on_disconnection
93Controls the behavior after an iSCSI connection has been dropped due to
94network problems.
95When set to 1, a dropped connection causes the iSCSI device nodes
96to be destroyed.
97After reconnecting, they will be created again.
98By default, the device nodes are left intact.
99While the connection is down all input/output operations are suspended, to be
100retried after the connection is reestablished.
101.El
102.Sh SEE ALSO
103.Xr iser 4 ,
104.Xr iscsi.conf 5 ,
105.Xr iscsictl 8 ,
106.Xr iscsid 8
107.Sh HISTORY
108The
109.Nm
110subsystem first appeared in
111.Fx 10.0 .
112.Sh AUTHORS
113The
114.Nm
115subsystem was developed by
116.An Edward Tomasz Napierala Aq Mt trasz@FreeBSD.org
117under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation.
118